Search results for "gamma-Globulins"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Further studies on associations between leprosy and genetic markers in human serum.

1973

Seven serum proteins were typed on a sample of 910 individuals from Angola, Africa. The sample consisted of both leprosy patients and healthy controls from the same geographical area. Significant associations with leprosy were found for the Hp and Pi systems. The results are discussed.

Black PeopleBiologyLeprosyGeneticsmedicineHumansGenetics (clinical)AllelesGeneticsPolymorphism GeneticHaptoglobinsTransferrinCeruloplasminBlood Proteinsmedicine.diseaseMolecular medicineBlood proteinsHuman geneticsGenetics PopulationPhenotypeAngolaGenetic markerImmunologyLeprosygamma-GlobulinsPeptide HydrolasesHumangenetik
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Fatal neuroinvasion and SARS-CoV-2 tropism in K18-hACE2 mice is partially independent on hACE2 expression

2022

ABSTRACTAnimal models recapitulating distinctive features of severe COVID-19 are critical to enhance our understanding of SARS-CoV-2 pathogenesis. Transgenic mice expressing human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (hACE2) under the cytokeratin 18 promoter (K18-hACE2) represent a lethal model of SARS-CoV-2 infection. The precise mechanisms of lethality in this mouse model remain unclear. Here, we evaluated the spatiotemporal dynamics of SARS-CoV-2 infection for up to 14 days post-infection. Despite infection and moderate pneumonia, rapid clinical decline or death of mice was invariably associated with viral neuroinvasion and direct neuronal injury (including brain and spinal neurons). Neuroinv…

Genetically modified mousevirusesMice TransgenicViremiaBiologyArticleVirusPathogenesisMiceVirologymedicineAnimalsHumansMelphalanTropismKeratin-18SARS-CoV-2COVID-19medicine.diseaseOlfactory bulbViral TropismInfectious DiseasesViral replicationtranslational animal model; comparative pathology; immunohistochemistry; in situ hybridization; viral pathogenesis; transmission electron microscopy; in vivo imagingImmunologyNeuropathogenesisAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2gamma-Globulins
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Intra‐ and Intersexual Trade‐Offs between Testosterone and Immune System: Implications for Sexual and Sexually Antagonistic Selection

2010

International audience; Parasites indirectly affect life-history evolution of most species. Combating parasites requires costly immune defenses that are assumed to trade off with other life-history traits. In vertebrate males, immune defense is thought to trade off with reproductive success, as androgens enhancing sexual signaling can suppress immunity. The phenotypic relationship between male androgen levels and immune function has been addressed in many experimental studies. However, these do not provide information on either intra- or intersex genetic correlations, necessary for understanding sexual and sexually antagonistic selection theories. We measured male and female humoral antibod…

Male0106 biological sciencesmedicine.drug_classPopulationZoologyBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesGenetic correlation03 medical and health sciencesSex FactorsImmune systemImmunitymedicineAnimalsTestosteroneeducationEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biology[SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environmentLikelihood Functions0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyReproductive successArvicolinaeGenetic VariationTestosterone (patch)Androgenbiology.organism_classificationAntibodies Anti-IdiotypicImmunity HumoralBank vole[SDV.EE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environmentPhenotypeImmunoglobulin GImmunologyFemalegamma-GlobulinsThe American Naturalist
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The effect of dietary phosphorus deficiency on the immune responses of European whitefish (Coregonus lavaretus L.)

2003

Low phosphorous (P) feeds in aquaculture are recommended to reduce eutrophication of water systems. However, the feed should be adequate for normal growth and intact immune defence. Influence of low dietary P supply on non-specific and specific immune defence of European whitefish (Coregonus lavaretus) was studied in two trials. For Trial 1, a semi-purified, low-P diet was formulated and supplied with 0, 2.5, 5.0, 7.5, or 10.0 g P kg(-1)to obtain a P gradient of 4.4-14.9 g kg(-1)diet. Diets were fed to four replicate groups of fingerling whitefish for 42 days in a flow-through, freshwater system maintained at 15 degrees C. Fish fed with the P-unsupplemented diet had significantly lower plas…

medicine.medical_treatmentIntraperitoneal injectionAquacultureAquatic ScienceBiologychemistry.chemical_compoundImmune systemAnimal sciencefoodAntigenAquacultureCoregonus lavaretusmedicineAnimalsEnvironmental ChemistryPhosphorus deficiencyfood.dishbusiness.industryBody WeightGeneral MedicineEuropeImmunoglobulin MchemistryImmunoglobulin MAntibody FormationImmunologybiology.proteinPhosphorus DietaryMuramidasegamma-GlobulinsLysozymebusinessSalmonidaeFish & Shellfish Immunology
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