Search results for "gate"

showing 10 items of 1811 documents

Modeling and designing a robotic swarm: A quantum computing approach

2023

Nature is a neverending source of inspiration for technology. Quantum physics suggests applications to- ward quantum computing. Swarms’ self-organization leads to robotic swarm developments. Here, quantum computing is applied to swarm robotics. We model local interactions with a quantum circuit, testing it on simulators and quantum computers. To relate local with global behavior, we develop a block matrix-based model. Diagonal sub-matrices contain information on single robots; off-diagonal sub-matrices are the pairwise interaction terms. Comparing different swarms means comparing different block matrices. Choosing initial values and computation rules for off-diagonal blocks (with a particul…

quantum computing swarm robotics search &ampGeneral Computer ScienceSettore INF/01 - InformaticaGeneral Mathematicsrescue logic gates
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Quantum Information by Adiabatic Passage : Quantum Gates and Decoherence

2007

The first part of this thesis is about adiabatic quantum processes designed for the implementation of quantum logic gates, the elementary components of quantumcomputers, by the interaction of pulsed laser fields with atoms. The adiabaticmethods allow robust processes, i.e. which are not sensitive to the fluctuationsof experimental parameters. The processes described in this thesis only requireaccurate control of the polarisations and the relative static phases of thelaser fields. These processes allow the implementation of a universal set ofquantum gates, which make possible the implementation of all the other quantumgates by combinations.The second part of this thesis concerns the effects …

quantum logic gatesinformation quantique[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph]passage adiabatiquequantum informationquantum computation[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph]décohérenceadiabatic passage[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph]portes logiques quantiquescalcul quantique
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Postulat de lege frenda w zakresie przestępstwa obcowania płciowego z małoletnim

2023

Treść artykułu dotyczy problematyki regulacji przestępstwa obcowania płciowego z małoletnim z art. 200 § 1 Kodeksu karnego. W tym zakresie stwierdzono pewną niepełność w aktualnej regulacji, identyfikując ją oraz podając rozwiązanie w postaci propozycji, tj. znowelizowania art. 200 k.k. przez dodanie do niego § 2, który opisywałby to przestępstwo w ramach quasi-typu uprzywilejowanego jako wypadek mniejszej wagi. Sformułowanie niniejszego rozwiązania stanowi ocenę aktualnego stanu prawnego przez zwrócenie uwagi na potrzebę zmiany uregulowania prawnego w tym zakresie

quasi-mitigated formnadzwyczajne złagodzenie karysexual freedomextraordinary mitigation of punishmensexual intercourse with a minorquasi-typ uprzywilejowanyact of lesser gravitypostulat de lege ferendawolność seksualnaobcowanie płciowe z małoletnimconclusions about desirable legislative amendmentswypadki mniejszej wagiPalestra
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Synergy of Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 Time Series for Cloud-Free Vegetation Water Content Mapping with Multi-Output Gaussian Processes

2023

Optical Earth Observation is often limited by weather conditions such as cloudiness. Radar sensors have the potential to overcome these limitations, however, due to the complex radar-surface interaction, the retrieving of crop biophysical variables using this technology remains an open challenge. Aiming to simultaneously benefit from the optical domain background and the all-weather imagery provided by radar systems, we propose a data fusion approach focused on the cross-correlation between radar and optical data streams. To do so, we analyzed several multiple-output Gaussian processes (MOGP) models and their ability to fuse efficiently Sentinel-1 (S1) Radar Vegetation Index (RVI) and Senti…

radar vegetation index; time series; irrigated winter wheat; cross-correlationGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesRemote Sensing
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Envelopes for sets and functions II: generalized polarity and conjugacy

2018

International audience; Let X,Y be two nonempty sets, Φ an extended real-valued bivariate coupling function on X × Y and Γ a subset of X × Y. The present paper provides extensions to the well-known generalized Φ-conjugacy and Γ-polarity of diverse results of our previous work [2] related to φ-conjucacy and Λ-polarity, where Λ is a subset of a vector space E and φ is a function on E defining the particular coupling function (x,y)→φ(x−y) on E × E. A particular attention is devoted to the conjugacy functions (resp. polarity sets) which are mutually generating. Finally, for a superadditive conjugacy function Φ, we obtain a full description of the class of Φ-envelopes.

regularizationconvexityLegendre-Fenchel conjugateMutually generating conjugacy functionsΦ-envelopeΓ- polarMutually generating polarity sets.MSC: 52A41 49J53 41A65[MATH] Mathematics [math][MATH]Mathematics [math]Generalized conjugacy
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The use of pumice lightweight concrete for masonry applications

