Search results for "future"

showing 10 items of 416 documents

EXTRACTION OF BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE COMPONENTS FROM FRESHWATER SAPROPEL

2019

Sapropel has been used for different purposes - in agriculture as fertilizer, in construction as building material, in cosmetic products, in balneology also in medicine and pharmaceuticals as bioactive component. Previously sapropel has been commonly used in raw form and there is no general accepted method or standard method for obtaining sapropel extract. However, most extraction methods follow the same path. Currently, there are few extraction methods using several extractants for obtaining bioactive components from raw sapropel. The most commonly used extractant is alkaline solution. When sapropel is subjected to alkaline environment, the humic and fulvic acids, together with some lipids…

chemistry.chemical_classificationFuture studiesChemistryEnvironmental chemistryExtraction (chemistry)Fulvic acidHumic acidExtraction methodsSapropelRaw materialantioxidants; extraction; freshwater sapropel; fulvic acid; humic acid; sapropelEnvironment. Technology. Resources.
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Chapter 2 Biosynthesis in Rauwolfia serpentina Modern Aspects of an Old Medicinal Plant

1995

Publisher Summary This chapter discusses a research on Rauwolfia , which was achieved after the generation of a cell suspension with extraordinary growth characteristics and physiological behavior. The investigations demonstrated that a range of techniques is now available for the clarification of complete metabolic pathways, provided that the appropriate efficient biological system is available. The isolation and identification of each single enzyme have almost become routine, even if an extremely sensitive protein analytic technique is necessary when several kilograms of fresh plant cells are reduced to a few micrograms of homogenous protein. The successful identification of a total of 20…

chemistry.chemical_compoundBiosynthesischemistrybusiness.industryRauwolfia alkaloidFuture applicationIdentification (biology)Computational biologyBiologybusinessSuspension cultureBiotechnology
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Genome-wide detection of copy-number variations in local cattle breeds

2019

The aim of the present study was to identify copy-number variations (CNVs) in Cinisara (CIN) and Modicana (MOD) cattle breeds on the basis of signal intensity (logR ratio) and B allele frequency of each marker, using Illumina’s BovineSNP50K Genotyping BeadChip. The CNVs were detected with the PennCNV and SVS 8.7.0 software and were aggregated into CNV regions (CNVRs). PennCNV identified 487 CNVs in CIN that aggregated into 86 CNVRs, and 424 CNVs in MOD that aggregated into 81 CNVRs. SVS identified a total of 207 CNVs in CIN that aggregated into 39 CNVRs, and 181 CNVs in MOD that aggregated into 41 CNVRs. The CNVRs identified with the two softwares contained 29 common CNVRs in CIN and 17 co…

cinisara0303 health sciencesFuture studies0402 animal and dairy scienceBovineSNP50K BeadChip Cinisara genomic variation Modicana04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesComputational biologyBiology040201 dairy & animal scienceGenome03 medical and health sciencesBovine genomeSettore AGR/17 - Zootecnica Generale E Miglioramento GeneticoAnimal Science and ZoologyCopy-number variationgenomic variationKEGGBovineSNP50K beadchipAllele frequencyGeneGenotypingmodicana030304 developmental biologyFood Science
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Evidence for a link between the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation and annual asthma mortality rates in the US

2019

AbstractAn association between climatic conditions and asthma mortality has been widely assumed. However, it is unclear whether climatic variations have a fingerprint on asthma dynamics over long time intervals. The aim of this study is to detect a possible correlation between climatic indices, namely the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation and Pacific Decadal Oscillation, and asthma mortality rates over the period from 1950 to 2015 in the contiguous US. To this aim, an analysis of non-stationary and non-linear signals was performed on time series of US annual asthma mortality rates, AMO and PDO indices to search for characteristic periodicities. Results revealed that asthma death rates evalu…

climate variabilityMale0301 basic medicinePeriodicityFuture studiesUS annual asthma death rateslcsh:Medicinedroughthuman health0302 clinical medicineChildlcsh:ScienceAtlantic OceanAMOClimate patternMultidisciplinaryMortality rateAtlantic Multidecadal OscillationChild PreschoolFemaleAdultAdolescentasthma mortalityBiologyArticle03 medical and health sciencesPDOAtlantic multidecadal oscillationmedicineAsthma mortalityHumansclimateSurvival analysisAsthmaModels StatisticalPacific Oceanlcsh:Rmedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisAsthma030104 developmental biologyRisk factors13. Climate actionNorth Americalcsh:QNorth Pacific; regime shifts; climate variabilityClimate sciences030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPacific decadal oscillationDemography
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Towards sustainable mobility : Transformative scenarios for 2034

