Search results for "group theory"

showing 10 items of 703 documents

The fixed point property for mappings admitting a center

2007

Abstract We introduce a class of nonlinear continuous mappings in Banach spaces which allow us to characterize the Banach spaces without noncompact flat parts in their spheres as those that have the fixed point property for this type of mapping. Later on, we give an application to the existence of zeroes for certain kinds of accretive operators.

Discrete mathematicsNonlinear systemClass (set theory)Applied MathematicsBanach spaceCenter (group theory)Fixed pointType (model theory)Fixed-point propertyAnalysisNonlinear operatorsMathematicsNonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods & Applications
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Weighted-Power p Nonlinear Subdivision Schemes

2012

In this paper we present and analyze a generalization of the Powerp subdivision schemes proposed in [3,12]. The Weighted-Powerp schemes are based on a harmonic weighted version of the Power<emp average considered in [12], and their development is motivated by the desire to generalize the nonlinear analysis in [3,5] to interpolatory subdivision schemes with higher than second order accuracy.

Discrete mathematicsNonlinear systemGeneralizationbusiness.industryConvergence (routing)MathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISStability (learning theory)Order (group theory)Harmonic (mathematics)businessMathematicsPower (physics)Subdivision
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C-Supplemented subgroups of finite groups

2000

A subgroup H of a group G is said to be c-supplemented in G if there exists a subgroup K of G such that HKa G and H\ K is contained in CoreGOHU .W e follow Hall's ideas to characterize the structure of the finite groups in which every subgroup is c-supplemented. Properties of c-supplemented subgroups are also applied to determine the structure of some finite groups.

Discrete mathematicsNormal subgroupCombinatoricsComplement (group theory)Maximal subgroupSubgroupLocally finite groupGeneral MathematicsCharacteristic subgroupIndex of a subgroupFitting subgroupMathematicsGlasgow Mathematical Journal
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A note on the packing of two copies of some trees into their third power

2003

Abstract It is proved in [1] that if a tree T of order n is not a star, then there exists an edge-disjoint placement of two copies of this tree into its fourth power. In this paper, we prove the packing of some trees into their third power.

Discrete mathematicsPermutationFourth powerApplied MathematicsA* search algorithmlaw.inventionPackingCombinatoricslawOrder (group theory)Tree (set theory)Power treeEmbeddingPlacementMathematicsApplied Mathematics Letters
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Weak regularity and consecutive topologizations and regularizations of pretopologies

2009

Abstract L. Foged proved that a weakly regular topology on a countable set is regular. In terms of convergence theory, this means that the topological reflection Tξ of a regular pretopology ξ on a countable set is regular. It is proved that this still holds if ξ is a regular σ -compact pretopology. On the other hand, it is proved that for each n ω there is a (regular) pretopology ρ (on a set of cardinality c ) such that ( RT ) k ρ > ( RT ) n ρ for each k n and ( RT ) n ρ is a Hausdorff compact topology, where R is the reflector to regular pretopologies. It is also shown that there exists a regular pretopology of Hausdorff RT -order ⩾ ω 0 . Moreover, all these pretopologies have the property…

Discrete mathematicsPretopologyHausdorff spaceMathematics::General TopologyRegularization (mathematics)CombinatoricsReflection (mathematics)CardinalityMathematics::Category TheoryTopologizationRegularizationOrder (group theory)Countable setGeometry and TopologyMathematicsWeak baseMAD familyTopology and its Applications
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Fixed-Point Theorems in Complete Gauge Spaces and Applications to Second-Order Nonlinear Initial-Value Problems

2013

We establish fixed-point results for mappings and cyclic mappings satisfying a generalized contractive condition in a complete gauge space. Our theorems generalize and extend some fixed-point results in the literature. We apply our obtained results to the study of existence and uniqueness of solution to a second-order nonlinear initial-value problem.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsArticle Subjectlcsh:MathematicsFixed-point theoremGauge (firearms)Space (mathematics)lcsh:QA1-939Nonlinear systemSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaInitial value problemOrder (group theory)UniquenessCoincidence pointfixed point gauge spaces initial-value problemAnalysisMathematics
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Symplectic automorphisms of prime order on K3 surfaces

2006

The aim of this paper is to study algebraic K3 surfaces (defined over the complex number field) with a symplectic automorphism of prime order. In particular we consider the action of the automorphism on the second cohomology with integer coefficients. We determine the invariant sublattice and its perpendicular complement, and show that the latter coincides with the Coxeter-Todd lattice in the case of automorphism of order three. We also compute many explicit examples, with particular attention to elliptic fibrations.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsAutomorphismsAlgebra and Number TheoryOuter automorphism groupK3 surfacesAutomorphismCohomologyMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Group TheoryInner automorphism14J28 14J10FOS: MathematicsInvariant (mathematics)Algebraic numberComplex numberAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)ModuliSymplectic geometryMathematics
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On a Class of Generalized Nilpotent Groups

2002

AbstractWe explore the class B of generalized nilpotent groups in the universe c[formula] of all radical locally finite groups satisfying min-p for every prime p. We obtain that this class is the natural generalization of the class of finite nilpotent groups from the finite universe to the universe c[formula]. Moreover, the structure of B-groups is determined explicitly. It is also shown that B is a subgroup-closed c[formula]-formation and that in every c[formula]-group the Fitting subgroup is the unique maximal normal B-subgroup.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsClass (set theory)NilpotentMathematics::Group TheoryAlgebra and Number TheoryGeneralizationStructure (category theory)Nilpotent groupCentral seriesFitting subgroupPrime (order theory)MathematicsJournal of Algebra
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A note on strongly Lie nilpotency

1991

In this note the authors studies strongly Lie nilpotent rings and proves that if a ringR is strongly Lie nilpotent thenR(2), the ideal generated by all commutators, is nilpotent.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsMathematics::Commutative AlgebraGeneral MathematicsSimple Lie groupMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasAdjoint representationCentral seriesMathematics::Group TheoryNilpotentIdeal (ring theory)Algebra over a fieldNilpotent groupMathematics::Representation TheoryMathematicsRendiconti del Circolo Matematico di Palermo
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Existence of Unconditional Bases in Spaces of Polynomials and Holomorphic Functions

2002

Our main result shows that every Montel Kothe echelon or coechelon space E of order 1 < p ≤ ∞ is nuclear if and only if for every (some) m ≥ 2 the space ((mE), τ0) of m-homegeneus polynomials on E endowed with the compact-open topology τ0 has an unconditional basis if and only if the space (ℋ(E), τδ) of holomorphic functions on E endowed with the bornological topology τδ associated to τ0 has an unconditional basis (for coechelon spaces τδ equals τ0). The main idea is to extend the concept of the Gordon-Lewis property from Banach to Frechet and (DF) spaces. In this way we obtain techniques which are used to characterize the existence of unconditional basis in spaces of m-th (symmetric) tenso…

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsPolynomialTensor productBasis (linear algebra)General MathematicsHolomorphic functionUnconditional convergenceInterpolation spaceOrder (group theory)Space (mathematics)MathematicsMathematische Nachrichten
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