Search results for "frequ"

showing 10 items of 2272 documents

Effect of undersized drilling on the stability of immediate tapered implants in the anterior maxillary sector. A randomized clinical trial.

2020

Background To evaluate the effect of undersized drilling on the primary and secondary stability of immediate implants placed in the anterior maxilla. Material and Methods A comparative randomized clinical trial was carried out in 30 healthy adults. Thirty tapered implants, 16 involving conventional drilling and 14 undersized drilling, were placed immediately after anterior maxillary tooth removal. Insertion torque and implant stability assessed by resonance frequency analysis (RFA) were evaluated at three different timepoints: at implant placement and 6 and 12 weeks post-implantation. The results were compared using parametric statistical tests. Results All implants showed adequate stabilit…

AdultDentistryOsseointegrationMaxillary toothlaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawBone DensityOsseointegrationosteoradionecrosisMaxillaMedicineHumansradiotherapy bone necrosisGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASteriparatideDental Implantsbusiness.industryResearchDental Implantation EndosseousResonance Frequency AnalysisDrilling030206 dentistrylow level laser therapyImplant placementResonance frequency analysispentoxifyllineOtorhinolaryngologyTorquehyperbaric oxygenMaxillaSurgeryImplantbusinessImplantologyMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
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Imaging findings of liver resection using a bipolar radiofrequency electrosurgical device—Initial observations

2010

Abstract Objective To assess contrast-enhanced US (CEUS), computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance (MR) imaging findings and serial changes of the treated area at follow-up in patients who underwent liver resection using a bipolar radiofrequency electrosurgical device. Methods Imaging findings of 27 patients with resected hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs) ( n  = 24) and metastases ( n  = 3) (mean size: 2.6 cm), were retrospectively evaluated. Two readers assessed: the (a) presence, (b) thickness, (c) shape and (d) echogenicity (CEUS)/attenuation (CT)/signal intensity (MR imaging) at coagulated site and the (e) presence of residual tumor of the bipolar radiofrequency electrosurgical de…

AdultDiagnostic ImagingMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma HepatocellularRadiofrequency ablationElectrosurgeryPilot ProjectsHepatocellular carcinoma Liver metastases Liver resection Radiofrequency ablation Coagulative necrosislaw.inventionlawmedicineHepatectomyHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingAgedmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsEchogenicityMagnetic resonance imagingEquipment DesignGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePeripheralEquipment Failure AnalysisTreatment OutcomeCoagulative necrosisHepatocellular carcinomaCatheter AblationResection marginELECTROSURGICAL DEVICEFemaleRadiologybusinessEuropean Journal of Radiology
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Investigations on the population genetics of the alpha-1-antitrypsin polymorphism.

1970

The results of Pi-typing on 2647 individuals from 9 populations are reported. Of the 17 phenotypes and 9 alleles described in literature, we found 12 phenotypes and 8 alleles. The population smaples differ characteristically in their allele frequencies. The allle PiM appears constantly in all populations tested with a frequency of more than 0.85. The alleles PiF (0.01–0.11), PiS (0.01–0.02) and PiZ (0.01–0.02) were also relatively frequent in all samples. All the other alleles remain below 0.01. A great increase in the number of Pi-variants was observed in the Central European area. The frequency of α1-at variants in various populations is discussed.

AdultElectrophoresisMaleAdolescentGenotypePopulationPopulation geneticsBiologyPolymorphism (computer science)GeneticsHumansAlleleeducationAllele frequencyGenetics (clinical)AllelesGeneticseducation.field_of_studyPolymorphism GeneticMiddle AgedPhenotypeHuman geneticsGenotype frequencyPhenotypeFemaleTrypsin InhibitorsHumangenetik
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Pseudocholinesterases and human red cell acid phosphatases in Koreans.

1969

The authors reveal the results of pseudocholinesterase and human red cell acid phosphatase typings in a sample of 115 unrelated female Koreans aged from 20–30. No atypical pseudocholinesterase variants could be demonstrated. The frequencies of human red cell acid phosphatase alleles run up to: phA=0.231, phB=0.769, phC=0.000.

AdultErythrocytesKoreaRed CellRed cell acid phosphatasePhosphataseAcid PhosphataseAcid phosphataseBiologyIsozymeMolecular medicineIsoenzymesGenetics PopulationBiochemistryGene FrequencyGeneticsbiology.proteinCholinesterasesHumansFemaleAlleleAllele frequencyGenetics (clinical)Humangenetik
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Can colours be used to segment words when reading?

2015

Rayner, Fischer, and Pollatsek (1998, Vision Research) demonstrated that reading unspaced text in Indo-European languages produces a substantial reading cost in word identification (as deduced from an increased word-frequency effect on target words embedded in the unspaced vs. spaced sentences) and in eye movement guidance (as deduced from landing sites closer to the beginning of the words in unspaced sentences). However, the addition of spaces between words comes with a cost: nearby words may fall outside high-acuity central vision, thus reducing the potential benefits of parafoveal processing. In the present experiment, we introduced a salient visual cue intended to facilitate the process…

AdultEye MovementsComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectSpeech recognitionExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyYoung AdultArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Reading (process)Developmental and Educational PsychologyHumansmedia_commonCommunicationbusiness.industryText segmentationEye movementGeneral MedicineWord lists by frequencyPattern Recognition VisualReadingSalientWord recognitionCentral visionbusinessColor PerceptionWord (group theory)Acta Psychologica
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Association study of suicidal behavior and affective disorders with a genetic polymorphism in ABCG1, a positional candidate on chromosome 21q22.3

