Search results for "geographic location"

showing 10 items of 142 documents

Changes in smoking prevalence among first- and second-generation Turkish migrants in Germany – an analysis of the 2005 Microcensus

2009

Abstract Background Compared to the majority population of a host country, migrants tend to have different health risks and health behaviour. We have hypothesised that these differences diminish with time passed since migration. We tested this hypothesis by examining smoking behaviour among Turkish migrants and their children born in Germany (second-generation migrants), stratified by educational level and, for the first generation, length of residence. Methods We estimated the prevalence of smoking based on the representative 2005 Mikrozensus, an annual survey including 1% of Germany's households. The 2005 Microcensus was the first to provide information that makes it possible to different…

Gerontologymedicine.medical_specialtyTurkishmedia_common.quotation_subjectImmigrationPopulation610medicineeducationHealth policySocial policymedia_commoneducation.field_of_studybusiness.industrylcsh:Public aspects of medicineResearchHealth PolicyPublic healthPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthHealth services researchlcsh:RA1-1270social scienceslanguage.human_languagelanguagepopulation characteristicsResidencebusinessgeographic locationsDemographyInternational Journal for Equity in Health
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Smoking cessation opportunities in severe mental illness (tobacco intensive motivational and estimate risk — TIMER—): study protocol for a randomized…

2019

There is an increased risk of premature death in people with severe mental illness (SMI). Respiratory disorders and cardiovascular disease are leading causes of increased mortality rates in these patients, and tobacco consumption remains the most preventable risk factor involved. Developing new tools to motivate patients towards cessation of smoking is a high priority. Information on the motivational value of giving the lung age and prevention opportunities is unknown in this high-risk population. In the context of community care, screening and early detection of lung damage could potentially be used, together with mobile technology, in order to produce a prevention message, which may provi…

Health Knowledge Attitudes PracticeBipolar DisorderTime FactorsWireless technology:Phenomena and Processes::Physical Phenomena::Time::Time Factors [Medical Subject Headings]medicine.medical_treatmentHealth Behavior:Psychiatry and Psychology::Mental Disorders::Mood Disorders::Affective Disorders Psychotic::Bipolar Disorder [Medical Subject Headings]:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Tobacco Use::Smoking [Medical Subject Headings]Medicine (miscellaneous)EsquizofreniaSmoking PreventionSeverity of Illness Indexlaw.invention:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]Tecnología inalámbricaStudy ProtocolPulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawEnfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónicaMulticenter Studies as TopicPharmacology (medical)Prospective Studies030212 general & internal medicineProspective cohort studyLungRandomized Controlled Trials as Topic:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavioral Disciplines and Activities::Schizophrenic Psychology [Medical Subject Headings]lcsh:R5-920:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Evaluation Studies as Topic::Clinical Trials as Topic::Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic::Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic [Medical Subject Headings]COPDeducation.field_of_study:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Health Behavior [Medical Subject Headings]Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseSmokingTrastorno bipolar:Anthropology Education Sociology and Social Phenomena::Education::Education Nonprofessional::Health Education::Patient Education as Topic [Medical Subject Headings]Cese del uso del tabacoTobacco cessation:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Health Surveys::Health Status Indicators::Patient Acuity::Severity of Illness Index [Medical Subject Headings]Treatment OutcomeScreeningSchizophrenic Psychologylcsh:Medicine (General)medicine.medical_specialty:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Epidemiologic Studies::Cohort Studies::Longitudinal Studies::Prospective Studies [Medical Subject Headings]Bipolar disorderPopulationContext (language use)03 medical and health sciencesPatient Education as Topic:Information Science::Information Science::Communications Media::Telecommunications::Telephone::Cellular Phone::Text Messaging [Medical Subject Headings]Mobile technologySeverity of illness:Psychiatry and Psychology::Mental Disorders::Schizophrenia and Disorders with Psychotic Features::Schizophrenia [Medical Subject Headings]medicine:Diseases::Respiratory Tract Diseases::Lung Diseases::Lung Diseases Obstructive::Pulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive [Medical Subject Headings]HumansRisk factoreducation:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Prognosis::Treatment Outcome [Medical Subject Headings]:Geographical Locations::Geographic Locations::Europe::Spain [Medical Subject Headings]MotivationText Messagingbusiness.industry:Anatomy::Respiratory System::Lung [Medical Subject Headings]:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Motivation [Medical Subject Headings]medicine.disease:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Evaluation Studies as Topic::Clinical Trials as Topic::Multicenter Studies as Topic [Medical Subject Headings]SpainEmergency medicineSchizophreniaSmoking cessation:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Tobacco Use::Tobacco Use Cessation::Smoking Cessation [Medical Subject Headings]Smoking Cessationbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryTrials
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Effectiveness of a physical therapeutic exercise programme for caregivers of dependent patients: a pragmatic randomised controlled trial from Spanish…

