Search results for "fusion"

showing 10 items of 4513 documents

Efficiency range of the Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction to induce the self-organization of transient bonds in metallo-supramolecular polymeric systems.

2020

The periodic change of the oxidation state of the metal catalyst in the oscillating Belousov-Zhabotinsky (BZ) reaction has been reported to establish a periodic organization of metallo-supramolecular bonds in polymeric systems, which results in autonomous viscosity oscillations. To appraise the possible extent of quantitative control on the viscosity oscillation features, we assess how the kinetics of the BZ reaction affects the periodic self-organization of the metal-ligand coordination, and vice versa. Our model system includes mono-, bis-, and tetra-functional polyethyleneglycol (PEG) precursors end grafted with terpyridine ligands that are complexed with ruthenium ions, which oscillate …

DiffusionKineticsGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyReaction intermediate010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesReaction rateViscositychemistry.chemical_compoundBelousov–Zhabotinsky reactionchemistryChemical physicsOxidation statePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTerpyridine0210 nano-technologyPhysical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
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Different Sorption Behaviors for Wine Polyphenols in Contact with Oak Wood

2007

The evolution of polyphenols of enological interest- monomeric anthocyanins, (+)-catechin, (-)-epicatechin, gallic acid, and trans-resveratrol-in the presence of oak wood was investigated in aging-model conditions. Disappearance kinetics showed that, except for gallic acid, all of the wine polyphenols tend to disappear from the model wine in presence of oak wood, to reach an equilibrium after 20 days of contact. At equilibrium, the higher disappearance rates were obtained for monomeric anthocyanins and trans-resveratrol with values of 20 and 50%, respectively. For monomeric anthocyanins, the rate of disappearance seemed to be independent of their nature. In order to evaluate the contributio…

DiffusionKineticsSorption kineticsWinecomplex mixturesAnthocyaninschemistry.chemical_compoundQuercusGlucosidesPhenolsBotanyStilbenesGallic acidWineFlavonoidsChemistryExtraction (chemistry)food and beveragesPolyphenolsSorptionGeneral ChemistryWoodKineticsPolyphenolResveratrolEnvironmental chemistryAdsorptionGeneral Agricultural and Biological Sciences
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A dynamic air–liquid interface system for in vitro mimicking of the nasal mucosa

2022

The development of an in vitro 3D model for the growth of the nasal mucosa cells can improve the therapy and the study of pathological states for subjects with chronic airway conditions. We have previously characterized a system consisting of a scaffold with an internal channel and a perfusion bioreactor with two independent flows provided by an external and an internal circuit, respectively. In this paper, this system was designed as a model of the nasal cavity, in which cells, grown on the inner surface of the scaffold channel, would be in contact at the same time with both culture medium, supplied by the external circuit, and air, provided with the internal flow. To ensure adequate nutri…

DiffusionNasal MucosaBioreactorsHumansCell CountALI culture bioreactor nasal mucosa pore diffusionBioengineeringPorosityApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyBiotechnologyBiotechnology and Bioengineering
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Density Functional Theory Investigation on the Nucleation of Homo- and Heteronuclear Metal Clusters on Defective Graphene

2016

Nucleation of homo- (Ni, Pd, Re, Pt) and heterometallic (Ni–Pd, Re–Pt) clusters on monovacancy sites of a graphene sheet has been investigated by means of periodic density functional theory calculations. It is shown that a vacant site in graphene is an effective nucleation center for both the monometallic and bimetallic clusters, whose characteristics are described in terms of structural distortions, nucleation energetics, affinities between different metal atoms, metal–carbon interactions, and ease of diffusion of metal atoms on graphene.

DiffusionNucleationSurfaces Coatings and Film02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslaw.inventionMetalComputational chemistrylawPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBimetallic stripChemistryGrapheneElectronic Optical and Magnetic Material021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAffinities0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsGeneral EnergyEnergy (all)Heteronuclear moleculeChemical physicsvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumDensity functional theory0210 nano-technology
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Properties of the O2 diffusion process in amorphous SiO2 nanoparticles

2014

DiffusionOxygenSilicananoparticles
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Decision Making in energy planning. Application of the electre method at regional level for the diffusion of renewable energy technology

2004

The authors show an application of the multicriteria decision-making methodology used to assess an action plan for the diffusion of renewable energy technologies at regional scale. This methodological tool gives the decision-maker considerable help in the selection of the most suitable innovative technologies in the energy sector, according to preliminary fixed objectives. In this paper, a case study is carried out for the island of Sardinia. This region presents, on one hand, a high potential for energy resources exploitation, but on the other hand, it represents a specific case among other Italian regions, because of its socio-economic status and history.Three decision scenarios have been…

DiffusionStrategic planningEconomic and social effectDecision making
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Impact of the community structure on the dynamics of complex networks

2023

Networks are everywhere. We encounter them daily in our lives, through our social interactions, how we come up with decisions in our brain, to having phone calls, conducting financial transactions, and traveling from one place to another. Individual actions are influenced by their environment, which is, in turn, influenced by the network's topology. Notably, individuals may change their actions, ideas, or opinions to conform to the aspirations of a particular social group. In the same vein, the spread of a virus can take a certain course if the network's structure induces specific pathways for expansion. In such scenarios, communities substantially impact the evolution of the dynamics. They…

Diffusion[INFO.INFO-NI] Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]CommunautésRéseaux complexesCommunitiesComplex networksCentralityCentralitéTopologieInfluential nodesTopologyNœuds influents
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Traitement d'images avec un système non linéaire

2017

National audience; Cette communication porte sur la présentation d’un outil de traitement d’images s’inspirant des processus de réaction-diffusion.Cet outil s’appuie sur des ́equations différentielles non linéaires et tire plus particulièrement profit des propriétéde multistabilité liées à la non linéarité de ces processus de diffusion. Certaines caractéristiques d’une image peuvent ainsi être extraites.

Diffusion[NLIN.NLIN-PS]Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Pattern Formation and Solitons [nlin.PS][NLIN.NLIN-PS] Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Pattern Formation and Solitons [nlin.PS][ NLIN.NLIN-PS ] Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Pattern Formation and Solitons [nlin.PS][ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingCellular nonlinear networks[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Diffusion des systèmes informatiques au sein des organisations et diversification des utilisateurs.

1986

International audience

Diffusionutilisateurs.[SHS.ANTHRO-SE] Humanities and Social Sciences/Social Anthropology and ethnologydiversification[ SHS.ANTHRO-SE ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Social Anthropology and ethnologysystèmes informatique[SHS.ANTHRO-SE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Social Anthropology and ethnologyorganisationsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Diffusion-weighted MRI of colo-rectal liver metastases treated by new anti-angiogenetic chemotherapy

2009

Diffusion-MRI colo-rectal liver metastases
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