2000

The gene that codes for the ABC transporter ABCG1 is located in a chromosomal susceptibility region (21q22.3) for affective disorders. Genetic variations in ABCG1 have been associated with affective disorders in Japanese males. In this study, we investigated the distribution of a G2457A polymorphism in patients with affective disorders, suicide attempters with various psychiatric diagnoses and healthy subjects. We initially found a trend towards a modest association with affective disorders in males (p = 0.046 for allele frequencies and p = 0.046 for AA versus GG). We conducted a replication study with independent patients and controls. There was no association with affective disorders, eit…

AdultGenetic MarkersMaleAdolescentGenotypeChromosomes Human Pair 21Positional candidatePoison controlBiologyChromosome (genetic algorithm)Polymorphism (computer science)GenotypemedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)AlleleAssociation (psychology)Allele frequencyAllelesBiological PsychiatryATP Binding Cassette Transporter Subfamily G Member 1AgedPharmacologyGeneticsPolymorphism GeneticSuicide attemptMood DisordersDNAMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSuicidePsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyMood disordersNeurologyGenetic markerSuicidal behaviorATP-Binding Cassette TransportersFemaleNeurology (clinical)PsychologyEuropean Neuropsychopharmacology
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Association between C1019T polymorphism of connexin37 and acute myocardial infarction: a study in patients from Sicily

2003

Abstract During atherogenesis, a critical role is played by intercellular communication via gap junctions, cell membrane channels linking the cytoplasmic compartments of adjacent cells. The component protein subunits of these channels, called connexin (Cx), belong to a multigene family. Cx37 is involved in growth, regeneration after injury and ageing of the endothelial cells, suggesting its role in atherosclerosis. The C1019 single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) of Cx37 gene was associated with thickening of the carotid intima in Swedish men and was also associated with coronary artery disease in a Taiwanese population. On the other hand, in two more recent studies performed in male Japanese…

AdultGenetic MarkersMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyGenotypeHeart diseasePopulationMyocardial InfarctionSingle-nucleotide polymorphismPolymerase Chain ReactionPolymorphism Single NucleotideGastroenterologyConnexinsCoronary artery diseaseGene FrequencyRisk FactorsInternal medicineOdds RatioHumansMedicineSNPMyocardial infarctioneducationSicilyRetrospective Studieseducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryIncidenceCase-control studyDNAOdds ratioMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePhenotypeCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessInternational Journal of Cardiology
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The microcephaly ASPM gene and schizophrenia: A preliminary study

2006

AdultGeneticsMicrocephalyGenotypeSchizophrenia (object-oriented programming)HaplotypeGene ExpressionNerve Tissue ProteinsBiologymedicine.diseasePolymorphism Single NucleotideASPMPsychiatry and Mental healthGene FrequencyHaplotypesGenotypeGene expressionMicrocephalySchizophreniamedicineHumansPromoter Regions GeneticGeneAllele frequencyBiological PsychiatrySchizophrenia Research
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Cytokine genotyping (TNF and IL-10) in patients with celiac disease and selective IgA deficiency

2003

Selective IgA deficiency (IgAD) and celiac disease (CD) are frequently associated and share the ancestral haplotype human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-8.1, which is characterized by a peculiar cytokine profile. The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and interleukin (IL)-10 alleles in CD and CD-IgAD.The distribution of some biallelic polymorphisms of both cytokine promoters (-308G--A and -863C--A at TNF promoter sequence and -1082G--A, -819C--A, and -592C--T at IL-10 promoter) were typed using biotilinated specific probes in 32 celiac patients, in 34 CD-IgAD patients, and in 96 healthy controls.In CD and CD-IgAD, the -308A allele was significantly more frequ…

AdultGenotypemedicine.medical_treatmentDiseaseSelective IgA deficiencyCoeliac diseaseGene FrequencyImmunopathologyHumansMedicineChildPromoter Regions GeneticGenotypingPolymorphism GeneticHepatologyTumor Necrosis Factor-alphabusiness.industryIgA DeficiencyGastroenterologynutritional and metabolic diseasesmedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesInterleukin-10Celiac DiseaseInterleukin 10Cross-Sectional StudiesCytokineImmunologyCytokinesTumor necrosis factor alphabusinessSequence AnalysisThe American Journal of Gastroenterology
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The influence of major histocompatibility complex class II genes and T-cell Vbeta repertoire on response to immunization with HBsAg.

1998

Nonresponsiveness to HBsAg vaccination is observed in 5-10% of vaccine recipients and is possibly caused by a defect in the T helper cell compartment. The immune response to HBsAg is influenced by genes of the major histocompatibility complex. We have investigated MHC class I and class II antigens in 53 adult responders and 73 nonresponders. Results obtained in this first study were tested in a second study with 56 responders and 62 nonresponders from an infant vaccination trial. In addition, the peripheral Vbeta-chain T-cell receptor repertoire was investigated using monoclonal antibodies and flow-cytometry in 26 adult responders and 38 nonresponders. As previously reported, nonresponsiven…

AdultHBsAgT cellReceptors Antigen T-Cell alpha-betaImmunologyGenes MHC Class IIMajor histocompatibility complexCohort StudiesImmune systemGene FrequencyMHC class ImedicineImmunology and AllergyHumansHepatitis B VaccinesAllelesDiphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis VaccineHepatitis B Surface AntigensbiologyT-cell receptorInfantGeneral MedicineT helper cellHLA-DR AntigensVirologyVaccinationmedicine.anatomical_structureImmunologybiology.proteinImmunizationHLA-DRB1 ChainsHuman immunology
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