2020

Producción Científica

Health Toxicology and MutagenesisCalidad de vidaCost-Benefit Analysislcsh:Medicinefemale caregivers3213.11 Fisioterapialaw.invention:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawSalud pública030212 general & internal medicineFisioterapiaFamily caregiverspublic healthCuidadores:Health Care::Health Services Administration::Patient Care Management::Comprehensive Health Care::Primary Health Care [Medical Subject Headings]Exercise TherapyTreatment OutcomeCaregiversAnxietyFemalePublic Healthmedicine.symptom:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Therapeutics::Physical Therapy Modalities::Exercise Therapy [Medical Subject Headings]Developed countryQuality of lifemedicine.medical_specialty:Health Care::Health Care Facilities Manpower and Services::Health Personnel::Caregivers [Medical Subject Headings]Exercise therapyArticle03 medical and health sciencesprimary careQuality of life (healthcare):Health Care::Health Care Economics and Organizations::Economics::Costs and Cost Analysis::Cost-Benefit Analysis [Medical Subject Headings]Atención primaria de salud32 Ciencias MédicasmedicineHumansWomen:Humanities::Humanities::Philosophy::Life::Quality of Life [Medical Subject Headings]physiotherapyPrimary care (Medicine):Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Prognosis::Treatment Outcome [Medical Subject Headings]:Geographical Locations::Geographic Locations::Europe::Spain [Medical Subject Headings]therapeutic exercisePrimary Health Carebusiness.industryPublic healthlcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMental healthClinical trial:Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings]quality of lifeSpainDependenciaPhysical therapybusinessCuidador familiarPhysical therapy030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Migrants' and refugees' health status and healthcare in Europe: A scoping literature review

2020

Abstract Background There is increasing attention paid to the arrival of migrants from outwith the EU region to the European countries. Healthcare that is universally and equably accessible needs to be provided for these migrants throughout the range of national contexts and in response to complex and evolving individual needs. It is important to look at the evidence available on provision and access to healthcare for migrants to identify barriers to accessing healthcare and better plan necessary changes. Methods This review scoped 77 papers from nine European countries (Austria, Cyprus, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Malta, Spain, and Sweden) in English and in country-specific languages i…

Healthcare useEconomic growthHealth StatusServices050109 social psychologyHealth Services Accessibility0302 clinical medicineOrder (exchange)EpidemiologyHealth careDiscrimination030212 general & internal medicine10. No inequalityMigrationmedia_commonTransients and MigrantsRefugeesSocial care030503 health policy & serviceslcsh:Public aspects of medicine05 social sciencesHealthcarevirus diseasesPublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and Epidemiology3. Good healthEuropePolicypopulation characteristics0305 other medical sciencegeographic locationsResearch ArticleHälso- och sjukvårdsorganisation hälsopolitik och hälsoekonomimedicine.medical_specialtyInequalitymedia_common.quotation_subjectRefugeeAsylum seekers050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciencesEqualitymedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesbusiness.industryPublic healthVulnerable migrantsPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthlcsh:RA1-1270Health Care Service and Management Health Policy and Services and Health Economy[SHS.SCIPO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Political scienceFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologi[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieBiostatisticsbusiness
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Metopoplax ditomoides (A. Costa, 1843) (Hemiptera: Oxycarenidae) – pierwsze stwierdzenie w Polsce

2019

Metopoplax ditomoides (A. Costa, 1843) is recorded from Poland for the first time. Several specimens were observed in the package of product imported from France. Death specimens were found under the stretch foil a few months after their transport to Poland.

HemipteraHeteropteraMetapoplax ditomoidesOxycarenidaeWrocławotorhinolaryngologic diseases: Hemipterasocial sciencesfirst recordPolandgeographic locationsMetopoplax ditomoidesfirst country recordHeteroptera Poloniae - Acta Faunistica
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Long-term efficacy of hepatitis B vaccine, booster policy, and impact of hepatitis B virus mutants

2005

The long-term efficacy of hepatitis B vaccine, long-term effectiveness of hepatitis B immunisation programmes, immune memory induced by hepatitis B vaccine, current booster policies, and impact of hepatitis B virus mutants on immunisation programmes were reviewed at the Viral Hepatitis Prevention Board (VHPB) meeting in Sevilla, Spain, March 2004. The main focus was on universal vaccination programmes with data being presented from Italy, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Spain, Taiwan, Thailand, The Gambia, and USA (Alaska).

