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showing 10 items of 607 documents

The hard road to data interpretation: 3 or 6 months of adjuvant chemotherapy for patients with stage III colon cancer?

2019

Background Six months of adjuvant oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy is standard for patients with stage III colon cancer following surgery. However, oxaliplatin is associated with peripheral neurotoxicity which worsens over treatment duration. Consequently, a shorter treatment duration, if equally effective, would be extremely beneficial. A pooled analysis of data for 12 834 stage III colon cancer patients, from six randomised phase III trials of adjuvant therapy, the International Duration Evaluation of Adjuvant chemotherapy study, was carried out and the results presented at the ASCO Annual Meeting 2017. To clarify the potential impact of these results on clinical practice, ESMO decided to s…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsColorectal cancerRisk AssessmentDisease-Free Survival03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFOLFOXInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineAdjuvant therapyHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicColectomyNeoplasm StagingRandomized Controlled Trials as Topicbusiness.industryCAPOX RegimenHematologyCongresses as Topicmedicine.diseaseChemotherapy regimenOxaliplatinClinical trialOxaliplatinRegimen030104 developmental biologyOncologyClinical Trials Phase III as TopicChemotherapy Adjuvant030220 oncology & carcinogenesisData Interpretation StatisticalColonic NeoplasmsPractice Guidelines as TopicQuality of LifeNeurotoxicity Syndromesbusinessmedicine.drugAnnals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology
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Prevention of Teratogenesis in Pregnancies of Obese Rats by Vitamin E Supplementation

2021

Congenital malformations are a common adverse outcome in pregnancies complicated by pregestational obesity, although the underlying mechanisms are still unrevealed. Our aim was to study the effect of oxidative stress in obesity-induced teratogenesis. Wistar rats were fed a high-fat diet for 13 weeks, with (OE group) or without (O group) vitamin E supplementation. Then, rats were mated and sacrificed at day 11.5 of gestation. Embryos from O dams presented a 25.9 ± 3.5% rate of malformations (vs. 8.7 ± 3.4% in C rats), which was reduced in the OE group (11.5 ± 2.3%). Pregestational obesity induced hepatic protein and DNA oxidation and a decline in antioxidant enzymes. Importantly, glutathione…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyobesityAntioxidantPhysiologymedicine.medical_treatmentEmbryo malformationClinical Biochemistry030209 endocrinology & metabolismRM1-950vitamin Emedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryArticle03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineoxidative stressVitamin EButhionine sulfoximineObesityglutathioneMolecular Biologyembryo malformation; teratogenesis; oxidative stress; glutathione; vitamin E; obesitybusiness.industryVitamin EEmbryoCell BiologyGlutathioneDNA oxidationGlutathioneembryo malformation030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologychemistryOxidative stressGestationteratogenesisTeratogenesisTherapeutics. PharmacologybusinessOxidative stress
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CCDC 2121374: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2022

Related Article: Liāna Orola, Anatoly Mishnev, Dmitrijs Stepanovs, Agris Bērziņš|2022|ChemRxiv|||doi:10.26434/chemrxiv-2022-rb0xk

1-{[3-(5-nitrofuran-2-yl)prop-2-en-1-ylidene]amino}imidazolidine-24-dione dimethyl sulfoxide solvateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 2222724: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2022

Related Article: Lia̅na Orola, Anatoly Mishnev, Dmitrijs Stepanovs, Agris Be̅rziņš|2022|Cryst.Growth Des.|23|873|doi:10.1021/acs.cgd.2c01114

1-{[3-(5-nitrofuran-2-yl)prop-2-en-1-ylidene]amino}imidazolidine-24-dione dimethyl sulfoxide solvateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 922708: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2022

Related Article: Liāna Orola, Anatoly Mishnev, Dmitrijs Stepanovs, Agris Bērziņš|2022|ChemRxiv|||doi:10.26434/chemrxiv-2022-rb0xk