2011

In the last two decades, the use of pumice as lightweight aggregate for concrete in structural applications has been the object of different studies. The aim was to find out if pumice can be an alternative to ordinary lightweight aggregate. The present paper is framed in this context. Here, a study is presented showing the use of pumice for making lightweight concrete units for masonry members. Through the paper, the formulation of a mix design for lightweight concrete is proposed. Then the obtained mechanical characteristics of the masonry units are discussed and compared to the code requirements. Reinforced bearing masonry walls, made with the concrete masonry units in question, were made…

reinforced masonry walls.Aggregate (composite)Materials scienceBearing (mechanical)business.industryContext (language use)Building and ConstructionStructural engineeringlightweight concreteMasonryMix designlaw.inventionSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniMechanics of MaterialslawPumicepumicelightweight aggregateSolid mechanicsGeneral Materials Sciencebusinesslightweight concrete unitCivil and Structural Engineering
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Surrogacy relationships: a critical interpretative review

2020

Abstract Based on a critical interpretative review of existing qualitative research investigating accounts of ‘lived experience’ of surrogates and intended parents from a relational perspective, this article proposes a typology of surrogacy arrangements. The review is based on the analysis of 39 articles, which belong to a range of different disciplines (mostly sociology, social psychology, anthropology, ethnology, and gender studies). The number of interviews in each study range from as few as seven to over one hundred. Countries covered include Australia, Canada, Greece, India, Iran, Israel, Italy, Mexico, Norway, Russia, Sweden, UK, Ukraine, and the USA. Most studies focus only on surrog…

relational ethicsTypologySocial psychology (sociology)surrogacyInternational Cooperationsurrogate motherhoodlcsh:Medicine030209 endocrinology & metabolismContext (language use)Personal SatisfactionReview ArticleGlobal Healthethnographyqualitative interviews03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePregnancyOrder (exchange)EthnographyHumansMedicineInterpersonal RelationsReview ArticlesQualitative ResearchSurrogate MothersCultural Characteristics030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinebusiness.industryHealth Policylcsh:Rassisted reproductionreproductive justiceGender studiesGeneral MedicineBioethicsReproductive justicecritical interpretative reviewFemalebusinessqualitative methodsQualitative researchUpsala Journal of Medical Sciences
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La territorialità delle dinamiche spazio-temporali della società “rete”

2015

Oggi le città si trovano in una fase di transizione a causa degli effetti delle dinamiche della globalizzazione, dell’economia mondiale, della società in rete e di un nascente capitalismo delle reti. In uno scenario in cui le connessioni e le relazioni, soprattutto quelle economiche e sociali, si sganciano dalle distanze spazio-temporali, la città torna ad essere un luogo denso di importanza perché in essa si può ritrovare quella dimensione territoriale necessaria ad integrare i contesti locali con l’immaterialità globale, riprogettando uno spazio dove nuove configurazioni territoriali, quali le regioni urbane e le gateway cities - grandi hubs di relazioni intersettoriali e multidimensional…

reti di città gateway citiesSettore ICAR/21 - Urbanistica
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Zakres zastosowania prawa cywilnego w ramach instytucji podmiotu zobowiązanego do zwrotu korzyści majątkowej (art. 91a k.p.k.) - wybrane zagadniania

2023

Instytucja podmiotu zobowiązanego do zwrotu korzyści majątkowej poprzednio była uregulowana w art. 52 Kodeksu karnego1 oraz art. 416 Kodeksu postępowania karnego2. Przepisy te zostały uchylone, jednak po około dwóch latach ustawodawca powrócił do wspomnianego rozwiązania w art. 91a i art. 415a k.p.k. W porównaniu do wcześniejszej regulacji zmodyfikowano warunki zobowiązania, uprawnienia i obowiązki podmiotu oraz procesowe aspekty orzekania o jego odpowiedzialności. Szczegółowo ustawodawca zredagował zakres zastosowania prawa cywilnego w ramach instytucji podmiotu zobowiązanego do zwrotu korzyści majątkowej. Celem niniejszego artykułu jest wskazanie, w jakim zakresie prawo cywilne znajdzie z…

return of property benefitszwrot nienależnego świadczeniareturn of undue benefitszwrot korzyści majątkowejpodmiot zobowiązany do zwrotu korzyścientity obligated to return the benefitsbenefits from commission of a crimeforfeiture of property benefitsprzepadek korzyści majątkowejkorzyść z popełnienia przestępstwaDyskurs Prawniczy i Administracyjny
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Charged supramolecular assemblies of surfactant molecules in gas phase

2016

The aim of this review is to critically analyze recent literature on charged supramolecular assemblies formed by surfactant molecules in gas phase. Apart our specific interest on this research area, the stimuli to undertake the task arise from the widespread theoretical and applicative benefits emerging from a comprehensive view of this topic. In fact, the study of the formation, stability, and physicochemical peculiarities of non-covalent assemblies of surfactant molecules in gas phase allows to unveil interesting aspects such as the role of attractive, repulsive, and steric intermolecular interactions as driving force of supramolecular organization in absence of interactions with surround…

reverse micelleBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)upramolecular aggregatesurfactantdirect micelledegree of freedom effectCondensed Matter PhysicSpectroscopyAnalytical Chemistry
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