Search results for "goniometer"

showing 9 items of 19 documents

Test-retest reliability of 3D kinematic gait variables in hip osteoarthritis patients

2011

Import JabRef | WosArea Orthopedics; Rheumatology; International audience; Objectives: (1) to investigate the test-retest reliability of 3D gait analysis (3DGA) in hip Osteoarthritis (OA) patients; (2) to find the minimum number of gait trials needed to overcome intrinsic variability; (3) to check the accuracy of angles measured by the 3D system. Design: 23 Patients suffering from hip OA with no other major disease were recruited. We evaluated the reliability of spatio-temporal variables and body angles (lower-limb joints, trunk and pelvis angles) during two sessions of 3DGA using intra-class correlation coefficients (ICC). The minimum number of trials needed to overcome intrinsic variabili…

MaleKinematicsKnee JointMOTOR PATTERNSKinematicsOsteoarthritis Hip0302 clinical medicineGait (human)HUMAN LOCOMOTIONOrthopedics and Sports MedicineGaitReliability (statistics)MathematicsOrthodonticsJOINTRepeatabilityMiddle AgedReliabilityBiomechanical Phenomenamedicine.anatomical_structureGoniometer[ SCCO.NEUR ] Cognitive science/NeuroscienceFemaleHip JointWALKINGmedicine.medical_specialtyBiomedical EngineeringKNEE OSTEOARTHRITISValidity03 medical and health sciencesImaging Three-DimensionalRheumatologyOsteoarthritismedicineHumansARTHROPLASTYMOTION ANALYSIS SYSTEMPelvisAgedHip[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/NeuroscienceOUTCOME MEASUREReproducibility of ResultsRHEUMATOID-ARTHRITIS PATIENTS030229 sport sciencesTrunk3D gait analysisKineticsGait analysisPhysical therapyINTRA-RATER030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAnkle Joint
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Easy-use and low-cost fiber-based two-color dynamic light-scattering apparatus

2011

We present a small and compact two-color cross-correlation light-scattering setup designed to study the structure and dynamics of colloidal suspensions in the regime of considerable turbidity. Using a homemade concentric four-arm goniometer, combined with fiber-optical illumination and detection devices, allows an easy and long time stable alignment-even under a temperature variation of ∼5 °C. Tests with a nearly multiple scattering free suspension of small Rayleigh scatterers show intercepts in cross correlation near 0.4 over a wide range of scattering angles from 20° to 150°. Measuring slightly turbid samples in cross-correlation mode multiple scattering is sufficiently suppressed allowin…

Materials scienceLightCross-correlationScatteringbusiness.industryColorEquipment DesignRadiationEquipment Failure AnalysisRefractometrysymbols.namesakeOpticsDynamic light scatteringNephelometry and TurbidimetryGoniometersymbolsScattering RadiationParticleRayleigh scatteringSuspension (vehicle)businessLightingPhysical Review E
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Measurement of edge residual stresses in glass by the phase-shifting method

2011

Abstract Control and measurement of residual stress in glass is of great importance in the industrial field. Since glass is a birefringent material, the residual stress analysis is based mainly on the photoelastic method. This paper considers two methods of automated analysis of membrane residual stress in glass sheets, based on the phase-shifting concept in monochromatic light. In particular these methods are the automated versions of goniometric compensation methods of Tardy and Senarmont. The proposed methods can effectively replace manual methods of compensation (goniometric compensation of Tardy and Senarmont, Babinet and Babinet–Soleil compensators) provided by current standards on th…

PhotoelasticityBirefringenceMaterials sciencebusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringCompensation methodsEdge (geometry)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCompensation (engineering)Settore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineOpticsResidual stresses Glass Photoelasticity Phase shifting Image processingResidual stressGoniometerMonochromatic colorElectrical and Electronic Engineeringbusiness
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The experimental setup of the Interaction in Crystals for Emission of RADiation collaboration at Mainzer Mikrotron: Design, commissioning, and tests

2015

Silicon/germanium flat/bent crystals are thin devices able to efficiently deflect charged particle GeV-energy beams up to a few hundreds of μrad; moreover, high intensity photons can be efficiently produced in the so-called Multi-Volume Reflection (MVR) and Multiple Volume Reflections in One Crystal (MVROC) conditions. In the last years, the research interest in this field has moved to the dynamic studies of light negative leptons in the low energy range: the possibility to deflect negative particles and to produce high intensity γ sources via the coherent interactions with crystals in the sub-GeV energy range has been proved by the ICE-RAD (Interaction in Crystals for Emission of RADiation…

PhotonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsCrystals characterizationsBENT CRYSTALSCoherent interaction; Crystals characterizations; High intensity gamma sources;ScintillatorCoherent interactionVOLUME REFLECTION; CHARGED-PARTICLES; BENT CRYSTALS; SILICON; MICROTRONNOOpticsSILICONInstrumentationPhysicsRange (particle radiation)High intensity gamma sourcesbusiness.industryVOLUME REFLECTIONCharged particleCHARGED-PARTICLESBeamlineGoniometerMICROTRONScintillation counterPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsProfilometerbusiness
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2015

