Search results for "habitual"

showing 10 items of 37 documents

Redefining habits and linking habits with other implicit processes

2019

In their commentaries on Hagger (2019), Gardner, Rebar, and Lally (2019) and Phillips (2019) provide welcome debate on the conceptualization and operation of habits in physical activity. In this response, I extend their comments by (i) calling for a redefining of habits to encompass contemporary views of habit, and (ii) suggesting that descriptions of physical activity habits should make reference to their relations with other implicit constructs that reflect automatic processes. Specifically, I contend that extant definitions of habits for complex behaviors like physical activity should move away from definitions of unitary responses to specific cues or contexts, and, focus on ‘macro’ expr…

Habitual behaviorsAutomatic processesliikuntaBasic Behavioral and Social ScienceMedical and Health SciencesEducationPsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Health PsychologyautomaatiokäyttäytymismallitClinical Researchtavat (toimintatavat)Dual-process theoriesBehavioral and Social ScienceBehavioral automaticitybepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Sports StudieskäyttäytyminenPsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Social and Personality PsychologyPsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Social and Personality Psychology|Self-regulationtottumuksetPsychology and Cognitive SciencesmääritelmätPsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Health Psychology|Health-related BehaviorPsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral SciencesBehavioral schemabepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Psychology|Health Psychologyliikuntatottumuksetbepress|Social and Behavioral Sciencesbepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Psychology|Social Psychologybepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Psychology|Personality and Social ContextsSport SciencesPsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Sport Psychology
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La construcción del concepto autónomo de residencia habitual del menor en los supuestos de sustracción internacional de menores = The construction of…

2019

Resumen: La concreción de la residencia habitual del menor en los supuestos de sustracción internacional de menores ha resultado especialmente problemática por varias razones. En primer lugar por las interpretaciones divergentes que se han dado en los diferentes ordenamientos jurídicos y, en segundo término, por plantearse de manera especialmente delicada en estos supuestos en los que concurre la sustracción internacional de menores. Y, finalmente y a mayor abundamiento, por la ausencia de un concepto de residencia habitual del menor en la normativa reguladora. Probablemente, la necesidad de concretarlo, en aras al principio del interés superior del menor, en atención a criterios fácticos q…

International child abductionPolitical scienceHabitual residenceLawHumanitiesCUADERNOS DE DERECHO TRANSNACIONAL
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Who turns to entrepreneurship later in life? - Push and pull in Finnish rural and urban areas

2014

Age is an important factor in entrepreneurship. The paths into entrepreneurship at a later age may be varied. Self-employment in later life may be either a form of partial retirement or a career option. Older individuals may also be pushed into self-employment. The focus of this paper is on the career choices of older individuals and their background motivations in Finland. The purpose is to analyse the factors and motives in terms of the push and pull dichotomy that lead individuals to enter self-employment at older ages in different types of labour markets in Finland, viz., rural and urban areas. Although some studies have focused on transitions to self-employment among older workers, que…

J14J26M13yrityksen perustaminen [self-employment; third age; rural and urban regions; habitual and novice entrepreneurship; necessity vs. opportunity JEL-codes]J24motiivitthird ageyrittäjyysnecessity vs. opportunityR23habitual and novice entrepreneurshipself-employmentjel:J24jel:J14older workersjel:J26ddc:330jel:M13jel:R23rural and urban regions
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What Makes a 97-Year-Old Man Cycle 5,000 km a Year?

2016

<b><i>Background:</i></b> The nature versus nurture debate is one of the oldest issues in the study of longevity, health and successful aging. <b><i>Objective:</i></b> We present a 97-year-old man (I.K.) as an example of the effects of habitual exercise on the aging process. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> Extensive assessments included medical examinations, interviews, musculoskeletal structure, performance characteristics, cognitive function and gut microbiota composition. <b><i>Results:</i></b> I.K. suffers from iatrogenic hypogonadism, prostate cancer, hypothyroidism and a history of deep popliteal th…

MaleGerontologylifestyleAgingHealth Statusmedia_common.quotation_subjectLongevityPhysical fitnessNature versus nurtureHabits03 medical and health sciencesInterpersonal relationshipCognitionLife Expectancy0302 clinical medicineHumansMedicineInterpersonal RelationsMedical historyhabitual exerciseExerciseGeriatric AssessmentLife Stylemedia_commonAged 80 and overSuccessful agingcyclebusiness.industryLongevityta3141Cognition030229 sport scienceshealthy agingPhysical FitnessLife expectancysportsGeriatrics and Gerontologybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Parental education associations with children's body composition: Mediation effects of energy balance-related behaviors within the ENERGY-project

2013

AbstractBackgroundIt is well known that the prevalence of overweight and obesity is considerably higher among youth from lower socio-economic families, but there is little information about the role of some energy balance-related behaviors in the association between socio-economic status and childhood overweight and obesity. The objective of this paper was to assess the possible mediation role of energy balance-related behaviors in the association between parental education and children’s body composition.MethodsData were obtained from the cross sectional study of the “EuropeaN Energy balance Research to prevent excessive weight Gain among Youth” (ENERGY) project. 2121 boys and 2516 girls a…

