Search results for "hadron"

showing 10 items of 3505 documents

Model-independent search for the decay B^{+}→l^{+}ν_{l}γ

2009

We present a search for the radiative leptonic decay B^+ → l^+ν_lγ, where l = e, μ, using a data sample of 465 × 10^6 BB(overbar) pairs collected by the BABAR experiment. In this analysis, we fully reconstruct the hadronic decay of one of the B mesons in Υ(4S) → B^+B^- decays, then search for evidence of B^+ → l^+ν_lγ in the rest of the event. We observe no significant evidence of signal decays and report model-independent branching fraction upper limits of B(B^+ → e^+ν_eγ) < 17 × 10^(-6), B(B^+ → μ^+ν_μγ) < 24 × 10^(-6), and B(B^+ → l^+ν_lγ) < 15.6 × 10^(-6) (l= e or μ), all at the 90% confidence level.

Hadronic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationRadiative decayBaBar experimentElectronAstrophysics01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesB meson010306 general physics
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Measurement of the ratio ofBc+branching fractions toJ/ψπ+andJ/ψμ+νμfinal states

2014

The first measurement that relates semileptonic and hadronic decay rates of the B-c(+) meson is performed using proton-proton collision data corresponding to 1.0 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity collected with the LHCb detector. The measured value of the ratio of branching fractions, B(B-c(+) -> J/psi pi(+))/B(B-c(+) -> J/psi mu(+)nu(mu)) = 0.0469 +/- 0.0028(stat) +/- 0.0046(syst), is at the lower end of available theoretical predictions.

Hadronic decayPhysicsNuclear physicsSemileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMesonBranching fractionPiHeavy quark effective theoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentBranching (polymer chemistry)Physical Review D
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Measurements of absolute hadronic branching fractions of the Λc+ baryon

2016

Kolcu, Onur Buğra (Arel Author) --- Makale 69 yazarlıdır.

Hadronic decayPhysicsParticle physicsBESIII детектор010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationадроныHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyBranching (polymer chemistry)Lambda01 natural sciencesNOdecayBaryonNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)0103 physical sciencesбарионыHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsRadioactive decay
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Determination of the Ratio ofb-Quark Fragmentation Fractionsfs/fdinppCollisions ats=7  TeVwith the ATLAS Detector

2015

With an integrated luminosity of 2.47 fb^{-1} recorded by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC, the exclusive decays B_{s}^{0}→J/ψϕ and B_{d}^{0}→J/ψK^{*0} of B mesons produced in pp collisions at sqrt[s]=7 TeV are used to determine the ratio of fragmentation fractions f_{s}/f_{d}. From the observed B_{s}^{0}→J/ψϕ and B_{d}^{0}→J/ψK^{*0} yields, the quantity (f_{s}/f_{d})[B(B_{s}^{0}→J/ψϕ)/B(B_{d}^{0}→J/ψK^{*0})] is measured to be 0.199±0.004(stat)±0.008(syst). Using a recent theory prediction for [B(B_{s}^{0}→J/ψϕ)/B(B_{d}^{0}→J/ψK^{*0})] yields (f_{s}/f_{d})=0.240±0.004(stat)±0.010(syst)±0.017(th). This result is based on a new approach that provides a significant improvement of the world aver…

Hadronic decayPhysicsParticle physicsFragmentation (mass spectrometry)MesonAtlas detectorBranching fractionGeneral Physics and AstronomyB mesonAstrophysicsTellurium compoundsBottom quarkPhysical Review Letters
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Precision measurement of D meson mass differences

2013

Using three- and four-body decays of D mesons produced in semileptonic b-hadron decays, precision measurements of D meson mass differences are made together with a measurement of the D-0 mass. The measurements are based on a dataset corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.0 fb(-1) collected in pp collisions at 7 TeV. Using the decay D-0 -> K+K-K-pi(+), the D-0 mass is measured to be M(D-0) = 1864.75 +/- 0.15 (stat) +/- 0.11 (syst) MeV/c(2). The mass differences M(D+) - M(D-0) = 4.76 +/- 0.12 (stat) +/- 0.07 (syst) MeV/c(2), M(D-s(+)) - M(D+) = 98.68 +/- 0.03 (stat) +/- 0.04 (syst) MeV/c(2) are measured using the D-0 -> K+K-pi(+)pi(-) and D-(s)(+) -> K+K-pi(+) modes.

Hadronic decays of charmed mesonsParticle physicsTeoria quàntica de campsGravitacióNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesHadrons01 natural sciencesHadron-induced high- and super-high-energy interactions (energy > 10 GeV): Inclusive production with identified hadrons; Leptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom mesons; Charmed mesons (|C|>0 B=0); Hadronic decays of charmed mesonsPartícules (Física nuclear)Settore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareLuminosityHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesD mesonLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom meson[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]TOOLTeoria quàntica010306 general physicsHadron-induced high- and super-high-energy interactions (energy > 10 GeV): Inclusive production with identified hadronsNuclear ExperimentQCHadron-Hadron Scattering; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysicsHadron-Hadron Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadron-induced high- and super-high-energy interactions (energy > 10 GeV): Inclusive production with identified hadronRelativity (Physics)DecayRelativitat (Física)Quantum field theoryFIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALEQuantum theoryLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom mesonsDECAY; TOOLFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCharmed mesons (|C|>0 B=0)DECAYParticle Physics - ExperimentGravitationJournal of High Energy Physics
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Testing Hadronic Interactions at Ultrahigh Energies with Air Showers Measured by the Pierre Auger Observatory