In this study we present a hyperspectral flying goniometer system, based on a rotary-wing unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) equipped with a spectrometer mounted on an active gimbal. We show that this approach may be used to collect multiangular hyperspectral data over vegetated environments. The pointing and positioning accuracy are assessed using structure from motion and vary from σ = 1° to 8° in pointing and σ = 0.7 to 0.8 m in positioning. We use a wheat dataset to investigate the influence of angular effects on the NDVI, TCARI and REIP vegetation indices. Angular effects caused significant variations on the indices: NDVI = 0.83–0.95; TCARI = 0.04–0.116; REIP = 729–735 nm. Our analysis high…

PhysicsAtmospheric radiative transfer codesSpectrometerGoniometerNadirGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesHyperspectral imagingStructure from motionGimbalNormalized Difference Vegetation IndexRemote sensingRemote Sensing
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Rechnerunterstützte Auswertung elektromyographischer und goniometrischer Meßsignale mit statistischen Signalanalyseverfahren

1998

Signal processingmedicine.diagnostic_testComputer scienceGoniometerBiomedical EngineeringmedicineElectromyographySignalBiomedical engineeringBiomedizinische Technik/Biomedical Engineering
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Validity and Reliability of a New Optoelectronic System for Measuring Active Range of Motion of Upper Limb Joints in Asymptomatic and Symptomatic Sub…

2019

The aim of this study was to evaluate the validity of the Veloflex infrared dynamic angle-meter (Veloflex-IDA) and the intra- and inter-rater reliability when measuring the ranges of motion (ROMs) of the upper limb joints. Thirty-five healthy and 20 symptomatic participants were evaluated. Twelve upper limb movements were measured in two sessions with the Veloflex-IDA, which is a device composed of a camera that tracks the trajectory of retro-reflective markers. In addition, a goniometer was used in the first session to evaluate concurrent validity. Validity and agreement were evaluated by Pearson correlation coefficient (r) and Bland&ndash

educationConcurrent validityupper limb jointslcsh:MedicineValidityArticlerange of motion03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesake0302 clinical medicineMedicineReliability (statistics)optoelectronic deviceOrthodontics030222 orthopedicsbusiness.industrylcsh:R030229 sport sciencesGeneral MedicinePearson product-moment correlation coefficientbiomedical technologyStandard errormedicine.anatomical_structureGoniometersymbolsUpper limbRange of motionbusinessJournal of Clinical Medicine
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Angular Dependency of Hyperspectral Measurements over Wheat Characterized by a Novel UAV Based Goniometer

2015

In this study we present a hyperspectral flying goniometer system, based on a rotary-wing unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) equipped with a spectrometer mounted on an active gimbal. We show that this approach may be used to collect multiangular hyperspectral data over vegetated environments. The pointing and positioning accuracy are assessed using structure from motion and vary from σ = 1° to 8° in pointing and σ = 0.7 to 0.8 m in positioning. We use a wheat dataset to investigate the influence of angular effects on the NDVI, TCARI and REIP vegetation indices. Angular effects caused significant variations on the indices: NDVI = 0.83–0.95; TCARI = 0.04–0.116; REIP = 729–735 nm. Our analysis high…

hyperspectral; unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV); vegetation; bidirectional reflectance distribution function (BRDF); goniometer; vegetation indicesRemote Sensing; Volume 7; Issue 1; Pages: 725-746
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An Optoelectronic System for Measuring the Range of Motion in Healthy Volunteers: A Cross-Sectional Study.

2019

Background and Objectives: Within the clinical evaluation of multiple pathologies of the lower limb, the measurement of range of motion (ROM) of its joints is fundamental. To this end, there are various tools, from the goniometer as a reference to more recent devices such as inclinometry-based applications, photo capture applications, or motion capture systems. This study aimed to assess the validity, intra-rater, and inter-rater reliability of the VeloFlex system (VS), which is a new camera-based tool designed for tracking joint trajectories and measuring joint ROM. Materials and Methods: Thirty-five healthy volunteers (16 females

musculoskeletal diseasesAdultMaleMedicine (General)AdolescentCross-sectional studyConcurrent validityeducationMesurament -- InstrumentsArticlerange of motionsymbols.namesakeYoung AdultR5-920articular goniometryHealthy volunteersMedicineHumanslower extremity; range of motion; reproducibility of results; articular goniometryRange of Motion ArticularReliability (statistics)Leg -- DiseasesOrthodonticsObserver VariationArthrometry Articularbusiness.industryOrthopedic EquipmentReproducibility of ResultsGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedPearson product-moment correlation coefficientHealthy VolunteersStandard errorCross-Sectional StudiesLower ExtremityCames -- MalaltiesGoniometersymbolsMeasuring instrumentsFemaleRange of motionbusinessMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
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