Search results for "geste"

showing 10 items of 242 documents

Fertility-sparing approach in women affected by stage i and low-grade endometrial carcinoma: An updated overview

2021

Endometrial cancer (EC) is a deleterious condition which strongly affects a woman’s quality of life. Although aggressive interventions should be considered to treat high-grade EC, a conservative approach should be taken into consideration for women wishing to conceive. In this scenario, we present an overview about the EC fertility-sparing approach state of art. Type I EC at low stage is the only histological type which can be addressed with a fertility-sparing approach. Moreover, no myometrium and/or adnexal invasion should be seen, and lymph-vascular space should not be involved. Regarding the pharmaceutical target, progestins, in particular medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) or megestrol …

Psychological interventionReviewIUDQuality of lifeEndometrial cancerMedroxyprogesterone acetateFertility preservationBiology (General)Fertility preservationSpectroscopyObstetricsFertility PreservationGeneral Medicinefertility sparingART; Endometrial cancer; Fertility preservation; Fertility sparing; Infertility; IUD; Metformin; ProgestinMetforminComputer Science ApplicationsChemistryMyometriumFemaleARTmedicine.drugHumanInfertilityAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyQH301-705.5medicine.drug_classFertility sparingMedroxyprogesterone AcetateCatalysisInorganic ChemistrymedicineHumansEndometrial NeoplasmPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryQD1-999Molecular BiologyNeoplasm Staging...business.industryEndometrial cancerOrganic Chemistrymedicine.diseaseEndometrial NeoplasmsProgestinFertilityMegestrol acetateInfertilityQuality of LifeProgestinsbusinessProgestin
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Non-genomic effects of progesterone on the signaling function of G protein-coupled receptors

1999

Progesterone at concentrations between 10 microM and 200 microM affected the calcium signaling evoked by ligand stimulation of G protein-coupled receptors expressed in several cell lines. At 160 microM progesterone the signaling of all receptors was completely abolished. The effect of progesterone was fast, reversible and was not prevented by cycloheximide indicating its non-genomic nature. Overall, the action of progesterone was more cell type-specific than receptor-specific. Our results are in contrast to a recent report [Grazzini, E., Guillon, G., Mouillac, B. and Zingg, H.H. (1998) Nature 392, 509-512] in which a direct high-affinity interaction between the oxytocin receptor and progest…

Receptors Neuropeptidemedicine.medical_specialtyReceptors VasopressinTime FactorsBiophysicsStimulationCHO CellsCycloheximideBiologyNon-genomic effectCalcium signalBiochemistryCell Linechemistry.chemical_compoundStructure-Activity RelationshipSpecies SpecificityStructural BiologyInternal medicineCricetinaeProgesterone receptorGeneticsmedicineTumor Cells CulturedAnimalsHumansG protein-coupled receptorCycloheximideReceptorMolecular BiologyProgesteroneG protein-coupled receptorCalcium signalingProtein Synthesis InhibitorsDose-Response Relationship DrugCell BiologyLigand (biochemistry)Oxytocin receptorKineticsEndocrinologychemistryReceptors OxytocinAnisotropyCalciumReceptors CholecystokininSignal TransductionFEBS Letters
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Intercellular communication and human hepatocellular carcinoma.

2005

We have previously reported that gap junction-mediated intercellular communication (GJIC) can be restored in junctionally deficient human prostate epithelial cells, also suggesting that GJIC activity is regulated by estrogen. In the present work, we report studies on sex steroid regulation of GJIC and proliferative activity in both nontumoral (Chang liver, CL) and malignant (HepG2, Huh7) human liver cells. Junctional activity and liver cell growth were measured using the scrape-loading/dye-transfer (SL/DT) and the MTS assay, respectively. Using the SL/DT, only Huh7 cells exhibited a moderate degree of Junctional activity in basic conditions, while neither CL nor HepG2 cells showed functiona…

Receptors SteroidTime FactorsProliferationCell Communicationchemistry.chemical_compoundNeoplasmsReceptorTumorGeneral NeuroscienceLiver cellLiver NeoplasmsGap JunctionsGap junction-mediated intercellular communication (GJIC)ImmunohistochemistryLiverLiver NeoplasmReceptors AndrogenGap JunctionReceptors ProgesteroneHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyCell signalingCarcinoma HepatocellularTime Factormedicine.drug_classEstroneBiologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyCell LineHistory and Philosophy of ScienceInternal medicineCell Line TumormedicineCarcinomaEstrogen Receptor betaHumansHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)SteroidCell ProliferationBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)Cell growthEstrogen Receptor alphamedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesEndocrinologychemistryEstrogenCell cultureCancer researchNeoplasmAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences
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Screening of Ovarian steroidogenic pathway in Ciona intestinalis and its modulation after Tributyltin exposure

2010

In this study, we have identified several ovarian steroids in Ciona with high similarity to vertebrate steroids and showed that cholesterol, corticosterone, dehydroepiandrosterone, estrone, estradiol-17beta, testosterone, pregnenolone, progesterone, have identical molecular spectra with vertebrate steroids. In addition, we have studied the effects of an endocrine disruptor (tributyltin: TBT) on these sex hormones and their precursors, ovarian morphology, and gene expression of some key enzymes in steroidogenic pathway in the ovary of Ciona. Ovarian specimens were cultured in vitro using different concentrations of TBT (10{sup -5}, 10{sup -4} and 10{sup -3} M). Ethanol was used as solvent co…