2022

Highlights • Increasing the share of walking and cycling is one of the building blocks of sustainable mobility transformation. • We organised an online Delphi survey for 30 walking and cycling experts during the first wave of COVID-19 pandemic. • Disaggregative Delphi analysis is elaborated based on the systemic restructuring of qualitative data. • Transport experts’ views of the future are described in the form of five walking and cycling scenarios up to 2034. • The results can be used for strategic transport planning and policy, and for identifying instruments for walking and cycling promotion in urban areas. Increasing the share of walking and cycling is one of the building blocks of sus…

cyclingvaihtoehdotkyselytutkimuskestävä elämäntapaWalking and cyclingkestävyysmurroksetDelfoi-menetelmätulevaisuudentutkimus/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/sustainable_cities_and_communitieswalkinghenkilöliikenneDelphi-methodalternative futurespyöräilykestävä kehityssustainable mobilityscenarioskaupunkisuunnitteluDisaggregative Delphidisaggregative DelphiskenaariotSDG 11 - Sustainable Cities and Communitiesjalankulkukävelyliikennesuunnitteludelfoimenetelmäwalking and cyclingliikkuminentulevaisuuskvalitatiivinen tutkimus
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Rozwitok fachowo znaczuszczych jakostej osobistosti majbutnowo wczitela y procesi chudożno-integracyjnoj dialnosti

2018

dialoguepersonalityprofessional traning of future music teachersmusical performanceempathycreativityreflection
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Cross-sectional association between active commuting and perceived commuting stress in Austrian adults: Results from the HOTway study

2020

Abstract Objective Little is known about the acute psychological stress responses caused by commuting. Evidence for the benefits of active commuting (e.g., walking, cycling) is usually based on studies without measurements in free-living environments and without consideration of daily variations in stress. This study investigated the association between commuting mode (active, passive) and perceived commuting stress, assessed on multiple days immediately after commuting. Methods Adults participating in the cross-sectional ‘Healthy On The way’ (HOTway) study between 2016 and 2017 in Graz, Austria, were included. Participants completed an online survey and responded to statements about percei…

education.field_of_studyMultiple daysFuture studiesStressorPopulationConfoundingMean age030229 sport sciences030227 psychiatry03 medical and health sciencesPsychiatry and Mental health0302 clinical medicineStress (linguistics)PsychologyeducationAssociation (psychology)Applied PsychologyDemographyMental Health and Physical Activity
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La participación de la ciudadanía en los procesos de diseño de las políticas públicas de empleo. El caso del litoral sur de Alicante

2019

La presente investigación tiene como finalidad describir cómo la ciudadanía ha contribuido a la elaboración de un Diagnóstico Territorial de Empleo (DET) promovido por la Generalitat Valenciana, previo al diseño de futuras políticas públicas para el fomento del empleo, en tres municipios alicantinos. Se consiguió a través de una Investigación-Acción-Participación (IAP). Se realizaron talleres participativos y grupos focales que sirvieron para que la ciudadanía conociese de la existencia del proyecto y sus fines, además de aportar su experiencia, opinión y plantear posibles soluciones a la problemática del empleo en estos municipios. Se puede concluir que la ciudadanía está capacitada para a…

employment policiesRuiz-Calladode-Gracia-Sorianoas well as provide their experienceDesarrollo localprior to the design of future public policies for the promotion of employmentlocal developmentresearch-action-participationInvestigación-Acción-Participaciónpolíticas de empleoinnovación socialUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍACitizen participationPolíticas de empleo1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 525290 2019 40 7038143 La participación de la ciudadanía en los procesos de diseño de las políticas públicas de empleo. El caso del litoral sur de Alicante Carratalá Puertasin three municipalities of Alicante. It was achieved through an Action Research-Participation (IAP). Participatory workshops and focus groups were held that served to make the public aware of the existence of the project and its purposesdesarrollo localopinion and propose possible solutions to the problem of employment in these municipalities. It can be concluded that citizens are able to contribute their perspective on a problem that concerns them and how they can contribute to the design of policies aimed at promoting employability. participación ciudadanasocial innovation 77 90:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]José LibertoRaúlPablo The purpose of this research is to describe how citizens have contributed to the development of a Territorial Employment Assessment (TED) promoted by the Generalitat ValencianaInnovación socialParticipación ciudadanaSociología
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Hopes and Fears for the Future Among Chinese Adolescents

2014

This study examined the contents of adolescents' hopes and fears for the future in a sample of 1,975 urban and rural 8th, 10th, and 12th graders in China. Chinese adolescents' hopes and fears were most often related to future education, occupation, parental well-being, marriage and family, academics, leisure activities, wealth, interpersonal relationships, collective issues, and self-related issues. Urban adolescents compared to rural ones reported more hopes for education and leisure activities and held fewer hopes and fears for parental well-being and interpersonal relationships. Males reported more hopes and fears for marriage, whereas females reported more hopes and fears for parental w…

fearsCultural Studiesfuture thinkingChinaCultural contextSample (statistics)Behavioral NeuroscienceInterpersonal relationshiphopesDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyadolescentsChinaPsychologySocial psychologyta515Social Sciences (miscellaneous)Journal of Research on Adolescence
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How cyber breeds crime and criminals

2014

Understanding how cyber breeds novel crime and new criminals is a contribution to criminological models with significant applied value. It is highly important for law enforcement and particularly pivotal for preventive intervention. In this paper we propose a human rights-based crime definition, present explanatory models for cybercrime, and outline future arenas and drivers to suggest to the stakeholder community prevention focuses and priorities. The presented work ultimately aims towards supporting two crime preventive design initiatives, one targeted at accounting for and narrowing the cybercriminal space of means, opportunities, and motives; the other aiming at augmenting early and pro…

future crimeshuman motivescybersecurityihmisoikeudetrikoksentorjuntacybercrimeComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTING
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