Hepatitis B vaccineSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale e ApplicataImmunization Secondarymedicine.disease_causeTimeOrthohepadnavirusparasitic diseasesHumanshepatitis B vaccination long-term efficacy virus mutantsMedicineHepatitis B VaccinesHepatitis B AntibodiesHepatitis B virusGeneral VeterinaryGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologybiologyImmunization Programsbusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthHepatitis BHepatitis Bbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseVirologyVaccinationInfectious DiseasesHepadnaviridaeDNA ViralMutationMolecular MedicineViral diseasebusinessViral hepatitisImmunologic Memorygeographic locationsVaccine
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Universities' Reporting on SDGs: Using THE Impact Rankings to Model and Measure Their Contribution to Sustainability

2021

Higher education institutions (HEIs) have voiced growing concerns about sustainability issues since Agenda 2030 was approved, but this is not enough for societal stakeholders seeking and delivering innovation and excellence. The 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) were adopted by all UN Member States in 2015 as a universal call to action, and pose a challenge for HEIs as for the efforts made to fulfill them and knowing how to assess their performance. However, the metric management system implemented by HEIs quickly led to rankings emerging, which compare HEIs to metrics not related to the sustainability dimensions of the 17 SDGs. The main aim of the paper is to assess the level of repo…

Higher educationmedia_common.quotation_subjectGeography Planning and DevelopmentTJ807-830Logistic regressionSustainable development goalsAccounting010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and LawTD194-195university ranking:CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS [UNESCO]01 natural sciencesRenewable energy sourcesExcellence0502 economics and businessGE1-350Higher educationLinear regression0105 earth and related environmental sciencesmedia_commonSustainable developmentGeographic locationEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsDescriptive statisticsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industrylogistic regression05 social sciencesUniversity rankingUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICASgeographic location; higher education; linear regression; logistic regression; metric management model; sustainable development goals; university ranking sustainabilitysustainabilitysustainable development goalsmetric management modelCall to actionEnvironmental sciencesRankinggeographic locationhigher educationManagement systemSustainabilitylinear regressionECONOMIA FINANCIERA Y CONTABILIDADBusinessMetric management model04.- Garantizar una educación de calidad inclusiva y equitativa y promover las oportunidades de aprendizaje permanente para todos050203 business & management
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Peculiar and Unusual Drowning in Waste Oil from Motor Vehicles: Case Report

2016

Drowning is one of the most frequent causes of accidental or suicidal death, and more rarely it is associated with a homicide. Cases of drowning in water or in the sea are common. The authors report an unusual and peculiar case of drowning, that of a woman who accidentally fell inside a collection tank of waste oil of motor vehicles.

HistoryDrowningOperations research030231 tropical medicineWaste oilsocial sciencesmedicine.disease03 medical and health sciencesAsphyxia0302 clinical medicineHomicideAccidentalmedicinepopulation characteristics030216 legal & forensic medicineMedical emergencyhuman activitiesAccidental deathgeographic locationshealth care economics and organizationsWaste motor oil
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Sediment Delivery Distributed (SEDD) Model

2000

Because eroded sediments are produced from different sources throughout a basin, it is often advantageous to model sediment delivery processes at basin scale using a spatially distributed approach....

HydrologyHydrological modellingfungiSedimentStructural basinhumanitiesErosionEnvironmental ChemistryEnvironmental scienceSediment transportScale modelBasin scalegeographic locationsGeneral Environmental ScienceWater Science and TechnologyCivil and Structural EngineeringJournal of Hydrologic Engineering
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Sediment delivery processes at basin scale

1995

Abstract Since eroded sediments are produced from different sources distributed throughout a basin, sediment delivery processes at basin scale have to be modelled by a spatially distributed approach. In this paper a new theoretically based relationship is proposed for evaluating the sediment delivery ratio, SDRi, of each morphological unit, i, into which a basin is divided. Then, using the sediment balance equation written for the basin outlet, a relationship between the basin sediment delivery ratio, SDRW and the SDRi is deduced. This relationship is shown to be independent of the soil erosion model used. Finally, a morphological criterion for estimating a coefficient, β, is proposed.

Hydrologygeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryMathematical modelfungiDrainage basinSedimentStructural basinhumanitiesBack-strippingAlluvionErosionAlluviumgeographic locationsGeologyWater Science and Technology
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