Settore BIO/07 - Ecologiaendocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialty17-Hydroxysteroid DehydrogenasesEstroneDehydroepiandrosteroneGene ExpressionOvaryBiologyEndocrine DisruptorsToxicologyGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryAdrenodoxin reductaseInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsCiona intestinalisTestosteroneGonadal Steroid HormonesProgesteronePharmacologyGC-MS Steroids Tributyltin Ciona intestinalis Evolution SteroidogenesisEstradiolAdrenodoxinOvaryDehydroepiandrosteronebiology.organism_classificationCiona intestinalisCionaFerredoxin-NADP Reductasemedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyCholesterolEndocrine disruptorBiochemistrySex steroidPregnenolonePregnenoloneFemaleTrialkyltin CompoundsCorticosteronemedicine.drug
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Learning Path Generation by Domain Ontology Transformation

2005

An approach to automated learning path generation inside a domain ontology supporting a web tutoring system is presented. Even if a terminological ontology definition is needed in real systems to enable reasoning and/or planning techniques, and to take into account the modern learning theories, the task to apply a planner to such an ontology is very hard because the definition of actions along with their preconditions and effects has to take into account the semantics of the relations among concepts, and it results in building an ontology of learning. The proposed methodology is inspired to the Knowledge Space Theory, and proposes some heuristics to transform the original ontology in a weig…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniOntology Inference LayerTheoretical computer scienceKnowledge spaceComputer sciencecomputer.internet_protocolbusiness.industryOntology-based data integrationProcess ontologySuggested Upper Merged OntologyOntology (information science)computer.software_genreSemanticsExpert systemOWL-STerminologyData modelOntologyUpper ontologyArtificial intelligenceautomated learning pathbusinesscomputerOntology alignment
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Enhanced 17hydroxyprogesterone levels in children with multiple sclerosis receving glatiramer

2009

Settore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaMultiple Sclerosis 17hydroxyprogesterone glatiramer
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Incremento dei livelli di 17-idrossiprogesterone in pazienti con sclerosi multipla in età pediatrica

2009

Settore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E Specialisticasclerosi multipla 17-idrossiprogesterone
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Note brevi a margine della proposta di riforma dei reati ambientali del gruppo di studio dell'associazione dei professori di diritto penale

2022

A partire dall’analisi della proposta di riforma dei reati contro l’ambiente elaborata dal Gruppo di studio dell’Associazione italiana dei Professori di Diritto Penale, il contributo riflette sui principali problemi teorici del diritto penale ambientale (tipizzazione dell’evento lesivo nelle fattispecie di inquinamento e di disastro ambientale, imputazione soggettiva dei delitti aggravati dall’evento, contrasto penale alle c.d. “ecomafie” nel settore dei rifiuti ecc.), mettendo a confronto le soluzioni suggerite nel testo con le prospettive di riforma contenute nella recente Proposta di Direttiva del Parlamento europeo e del Consiglio sulla Protezione dell’ambiente at- traverso il diritto p…

Starting from the analysis of the proposal for the reform of crimes against the environment drawn up by the Study Group of the Italian Association of Professors of Criminal Law the paper reflects on the main theoretical problems of environmental criminal law (typification of the event in pollution crime and environmental disaster crime mental element of crimes aggravated by the event fight to the so-called “ecomafie” in the waste sector etc.) comparing the solutions suggested in the text with the recent Proposal for a Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on the Protection of the Environment through Criminal Law that replaces Directive 2008/99.Settore IUS/17 - Diritto Penale
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Impact of the use of sterically congested Ir(III) complexes on the performance of light-emitting electrochemical cells

2018

International audience; The synthesis, structural and optoelectronic characterization of a family of sterically congested cyclometalated cationic Ir(iii) complexes of the form [Ir(C^N)2(dtBubpy)]PF6 (with dtBubpy = 4,4′-di-tert-butyl-2,2′-bipyridine and C^N = a cyclometalating ligand decorated at the 4-position of the pyridine ring and/or the 3-position of the phenyl ring with a range of sterically bulky substituents) are reported. This family of complexes is compared to the unsubstituted analogue complex R1 bearing 2-phenylpyridinato as cyclometalating ligand. The impact of sterically bulky substituents on the C^N ligands on both the solid state photophysics and light-emitting electrochemi…

Steric effectsPhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceSterically congested02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryRing (chemistry)Ligands01 natural sciencesElectrochemical cellchemistry.chemical_compoundPyridineMaterials ChemistryOptoelectronic characterization[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryLight-emitting electrochemical cell[PHYS]Physics [physics]X ray powder diffractionLigandChelationYellow luminescenceCationic polymerizationDevice performancePhotoluminescence quantum yieldsGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesCyclometalating ligandCrystallographychemistrySynthesis (chemical)Iridium compounds0210 nano-technologyLuminescence[CHIM.OTHE]Chemical Sciences/OtherInternuclear distances
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Intratumoral Heterogeneity for hsp90β mRNA Levels in a Breast Cancer Cell Line

1997

BC-3A and BC-61 are two breast cancer cell lines that have been cloned from parental 8701-BC cells and exhibit different biosynthetic, proliferative, and invasive properties in vitro. In the attempt to search whether alterations in the profiles of gene expression could be detected, we have submitted both cytotypes to identification of differentially expressed cDNAs. In addition, steroid hormone receptor mRNA arrays and in vivo tumorigenesis of the two lines have been checked. The technique used allowed identification of changes in the expression of the 90-kD heat shock protein-beta (hsp90beta) which is prominently down-regulated in BC-61 cells. Because we have also found that these cells, w…

Steroid hormone receptorMice NudeEstrogen receptorBreast NeoplasmsBiologymedicine.disease_causeMiceBreast cancerIn vivoHeat shock proteinGene expressionTumor Cells CulturedGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHumansHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsRNA MessengerRNA NeoplasmMolecular BiologyDNA NeoplasmCell BiologyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseMolecular biologyIn vitroGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticReceptors EstrogenReceptors ProgesteroneCarcinogenesisDNA and Cell Biology
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