Search results for "habitu"
showing 10 items of 179 documents
Vocational life : personal, communal and temporal structures
2023
AbstractThis paper offers a new philosophical account of vocations as deeply personal but at the same time also communal and generational forms of multimodal intending. It provides a reconstruction and a systematic development of Edmund Husserl’s scattered discussions on vocations. On these grounds, the paper argues that vocational life is a general human possibility and not determined by any set of material values, religious, epistemic or moral. Rather, vocations are distinguished from other complexes of intentional acts and attitudes by certain structural features of their core valuations and volitions.
Mitä on oikeudenmukaisuus opetustilanteessa?
2012
Kinnari, Ismo. MITÄ ON OIKEUDENMUKAISUUS OPETUSTILANTEESSA? Kasvatustieteen pro gradu -työ. Jyväskylän yliopiston kasvatustieteen laitos, 2012. 88 sivua. Julkaisematon. Tässä tutkimuksessa tarkastellaan kysymystä siitä, mitä on oikeudenmukaisuus koulutusjärjestelmässä ja kouluinstituutioiden käytänteissä yleensä. Tutkimuksessa tarkastellaan kasvatussosiologista ja kasvatusfilosofista teoriaa sekä tutkimuksia, joiden pohjalta kehitellään kouluinstituutioita koskevaa oikeudenmukaisuuden teoriaa ja oikeudenmukaisen koulutusjärjestelmän periaatteellisia lähtökohtia. Koska kasvatussosiologiset tutkimukset osoittavat, että koulutusjärjestelmät ovat joiltakin osin epäoikeudenmukaisia, on merkityks…
Potere disciplinare e norme incorporate
2020
The problem I discuss is whether the behaviors which are the product of the exercise of disciplinary power may be characterized as “normative”, and if so in what sense of the word “normative”. Disciplinary power is, I will say, the “inscription of norms” in the body of those who are subject to it. I distinguish two ways (“indirect” and “direct” inscription) in which norms may be inscribed, through the exercise of disciplinary power, in the body of the subjects, which I dub, respectively, “automatic execution (of norms)” and “normative automatisms”. Automatic execution of norms is a well-known phenomenon. Normative automatisms are odd entities: in the case of normative automatisms, the norm …
Prenatal exposure to diazepam and alprazolam, but not to zolpidem, affects behavioural stress reactivity in handling-naïve and handling-habituated ad…
2002
A gentle long-lasting handling produces persistent neurochemical and behavioural changes and attenuates the impairment in the behavioural reactivity to novelty induced by the prenatal exposure to diazepam (DZ) in adult male rat progeny. This study investigated the consequences of a late prenatal treatment with three GABA/BDZ R agonists (DZ) alprazolam (ALP) and zolpidem (ZOLP)), on different stress-related behavioural patterns, in non-handled (NH), short-lasting handled (SLH) and long-lasting handled (LLH) adult male rats exposed to forced swim test (FST), acoustic startle reflex (ASR) and Vogel test (VT). The effects on motor activity were evaluated in the open field and in the Skinner box…
Duuri- ja mollisointuja musiikkialan kentällä : organisaatiomuutoksen heijastuksia ammattikorkeakoulun musiikinopettajien työhön
2011
Metsästyksen kentän logiikka ja kulttuurinen kestävyys
2017
Metsästyskulttuuri on muutoksessa maaseudun rakenteellisen murroksen myötä. Muutos sisältää jännitteitä, jotka liittyvät yhtäältä metsästyskulttuurin säilyttämiseen ja toisaalta uusien toimijoiden ja käytäntöjen omaksumiseen paikallisyhteisöissä. Metsästysseurat ovat avainroolissa uusien metsästäjien rekrytoinnissa. Artikkelissa tarkastellaan metsästysseurojen jäseneksi ottoa ja ulossulkemisen logiikkaa Pierre Bourdieun kenttäteorian avulla. Metsästäjien haastattelut valottavat metsästysseurojen paikallisia käytäntöjä. Metsästysseuran jäsenyyden saaminen perustuu sosiaaliseen vaihtoon, joka noudattaa sosiaalisen tunnistamisen ja arvonannon logiikkaa. Jäsenyys edellyttää pääomia, joiden arvo…
"Olen köyhä, mutta hyvinvoiva" : pienituloisten opiskelijoiden kokemukset köyhyydestä
1999
Validating Habitual and Goal-Directed Decision-Making Performance Online in Healthy Older Adults
2021
Everyday decision-making is supported by a dual-system of control comprised of parallel goal-directed and habitual systems. Over the past decade, the two-stage Markov decision task has become popularized for its ability to dissociate between goal-directed and habitual decision-making. While a handful of studies have implemented decision-making tasks online, only one study has validated the task by comparing in-person and web-based performance on the two-stage task in children and young adults. To date, no study has validated the dissociation of goal-directed and habitual behaviors in older adults online. Here, we implemented and validated a web-based version of the two-stage Markov task usi…
Embodied Spirituality
2012
Published version of an article in the journal: Archive for the Psychology of Religion. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157361212X645340 The main findings on embodied spirituality within the Toronto Blessing are presented in this article. The aim of this study is to interpret ecstatic religious experiences from a psychological point of view. The theoretical framework is interdisciplinary, using theories from ego-psychology, social psychology, sociology, cultural anthropology, and ritual theory. Regarding the latter notion, Thomas Csordas has developed cultural phenomenology, which is a culturally constructed way of understanding a situation through using bodi…
Heteronormativity meets queering in physical education : the views of PE teachers and LGBTIQ+ students
2021
Background and purpose: In school physical education (PE) lessons, gender is often produced heteronormatively. Lesbian, gay, bi, transgender, intersexual, and queer (LGBTIQ+) students have reported experiences of discrimination and obstacles to participation. This study analyzed Finnish PE teachers and LGBTIQ+ students’ talk about discrimination and problematic practices in PE and how equality in PE might be improved. Theoretical background: We draw on the concepts of heteronormativity and habitus. Habitus provides insight on how gendered norms and inequalities become embodied and contested in different social fields. In the PE context, we define social on the one hand as the heteronormativ…