Search results for "galvanic skin response"

showing 5 items of 65 documents

Subliminal fear priming potentiates negative facial reactions to food pictures in women with anorexia nervosa.

2010

BackgroundTo investigate hedonic reactivity and the influence of unconscious emotional processes on the low sensitivity to positive reinforcement of food in anorexia nervosa (AN).MethodAN and healthy women were exposed to palatable food pictures just after a subliminal exposure to facial expressions (happy, disgust, fear and neutral faces), either while fasting or after a standardized meal (hungerversussatiety). Both implicit [facial electromyographic (EMG) activity from zygomatic and corrugator muscles, skin conductance, heart rate, and videotaped facial behavior] and explicit (self-reported pleasure and desire) measures of affective processes were recorded.ResultsIn contrast to healthy wo…

PleasureMESH : Galvanic Skin ResponseAnorexia NervosaMESH : Recognition (Psychology)AudiologyDevelopmental psychologyAdult Affect Analysis of Variance Anorexia Nervosa/ psychology Cues Electromyography/methods/statistics & numerical data Face Facial Expression Fear/ psychology Female Food Galvanic Skin Response Heart Rate Humans Hunger Motivation MuscleMESH : FearTask Performance and AnalysisEmotional expressionMESH : Task Performance and AnalysisMESH : Muscle Skeletalmedia_commonMESH : Reinforcement (Psychology)MESH: Subliminal Stimulationdigestive oral and skin physiologyFearMESH: Recognition (Psychology)MESH: Reinforcement (Psychology)Facial ExpressionPsychiatry and Mental healthMESH: Photic StimulationMESH: PleasureMESH : MotivationVisual PerceptionMESH : FaceMESH : FoodFacial electromyographyReinforcement PsychologyMESH: Anorexia NervosaMESH : Visual Perceptionmedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectMESH: MotivationMESH : Facial ExpressionMESH: ElectromyographyMESH : HungerHumansMESH: HumansMESH: SatiationMESH: Visual PerceptionMESH : CuesElectromyographyMESH : HumansRecognition PsychologyMESH: AdultMESH: Task Performance and Analysismedicine.diseaseDisgustFoodFaceMESH: FemalePhotic StimulationMESH: CuesMESH: Facial ExpressionHunger[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionMESH: FearMESH : Photic StimulationMESH : Analysis of VarianceAnorexia nervosaHeart RateMESH: Unconscious (Psychology)MESH : FemaleMESH: Heart RateApplied PsychologyMESH: Muscle SkeletalUnconscious PsychologyMESH: AffectGalvanic Skin ResponseMESH : AdultSkeletal Photic Stimulation/ methods Pleasure Recognition (Psychology) Reinforcement (Psychology) Satiation Subliminal Stimulation Task Performance and Analysis Unconscious (Psychology) Visual PerceptionMESH : Unconscious (Psychology)MESH: HungerMESH: Galvanic Skin ResponseMESH : Anorexia NervosaMESH : ElectromyographyFemaleCuesPsychologyMESH : Subliminal StimulationPriming (psychology)MESH: FaceMESH: FoodAdultMESH : PleasureSatiationSubliminal StimulationPleasureMESH: Analysis of VariancemedicineMuscle SkeletalFacial expressionAnalysis of VarianceMotivationMESH : Heart RateSubliminal stimuliMESH : AffectAffect[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionMESH : Satiation
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Relationship between physiological excitatory and inhibitory measures of excitability in the left vs. right human motor cortex and peripheral electro…

2017

Abstract The current study was aimed at investigating the relationships of excitatory and inhibitory circuits of the left vs. right primary motor cortex with peripheral electrodermal activity (EDA). Ten healthy subjects participated in two experimental sessions. In each session, EDA was recorded for 10 min from the palmar surface of the left hand. Immediately after EDA recording, Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) was used to probe excitatory and inhibitory circuits of the left or right primary motor cortex using two protocols of stimulation: the input-output curve for recording of motor evoked potentials, for testing excitatory circuits; the long-interval cortical inhibition (LICI) pr…

Right motor cortexAdultmedicine.medical_treatmentStimulationInhibitory postsynaptic potential050105 experimental psychologyFunctional Laterality03 medical and health sciencesElectrodermal activity0302 clinical medicineSkin Physiological PhenomenamedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSkinHand musclesVegetative systemSettore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia FisiologicaGeneral Neuroscience05 social sciencesMotor CortexGalvanic Skin ResponseTranscranial Magnetic StimulationPeripheralTranscranial magnetic stimulationmedicine.anatomical_structureTMSExcitatory postsynaptic potentialPsychologyNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMotor cortexNeuroscience letters
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Wearable Multisensor Ring-Shaped Probe for Assessing Stress and Blood Oxygenation: Design and Preliminary Measurements

2023

The increasing interest in innovative solutions for health and physiological monitoring has recently fostered the development of smaller biomedical devices. These devices are capable of recording an increasingly large number of biosignals simultaneously, while maximizing the user’s comfort. In this study, we have designed and realized a novel wearable multisensor ring-shaped probe that enables synchronous, real-time acquisition of photoplethysmographic (PPG) and galvanic skin response (GSR) signals. The device integrates both the PPG and GSR sensors onto a single probe that can be easily placed on the finger, thereby minimizing the device footprint and overall size. The system enables the e…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniClinical BiochemistryBiomedical Engineeringoxygen saturation (SpO2)General Medicinewearable health devices (WHD); photoplethysmography (PPG); galvanic skin response (GSR); oxygen saturation (SpO<sub>2</sub>); biomedical devicesSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaAnalytical Chemistryphotoplethysmography (PPG)Settore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E Informaticabiomedical deviceswearable health devices (WHD)InstrumentationEngineering (miscellaneous)Biotechnologygalvanic skin response (GSR)
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Assessment Of Driving Stress Through SVM And KNN Classifiers On Multi-Domain Physiological Data

2022

We propose an objective stress assessment method based on the extraction of features from physiological time series and their classification using Support Vector Machine and K-Nearest Neighbors algorithms. For this purpose, we used an open dataset consisting of multiparametric physiological signals (electrocardiogram, electromyogram, galvanic skin response and breath signal) obtained during the execution of a driving route within the city of Boston with restful, highway and city driving periods indicative of three different stress states. To predict the driver stress level, 21 features were extracted from 122 chunks of raw signals and were subsequently managed by classification algorithms. …

breathSupport Vector MachineK-Nearest NeighborSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticaGalvanic Skin ResponseClassificationElectromyogramDriving streElectrocardiogram
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Low-invasive multisensor real-time acquisition system for the assessment of cardiorespiratory and skin conductance parameters

2022

In recent years, the attention to the health and comfort of the individual, together with the electronic miniaturization progress, have led to an increased interest in the development of biomedical devices that are able to acquire a multitude of biomedical signals. Such devices should be wearable and comfortable during daily use, to be thus suitable for continuously monitoring psychophysical health states. In this context, we have designed and realized a portable biomedical device capable of real-time acquisition of electrocardiographic (ECG), photoplethysmographic (PPG), breathing and galvanic skin response (GSR) signals, for a noninvasive monitoring of multiple physiological parameters. T…

electrocardiography (ECG)photoplethysmography (PPG)Portable biomedical deviceSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticaInternet of Medical Things (IoMT)Settore ING-INF/01 - Elettronicagalvanic skin response (GSR)2022 IEEE 21st Mediterranean Electrotechnical Conference (MELECON)
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