2016

Ultrahigh energy cosmic ray air showers probe particle physics at energies beyond the reach of accelerators. Here we introduce a new method to test hadronic interaction models without relying on the absolute energy calibration, and apply it to events with primary energy 6-16 EeV (ECM=110-170 TeV), whose longitudinal development and lateral distribution were simultaneously measured by the Pierre Auger Observatory. The average hadronic shower is 1.33±0.16 (1.61±0.21) times larger than predicted using the leading LHC-tuned models EPOS-LHC (QGSJetII-04), with a corresponding excess of muons.

Hadronic interaction[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Particle physicsCOLLISIONSAstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHadronFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyCosmic ray01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentAugerHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Physics and Astronomy (all)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Observatory0103 physical sciencesCalibrationHigh Energy PhysicsUHE Cosmic Rays010306 general physicsParticle PhysicsCosmic raysGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsPierre Auger ObservatoryEnergyMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsFísicaInteraction modelASTROFÍSICAHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology13. Climate actionExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
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Measurement of hard double-parton interactions inW(???) + 2-jet events at $\sqrt{s}\,=7$ TeV with the ATLAS detector

2013

The production of W bosons in association with two jets in proton–proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of √s=7 TeV has been analysed for the presence of double-parton interactions using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 36 pb[superscript −1], collected with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The fraction of events arising from double-parton interactions, f[superscript (D) over subscript DP], has been measured through the p[subscript T] balance between the two jets and amounts to f[superscript (D) over subscript DP] = 0.08 ± 0.01 (stat.) ± 0.02 (sys.) for jets with transverse momentum p[subscript T] > 20 GeV and rapidity |y| < 2.8. This corresponds to a …

Hard-partonCiencias FísicasGeneral Physics and AstronomyParton7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experimentlaw.inventionVector bosonScattering//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]law[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]w bosonNuclear ExperimentQCBosonddc:539PhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Large Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLAShard double-parton interactions; ATLAS detectorProbemedicine.anatomical_structureHadronic CollisionsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGLHCCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsMultiparton InteractionsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]ddc:500.25304-Jet EventsNuclear physicsAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineddc:530RapidityHigh Energy Physics010306 general physicsColliderCiencias ExactasCalorimeterScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsMeasurementsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísica//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]QCDAstronomíaHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy Physicsproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCollider
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Hadron therapy information sharing prototype

2013

The European PARTNER project developed a prototypical system for sharing hadron therapy data. This system allows doctors and patients to record and report treatment-related events during and after hadron therapy. It presents doctors and statisticians with an integrated view of adverse events across institutions, using open-source components for data federation, semantics, and analysis. There is a particular emphasis upon semantic consistency, achieved through intelligent, annotated form designs. The system as presented is ready for use in a clinical setting, and amenable to further customization. The essential contribution of the work reported here lies in the novel data integration and rep…

Health Physics and Radiation EffectsDatabases FactualComputer scienceHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisInformation Disseminationdata federationcancer informaticsweb portalSemanticscomputer.software_genreHealth informaticsPersonalizationAccess to Information03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSoftwareeHealthProton Therapyproton therapyRadiobiology and ClinicsHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesRadiationManchester Cancer Research Centrebusiness.industryInformation DisseminationInformation sharingResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/mcrcData scienceEurope030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInterdisciplinary CommunicationeHealthhadron therapybusinesscomputerAlgorithmsMedical InformaticsSoftwareData integration
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Bayesian PDF reweighting meets the Hessian methods

2016

Volume: 273 New data coming from the LHC experiments have a potential to extend the current knowledge of parton distribution functions (PDFs). As a short cut to the cumbersome and time consuming task of performing a new PDF fit, re weighting methods have been proposed. In this talk, we introduce the so-called Hessian re-weighting, valid for PDF fits that carried out a Hessian error analysis, and compare it with the better-known Bayesian methods. We determine the existence of an agreement between the two approaches, and illustrate this using the inclusive jet production at the LHC. Peer reviewed

Hessian matrixPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Colliderta114parton distribution functionsJet (mathematics)010308 nuclear & particles physicsBayesian probabilityPartonJET DATAre-weighting methodsPROTON114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesBayesian re-weightingsymbols.namesakeError analysisPARTON DISTRIBUTIONS0103 physical sciencessymbolsLHCHessian re-weighting010306 general physicsNuclear and Particle Physics Proceedings
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Searching for a hidden sector in multiparticle production at LHC

2016

A hidden sector beyond the Standard Model can show up in multiparticle production altering inclusive correlations and factorial cumulants of multiplicity distributions. In this report such a study is advocated with a special emphasis on the searches at LHC.

Hidden sectorPhysicsFactorialParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysicsQC1-999Physics beyond the Standard ModelMultiplicity (mathematics)CumulantParticle Physics - ExperimentEPJ Web of Conferences
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