Search results for "glycol"

showing 7 items of 827 documents

Value of Combined PET Imaging with [18F]FDG and [68Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 in mCRPC Patients with Worsening Disease during [177Lu]Lu-PSMA-617 RLT

2021

Despite the promising results of prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-targeted radioligand therapy (RLT) in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC), some patients show worsening disease during PSMA-RLT. We investigated the value of combined [18F]FDG and [68Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 PET imaging in this setting. In n = 29 mCRPC patients with worsening disease after a median of four cycles of [177Lu]Lu-PSMA-617 RLT, combined [18F]FDG and [68Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 PET imaging was performed to detect [18F]FDG-avid lesions with low or no PSMA expression (mismatch lesions). To evaluate prognostic implication of mismatch, survival analyses regarding presence, location, and [18F]FDG PET-derived para…

radioligand therapy; PSMA; FDG; PET/CT; mismatch; metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancerCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyFDGPET/CTUrology610Diseaseurologic and male genital diseasesMetastasisProstate cancerPSMAmedicineRC254-282Membrane antigenPET-CTbusiness.industryNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensPet imagingMetabolic tumor volumemedicine.diseaseradioligand therapyTotal lesion glycolysismetastatic castration-resistant prostate cancerOncologybusinessmismatchCancers
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Dexamethasone Dipropionate Loaded Nanoparticles Of -Elastin-G-Plga For Potential Treatment Of Restenosis

2013

restenosisnanoparticlepoly(lactic- co -glycolic) acidα-elastindexamethasone dipropionategraft copolymer
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A fluorescence study of the loading and time stability of doxorubicin in sodium cholate/PEO-PPO-PEO triblock copolymer mixed micelles

2019

Abstract Hypothesis Doxorubicin hydrochloride (DX) is one of the most powerful anticancer agents though its clinical use is impaired by severe undesired side effects. DX encapsulation in nanocarrier systems has been introduced as a mean to reduce its toxicity. Micelles of the nonionic triblock copolymers of poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) and poly(propylene oxide) (PPO) (PEO-PPO-PEO), are very promising carrier systems. The positive charge of DX confines the drug to the hydrophilic corona region of the micelles. The use of mixed micelles of PEO-PPO-PEO copolymers and a negatively charged bile salt should favour the solubilization of DX in the apolar core region of the micelles. Experiments We st…

small angle X-raymacromolecular substances02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMicelledoxorubicinFluorescence spectroscopyfluorescence; doxorubicin; pluronics bile salts; dynamic light scattering; small angle X-ray; scattering drug-deliveryPolyethylene GlycolsBiomaterialsColloid and Surface ChemistryDynamic light scatteringX-Ray DiffractionScattering Small AngleCopolymerMicellesDrug CarriersAqueous solutionAntibiotics AntineoplasticSmall-angle X-ray scatteringChemistrytechnology industry and agricultureWaterdynamic light scatteringPoloxamer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySodium Cholate0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialspluronics bile saltsSpectrometry FluorescenceChemical engineeringSolubilityPropylene Glycolsscattering drug-deliveryfluorescenceNanocarriers0210 nano-technology
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Metabolic Reprogramming of Innate Immune Cells as a Possible Source of New Therapeutic Approaches in Autoimmunity.

2022

Immune cells undergo different metabolic pathways or immunometabolisms to interact with various antigens. Immunometabolism links immunological and metabolic processes and is critical for innate and adaptive immunity. Although metabolic reprogramming is necessary for cell differentiation and proliferation, it may mediate the imbalance of immune homeostasis, leading to the pathogenesis and development of some diseases, such as autoimmune diseases. Here, we discuss the effects of metabolic changes in autoimmune diseases, exerted by the leading actors of innate immunity, and their role in autoimmunity pathogenesis, suggesting many immunotherapeutic approaches.

therapyoxidative phosphorylationchronic inflammatory diseaseAutoimmunityGeneral MedicineglycolysisAdaptive Immunityimmune responseImmunity InnateAutoimmune Diseasesmetabolic pathwaysHumansinnate immunityMetabolic Networks and PathwaysCells
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Oxidation-responsive and "clickable" poly(ethylene glycol) via copolymerization of 2-(methylthio)ethyl glycidyl ether

2016

Poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) is a widely used biocompatible polymer. We describe a novel epoxide monomer with methyl-thioether moiety, 2-(methylthio)ethyl glycidyl ether (MTEGE), which enables the synthesis of well-defined thioether-functional poly(ethylene glycol). Random and block mPEG-b-PMTEGE copolymers (Mw/Mn = 1.05-1.17) were obtained via anionic ring opening polymerization (AROP) with molecular weights ranging from 5 600 to 12 000 g·mol-1. The statistical copolymerization of MTEGE with ethylene oxide results in a random microstructure (rEO = 0.92 ± 0.02 and rMTEG E = 1.06 ± 0.02), which was confirmed by in situ 1H NMR kinetic studies. The random copolymers are thermorespon…

thioether-functional PEGoxidation-responsiveEpoxide02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryRing-opening polymerizationMicelleCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundColloid and Surface ChemistryPolymer chemistryCopolymerMoiety2-(methylthio)ethyl glycidyl etherEthylene oxidepoly(ethylene glycol)sulfoniumGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesmulti-functional PEGMonomerchemistryPEOpolyetherthermoresponsive0210 nano-technologyEthylene glycol
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EVALUATION OF BIODEGRADABILITY ON POLYSPARTAMIDE-POLYLACTIC ACID BASED NANOPARTICLES BY CHEMICAL HYDROLYSIS STUDIES POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY

2015

Here, the synthesis of two graft copolymers based on α,β-poly(N-2-hydroxyethyl)-D,L-aspartamide (PHEA) and poly(lactic acid) (PLA), the O-(2-aminoethyl)-O′-galactosyl polyethylene glycol (GAL-PEG-NH2) or the methoxypolyethylene glycol amine (H2N-PEG-OCH3) is described. Starting from the obtained PHEA-PLA-PEG-GAL and PHEA-PLA-PEG copolymers, polymeric nanoparticles were prepared by high pressure homogenization–solvent evaporation method. To demonstrate their biodegradability as a function of the matrix composition, a chemical stability study was carried out until 21 days by incubating systems in two media mimicking physiological compartments (pH 7.4 and pH 5.5). The degradability of both nan…

αβ-poly-(N-2-hydroxyethyl)-DL-aspartamide (PHEA) poly(lactic acid) (PLA) poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) graft copolymers nanoparticles biodegradability
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Evaluation of biodegradability of novel polymeric nanoparticles based on amphiphilic polylactide-polyaspartamide derivatives.

2015

αβ-poly-(N-2-hydroxyethyl)-DL-aspartamide (PHEA) poly(lactic acid) (PLA) poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) graft copolymers nanoparticles biodegradability.
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