Search results for "häiriöt"
showing 10 items of 549 documents
Refining distraction potential testing guidelines by considering differences in glancing behavior
2021
Driver distraction is a recognized cause of traffic accidents. Although the well-known guidelines for measuring distraction of secondary in-car tasks were published by the United States National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in 2013, studies have raised concerns on the accuracy of the method defined in the guidelines, namely criticizing them for basing the diversity of the driver sample on driver age, and for inconsistent between-group results. In fact, it was recently discovered that the NHTSA driving simulator test is susceptible to rather fortuitous results when the participant sample is randomized. This suggests that the results of said test are highly dependent on the s…
Tauot, editointi ja korjaukset dyslektikkojen ja verrokkien kirjoitusprosessissa
2000
Lukemisen osatekijöitä ja ongelmia
2005
Lukivaikeuden taustalla takkuja aivoyhteyksissä
2018
Joillekin lukemaan oppiminen voi olla vaikeaa, vaikka lapsi olisi muuten kyvykäs. Tällöin puhutaan perinnöllisestä lukivaikeudesta eli dysleksiasta. Dysleksia ilmenee yleensä myöhemmin lukemisen hitautena ja kirjoitusvirheinä. Dysleksian aivoperustaa on tutkittu jo pitkään ja perinnöllisen lukivaikeusriskin omaavien vauvojen aivovasteiden on huomattu olevan poikkeavia. Mutta miten riskivauvojen aivovasteet ovat yhteydessä myöhempään lukivaikeuteen? nonPeerReviewed
Dysleksiariski oppimisen haasteena : fonologisen tietoisuuden interventio ja lukemaan oppiminen
2010
Literacy skills, mathematical skills and educational expectations among Finnish adolescents
2013
This study investigated the connection between educational expectations and skills in spelling, reading fluency and mathematics among Finnish 9th Graders. Connection between comorbidity of reading disability and mathematical disability with educational expectations was also examined. These connections were explored among boys and girls and the effects of parental education were assessed, as well. Cross tabulations and analyses of variance were used as tools for analyses. Spelling, reading fluency and mathematics were connected to educational expectations, with higher skills leading to higher expectations. The largest difference between the educational expectation groups was in mathematics. …
Conditioned generalisation in generalised anxiety disorder : the role of concurrent perceptual and conceptual cues
2021
Previous research in extinction indicates no difference in US expectancies for aversive and non-aversive unconditioned stimuli (USs). In this study, we bridged these topics by examining how concurrent perceptual and conceptual cues influence conditioned generalisation of generalised anxiety disorder (GAD) patients by using non-aversive USs. The study included two consecutive phases: acquisition and generalisation. In the acquisition phase, we used blue and purple images as the perceptually conditioned stimuli, images of animals and household items as the conceptually conditioned stimuli, and non-aversive images as unconditioned stimuli (US). In the generalisation phase, we used images conta…
Intranasal oxytocin decreases fear generalization in males, but does not modulate discrimination threshold
2021
Background: A previously acquired fear response often spreads to perceptually or conceptually close stimuli or contexts. This process, known as fear generalization, facilitates the avoidance of danger, and dysregulations in this process play an important role in anxiety disorders. Oxytocin (OT) has been shown to modulate fear learning, yet effects on fear generalization remain unknown. Methods: We employed a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, between-subject design during which healthy male participants received either intranasal OT or placebo (PLC) following fear acquisition and before fear generalization with concomitant acquisition of skin conductance responses (SCRs). Twenty-…