Search results for "fundament"

showing 10 items of 573 documents

PROVA TECNICA E CONTRADDITTORIO NEL PROCESSO PENALE

2023

When science and the criminal process come into contact, cognitive mechanisms are set in motion aimed at reorganizing knowledge belonging to worlds other than the legal one. In this context, the actors of the trial scene are forced to move on a hybrid terrain in which judicial epistemology and scientific epistemology mix. Such a fascinating picture pushes the scholar of the criminal process to seek interpretations suitable for explaining the multiple dilemmas that the phenomenon entails. Starting from a historical-legislative excursus of the expert evidence, the proposed analysis examines the different channels through which expert knowledge enters the process, starting from the investigati…

Expert witness right to confrontation cross examination scientific epistemology judicial epistemology digital forensics forensic genetics investigations best practices freedoms and fundamental rights of the person BARD system of the controls of the decisionSettore IUS/16 - Diritto Processuale Penale
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Detection of the Lowest-Lying Odd-Parity Atomic Levels in Actinium

2020

Two lowest-energy odd-parity atomic levels of actinium, 7s27pP21/2o, 7s27pP23/2o, were observed via two-step resonant laser-ionization spectroscopy and their respective energies were measured to be 7477.36(4) and 12 276.59(2) cm-1. The lifetimes of these states were determined as 668(11) and 255(7) ns, respectively. In addition, we observed the effect of the hyperfine structure on the line for the transition to P23/2o. These properties were calculated using a hybrid approach that combines configuration interaction and coupled-cluster methods, in good agreement with the experiment. The data are of relevance for understanding the complex atomic spectra of actinides and for developing efficien…

FUNDAMENTAL PHYSICSGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementHYPERFINE STRUCTURE01 natural sciences7. Clean energyATOMIC SPECTROSCOPYLASER IONIZATION SPECTROSCOPYATOMSCOMPLEX ATOMIC SPECTRALaser coolingIonization0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsSpectroscopyNUMERICAL METHODSHyperfine structurePhysicsHYBRID APPROACHATOM LASERSActinideConfiguration interactionCOUPLED-CLUSTER METHODSACTINIUMMEDICAL ISOTOPE PRODUCTIONActiniumchemistryLASER COOLINGIONIZATIONProduction (computer science)Atomic physicsCONFIGURATION INTERACTIONS
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A symmetric Galerkin boundary/domain element method for finite elastic deformations

2000

Abstract The Symmetric Galerkin Boundary Element Method (SGBEM) is reformulated for problems of finite elasticity with hyperelastic material and incompressibility, using fundamental solutions related to a (fictitious) homogeneous isotropic and compressible linear elastic material. The proposed formulation contains, besides the standard boundary integrals, domain integrals which account for the problem's nonlinearities through some (fictitious) initial strain and stress fields required to satisfy appropriate “consistency” equations. The boundary/domain integral equation problem so obtained is shown to admit a stationarity principle (a consequence of the Hu-Washizu one), which covers a number…

Fictitious domain methodMechanical EngineeringLinear elasticityMathematical analysisComputational MechanicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyMixed boundary conditionComputer Science ApplicationsMechanics of MaterialsHyperelastic materialFree boundary problemMethod of fundamental solutionsGalerkin methodBoundary element methodMathematicsComputer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering
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L’integrazione dei Musulmani in Europa e la circolazione della banca e della finanza islamica (Integration of Muslims in Europe and Circulation of Is…

2018

Italian Abstract: Lo stabilizzarsi di comunita islamiche all'interno dell'Unione Europea impone l'attenzione sulle peculiarita legate alla realta islamica. Lo “spazio della sharī'a”, infatti, lungi dal confinarsi nel medio oriente si estende all'Unione Europea attraverso i luoghi di lavoro, le scuole, gli ospedali, i tribunali e i mercati. All’espansione dei modelli normativi islamici hanno contribuito, in particolare, le politiche di “ristrutturazione” dell'ordinamento islamico degli anni '80 del secolo scorso e l'intensificarsi dei flussi migratori a partire degli anni '90, creando un terreno fertile al dispiegarsi delle potenzialita della sharī'a a livello transnazionale, offrendo a sogg…

Financebusiness.industryFundamental rightsIslamReligious beliefIslamic financeShariaPolitical scienceAlcohol productsmedia_common.cataloged_instanceEuropean unionbusinessIslamic bankingmedia_commonSSRN Electronic Journal
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BEM application on an external problem comparison with both theoretical and finite elements results and observations on divergence strip

1992

Abstract By means of a computer program the Boundary Element Method is applied to a central hole in an undefined plate with uniform load along the boundary. Results are compared with those obtained by Kirsch's theoretical solution and a previous analysis by the Finite Element Method. The calculus of percentage error shows the advantage of the Boundary Element Method on the external problem with regard to the Finite Element Method. The error causes near the boundary internal points are analysed with the existence of a strip, where the result is not reliable in evidence.