1-{[3-(5-nitrofuran-2-yl)prop-2-en-1-ylidene]amino}imidazolidine-24-dione dimethyl sulfoxide solvateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 922164: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2022

Related Article: Liāna Orola, Anatoly Mishnev, Dmitrijs Stepanovs, Agris Bērziņš|2022|ChemRxiv|||doi:10.26434/chemrxiv-2022-rb0xk

1-{[3-(5-nitrofuran-2-yl)prop-2-en-1-ylidene]amino}imidazolidine-24-dione dimethyl sulfoxide solvateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 718577: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2010

Related Article: K.Salorinne, M.Nissinen|2009|CrystEngComm|11|1572|doi:10.1039/b902718a

281420-Tetraethyl-4101622-tetramethoxy-612:1824-bis(369-trioxaundecane-111-dioxy)calix(4)arene perdeutero-dimethylsulfoxide solvate hydrateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 152579: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2001

Related Article: M.J.Krische, J.-M.Lehn, N.Kyritsakas, J.Fischer, E.K.Wegelius, K.Rissanen|2000|Tetrahedron|56|6701|doi:10.1016/S0040-4020(00)00489-0

910-bis(2-Aminopyrimidin-5-yl)anthracene perchloroethene dimethylsulfoxide clathrateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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Endogenous CD83 Expression in CD4+ Conventional T Cells Controls Inflammatory Immune Responses

2020

Abstract The glycoprotein CD83 is known to be expressed by different immune cells including activated CD4+Foxp3+ regulatory T cells (Tregs) and CD4+Foxp3− conventional T cells. However, the physiological function of endogenous CD83 in CD4+ T cell subsets is still unclear. In this study, we have generated a new CD83flox mouse line on BALB/c background, allowing for specific ablation of CD83 in T cells upon breeding with CD4-cre mice. Tregs from CD83flox/flox/CD4-cretg/wt mice had similar suppressive activity as Tregs from CD83flox/flox/CD4-crewt/wt wild-type littermates, suggesting that endogenous CD83 expression is dispensable for the inhibitory capacity of Tregs. However, CD83-deficient CD…

Adoptive cell transferCD40biologyChemistryT cellImmunologyMedizinCD11cFOXP3chemical and pharmacologic phenomenahemic and immune systemsEndogenyMolecular biologyIn vitro03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineImmune systemmedicine.anatomical_structurebiology.proteinmedicineImmunology and Allergy030215 immunologyThe Journal of Immunology
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IL-21 regulates experimental colitis by modulating the balance between Treg and Th17 cells

2007

Regulatory T (T(reg)) cells play a key role in the maintenance of the immune system homeostasis. T(reg) cells can be generated in the periphery under control of TGF-beta, a cytokine involved in the negative control of the immune system. However, TGF-beta cooperates with IL-6 in the generation of Th17 cells, a novel class of effector cells involved in numerous inflammatory diseases, including colitis. Therefore, TGF-beta emerges as a mediator of both anti-inflammatory and pro-inflammatory processes, depending on the local cytokine milieu. Here we demonstrate that IL-21, a type-1 cytokine produced by T cells and involved in the pathogenesis of immune-mediated diseases, prevents the TGF-beta-d…

Adoptive cell transfermedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologyCellGene Expressionchemical and pharmacologic phenomenaMice SCIDBiologyT-Lymphocytes RegulatoryMiceImmune systemT-Lymphocyte SubsetsTransforming Growth Factor betaFoxP3IL-21medicineAnimalsImmunology and AllergyRNA MessengerIL-2 receptorTranscription factorSettore MED/12 - GastroenterologiaMice Inbred BALB CReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionInterleukinsInterleukin-17FOXP3Forkhead Transcription Factorshemic and immune systemsColitisFlow CytometryAdoptive TransferCell biologyColitis; FoxP3; IL-21; Treg cells; TGF-βTGF-βDisease Models Animalmedicine.anatomical_structureCytokineImmunologyTreg cellsHomeostasisEuropean Journal of Immunology
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