MaleParentsGerontologyHealth BehaviorChild BehaviorMedicine (miscellaneous)TransportationOverweightBody compositionVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800::Nutrition: 811Body Mass Index0302 clinical medicineDietary SucroseDIETARY-INTAKESurveys and QuestionnairesMedicine and Health SciencesSOCIOECONOMIC-STATUSChildhood obesity030212 general & internal medicineChildCONSTRUCT-VALIDITY2. Zero hungerNutrition and DieteticsSEDENTARY BEHAVIOREuropeSLEEP DURATIONEducational StatusFemaleTelevisionVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Sports medicine: 850TEST-RETEST RELIABILITYWaist Circumferencemedicine.symptomWAIST CIRCUMFERENCEEnergy balance-related behaviorsSportsMediation (statistics)Parental educationWaist030209 endocrinology & metabolismPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationChildhood obesity03 medical and health sciencesMASS INDEXEnvironmental healthmedicineHumansObesityExerciseSocioeconomic statusHABITUAL PHYSICAL-ACTIVITYBreakfastComputersbusiness.industryResearchAnthropometrymedicine.diseaseObesityDietCross-Sectional StudiesMediation analysisSleepbusinessBody mass index
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Mediation in Spain: Novelties Derived from the Boost of the European Legislator

2015

This paper seeks to analyse the Act 5/2012, of 6 July of mediation in civil and commercial matters, which has resulted in the definite incorporation to the Spanish legal system of Directive 2008/52/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 May 2008. This law intends to enhance the access to mediation as a way of dispute resolution between private parties, which, while it had been already in practice in some Autonomous Communities in certain matters, lacked of a specific normative body to regulate it. The law is certainly limited in regulating certain aspects of mediation, whereas in some other aspects it still raises some concerns. All of these questions are to be examined in t…

ParliamentInformation and Communications TechnologyLawmedia_common.quotation_subjectPolitical scienceMediationNormativeDirectiveHabitual residenceDispute resolutionLegislatormedia_common
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Is Complexity of Daily Activity Associated with Physical Function and Life Space Mobility among Older Adults?

2022

Purpose Information about mobility, and physical function may be encoded in the complexity of daily activity pattern. Therefore, daily activity pattern complexity metrics could provide novel insight regarding the relationship between daily activity behaviour and health. The purpose of the present study was to examine the association between the complexity of daily activity behaviour, and mobility and physical function among community-dwelling older adults aged 75, 80, and 85 years-of-age. Methods A total of 309 participants wore accelerometers concurrently on the thigh and the trunk for at least 3 consecutive days. Five activity states (lying, sitting, standing, walking, or activity other t…

Physical Therapyfyysinen toimintakykyaktigrafiaSocial SciencesSports Therapy and RehabilitationkompleksisuusWEARABLEHABITUALACTIGRAPHYliikuntakykyMedicine and Health SciencesOrthopedics and Sports Medicinepuettava teknologiaikääntyneetfyysinen aktiivisuusAMBULATORY
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Y salieron ilesos del fuego: Dn 3 en la obra de Romano Melodo

2020

El uso de relatos bíblicos constituye un recurso habitual dentro de la técnica compositiva del himnógrafo bizantino Romano Melodo. Por ello, en este artículo se pretende analizar la acomodación de un episodio concreto del Antiguo Testamento (Dn 3) a lo largo del corpus atribuido Romano y se cotejan los diferentes textos que pudieron ser tenidos en cuenta como fuentes.

UNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASMiriam El uso de relatos bíblicos constituye un recurso habitual dentro de la técnica compositiva del himnógrafo bizantino Romano Melodo. Por elloen este artículo se pretende analizar la acomodación de un episodio concreto del Antiguo Testamento (Dn 3) a lo largo del corpus atribuido Romano y se cotejan los diferentes textos que pudieron ser tenidos en cuenta como fuentes. 115 127:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]Dn 3 en la obra de Romano Melodo Urbano Ruiz [1135-9560 8276 Studia philologica valentina 567083 2020 22 7762317 Y salieron ilesos del fuego]1135-9560 8276 Studia philologica valentina 567083 2020 22 7762317 Y salieron ilesos del fuego: Dn 3 en la obra de Romano Melodo Urbano Ruiz
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Diferencias en la eficacia del tratamiento y en la calidad de vida de pacientes con acné moderado y severo comparando distintas dosis de isotretinoína

2021

El acné es una enfermedad inflamatoria multifactorial de la unidad pilosebácea, con un impacto importante en la calidad de vida de las personas que lo padecen. Entre las distintas opciones terapéuticas disponibles para el manejo de las formas moderadas y severas de acné, la más resolutiva es la isotretinoína oral. Habitualmente se manejan dosis de isotretinoína superiores a 0,5 mg/kg/día, pero en los últimos años se están valorando nuevos esquemas terapéuticos utilizando como alternativa las dosis bajas de isotretinoína, para reducir el riesgo de los efectos secundarios asociados a los retinoides orales. Objetivos: El objetivo de este estudio es evaluar si existen diferencias en relación a …

dosis bajas de isotretinoínaisotretinoínacalidad de vidaefectos adversosUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASacnédiferencias entre dosis habituales y dosis bajas de isotretinoína:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]recidivaseficacia
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Family Business and Habitual Entrepreneurship : Differences and Similarities

2008

This study examines the prevalence of different types of entrepreneurs in the context of family business. In previous studies the family entrepreneurs have been seen loyal to their original firm, whereas relinquishing a firm is substantially connected to the habitual entrepreneurs. It may be one reason why these entrepreneurial dimensions have not been largely connected in previous studies. However, this does not mean that habitual entrepreneurship would not exist in family business. Thus the aim of this study is to explore the connections between habitual entrepreneurship and family business by examining, firstly, how many family entrepreneurs there are among portfolio, serial and first-ti…

family businessserialhabitual entrepreneurshipportfolio and first-time entrepreneurs
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