Finite element limit analysisApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisGeneral EngineeringGeometryMixed finite element methodBoundary knot methodSingular boundary methodFinite element methodComputational MathematicsMethod of fundamental solutionsBoundary element methodAnalysisMathematicsExtended finite element methodEngineering Analysis with Boundary Elements
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The associations among fundamental movement skills, self-reported physical activity and academic performance during junior high school in Finland.

2015

The purpose of this study was to analyse the longitudinal associations between (1) fundamental movement skills (FMSs) and academic performance, and (2) self-reported physical activity and academic performance through junior high school in Finland. The participants of the study were 325 Finnish students (162 girls and 163 boys), who were 13 years old at the beginning of the study at Grade 7. Students performed three FMS tests and responded to a self-reported physical activity questionnaire at Grades 7 and 8. Marks in Finnish language, mathematics and history from Grades 7, 8 and 9 were collected. Structural equation modelling with multigroup method demonstrated that in the boys' group, a cor…

Finnish languageMaleAdolescentMovement (music)Movementacademic performancePhysical activityphysical activityPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationMotor ActivityStructural equation modelingSurveys and QuestionnairesMathematics educationExercise TestEducational StatusHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineFemaleLongitudinal StudiesSelf Reportta315Psychologyfundamental movement skillsFinlandJournal of sports sciences
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The Protection of the Right of Freedom on the European Union Level: The European Arrest Warrant and Non-custodial Pre Trial Measures. The Guideline o…

2012

“Protection of fundamental rights in particular must be central to the operation of the system:” this formula, found at the heart of the most recent official assessment of the EAW (2011), perfectly summarizes, in terms of political policy, the progressive shift of emphasis from efficiency and security towards the primacy of the protection of individual rights across the entire field of EU measures restricting individual liberty. The experience gained in terms of the principle of proportionality thus becomes a basic paradigm for the interpretation of the system in terms of applied law. The three levels through which the filter of proportionality has operated in the system of the EAW (multile…

Framework decisionLawmedia_common.quotation_subjectPolitical scienceFundamental rightsmedia_common.cataloged_instanceProportionality (law)LegislaturePolitical policyEuropean Arrest WarrantEuropean unionDiscretionmedia_common
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Lo que el velo revela

2004

FranciaCarta de Derechos FundamentalesVELODiscriminación socialVidal-Beneyto JoséEspacio públicoProhibiciónDificultadSexoIslamPublicaciones: Obra periodística: Columnas y artículos de opiniónUnión EuropeaLibertad religiosaModernidadTecnocraciaMercadoDiosTransformaciónLaicidadEstadoDerechos del NiñoLeyGobierno francésRepúblicaHijabDerechosReligión
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Nuestro 'sí' a la Constitución europea

2006

FranciaDecisiónVidal-Beneyto JoséInmigraciónONUHumanidadEstados-NaciónDerechos fundamentalesEUROPACrisisMano tendidaCompañeroConstitución EuropeaEuropeísmoCONSTITUCIÓNUnión EuropeaControlEstados miembrosParlamento EuropeopepínConsejo EuropeoUEVocaciónEspacio europeoDemocraciaCausa comúnSobre José Vidal-Beneyto: Reseñas críticas y referencias a la obra de Vidal-BeneytoLiberadUnión monetariaPOLÍTICAUnión económicaMayorías políticasDerecho comunitarioFronterasLuchaLiberalConvención democrática
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Economic freedom and fundamental rights: freedom to conduct business in the multilevel european legal system

2012

  La libertad de empresa es utilizada como pretexto para ilustrar las relaciones y jerarquías entre libertades económicas comunitarias y derechos fundamentales en el ordenamiento multinivel europeo. Su estrecha relación con las libertades económicas comunitarias y con el objetivo del mercado interior, han dotado a la libertad de empresa de una especial fortaleza a la hora de dirimir sus eventuales conflictos con otros derechos acogidos aparentemente en pie de igualdad en la reciente redefinición de los objetivos de la UE. Por otro lado, cuando esta primacía se transplanta al ordenamiento interno  se corre el riesgo de alterar los equilibrios del sistema de derechos de los Estados, anclados …

Freedom to conduct a businessLibertad de empresaEconomic freedomsMultilevel legal systemFundamental rightsOrdenamiento multinivelLibertades económicasDerechos fundamentales
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