Search results for "globalization."

showing 6 items of 386 documents

Domesticating the future?: Citizen’s income discussion in Estonia

2018

ABSTRACTCitizen’s income is an idea that is currently gaining ground in many parts of the world. The prospect of disappearing jobs and social exclusion that the globalized world faces has given the...

tulotEstoniaCultural Studiesmedia_common.quotation_subjecttulotasoneoliberalismNeoliberalism050801 communication & media studiesuusliberalismidomesticationGlobalization0508 media and communicationsArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)UtopiaPolitical science050602 political science & public administrationDomesticationmedia_commonta511Virocitizen’s income05 social sciencesglobalisaatiokansalaispalkkaworlds of justification0506 political scienceeconomykansalaisetutopiaPolitical economySocial exclusionutopiatglobalizationJournal of Baltic Studies
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The Effects of the Value-Added Tax on Revenue and Inequality

2019

This paper examines the impact of the introduction of the value-added tax on inequality and government revenues using newly released macro data. We present both conventional country fixed effect regressions and instrumental variable analyses, where VAT adoption is instrumented using the previous values of neighbouring countries’ VAT systems as an instrument. The results reveal – in contrast to earlier work – that the revenue consequences of the VAT have not been positive. The results indicate that income-based inequality has increased due to the VAT adoption, whereas consumption inequality has remained unaffected. Peer reviewed

tulotinequalityInequalitymedia_common.quotation_subjectMonetary economicsDevelopmentarvonlisäveroGlobalizationEconomic inequalityrevenue0502 economics and businessEconomicsRevenue050207 economicsMacropanelvalue-addes tax050205 econometrics media_commonta51105 social sciences1. No povertyFixed effects modelComputingMilieux_GENERALValue-added taxeriarvoisuusGovernment revenue511 Economicsglobalizationincome inequalityJournal of Development Studies
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Geografie marginali: la mappa e il tempo del piccolo globo virale (Dialogo tra AB e GdS)

2022

A partire dal Meridiano di Paul Celan, tra geografia e retorica, si stabilisce un rapporto tra la fase virale del capitalismo e la virale pandemia. Sul versante della retorica, il meridiano si connette al linguaggio dei media e delle comunicazioni ufficiali che utilizza il termine mappa per mettere in immagine la diffusione del Covid-19. Termine che per i geografi significa tecnicamente panno del mondo, ossia qualcosa che avvolge e circonda il mondo con pieghe e intensit�� in un registro temporale di crisi irriducibile alla ragione reticolare e allo spazio sincronico contemporaneo (Olsson, 2007). �� la proiezione di una simile ���mappamundi virale��� a ridisegnare il contenuto del globo att…

virus globalization marginality Paul Celanvirus globalizzazione marginalità Paul CelanSettore M-GGR/01 - Geografia
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Abating inequalities? : Job quality at the intersection of class and gender in Finland 1977–2013

2016

Globalization with its many side-effects on working life is seen to pose accentuated risks especially for women and low skilled workers – resulting in increasing polarization of job quality. In contrast to “universal theories”, institutional theories claim changes in work life might vary according to the institutional and cultural frameworks which mediate the global pressures of change. This study analyses job quality trends in Finland at the intersection of class and gender. The results, based on the Finnish Quality of Work Life survey (1977–2013), find no clear evidence of polarization. In line with the institutional theory’s prediction of a low risk of polarization in coordinated and in…

yhteiskuntaluokatSociology and Political ScienceInequalitymedia_common.quotation_subjectsukupuoliGlobalization0502 economics and businessSuomi050602 political science & public administrationoccupationSociologyjob qualitytyöelämäSocioeconomicsLow skilledFinlandmedia_commonWorking lifeworking conditions05 social sciencesPolarization (politics)050209 industrial relationsta5142laatu0506 political scienceTrend analysisJob qualitytyöolotDemographic economicstrend analysis
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Postawy wobec globalizacji a satysfakcja z życia. Mediacyjna rola procesów tożsamościowych

2019

The aim of the research was to describe the relationship between attitudes toward globalization and life satisfaction and identity processes in the group of young adults. The sample included of 403 people at the age of 19–35 (M = 22.84, SD = 2.81), 219 women (54.3%) and 184 men. The relations were measured with the use of three questionnaires: Questionnaire of Attitudes Toward Globalization (Senejko, Łoś, 2016), Questionnaire of Identity Formation by A. Oleszkowicz, A. Słowińska (referring to the Dual-Cycle Model of Identity Formation by Luyckx et al., 2006) and SWLS Questionnaire (Diener et. al., 1985). Data analysis was based on structural equation modeling. The research results indicate …

young adultsidentity formationprocesy tożsamościowesatysfakcja z życiamłodzi doroślipostawy wobec globalizacjiattitudes toward globalizationlife satisfactionPsychologia Rozwojowa
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Multiculturalism as a problem in the era of globalization

2013

youthsocietytransformationmulticulturalisminterculturalismglobalizationculture
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