Search results for "halbach"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Characterization and Tuning of Ultra High Gradient Permanent Magnet Quadrupoles

2009

The application of quadrupole devices with high field gradients and small apertures requires precise control over higher order multipole field components. We present a new scheme for performance control and tuning, which allows the illumination of most of the quadrupole device aperture because of the reduction of higher order field components. Consequently, the size of the aperture can be minimized to match the beam size achieving field gradients of up to $500\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{T}\text{ }{\mathrm{m}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ at good imaging quality. The characterization method based on a Hall probe measurement and a Fourier analysis was confirmed using the high quality electron beam at the M…

Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)electron beamNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorscompactmagneticlensPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Field (physics)AperturemultipoleFOS: Physical sciencespermanenthalbachx-felNuclear magnetic resonancetuningquadrupolelcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityQuadrupole magnetMicrotronPhysicsOrder (ring theory)Surfaces and InterfacesInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)beam focusingComputational physicsMagnetQuadrupolelcsh:QC770-798Physics::Accelerator PhysicsPhysics - Accelerator PhysicsMultipole expansion
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Arrays of Rotating Permanent Magnet Dipoles for Stirring and Pumping of Liquid Metals

2015

AbstractMultiple configurations of synchronously rotating permanent magnet cylinders magnetized across the axes are proposed for liquid metal stirring for homogenization as well as for pumping. Universal analytical model is used for an initial parameter analysis. Then experimental setups were built to perform physical modelling of the industrial applications, e.g. large-scale metallurgical furnaces. Velocity distribution in the liquid metal was measured using different methods: the Ultrasound Doppler anemometry and the potential difference probes. The study shows that the cylindrical permanent magnet setups can achieve up to 10 times higher energy efficiency compared to AC inductors and hav…

DipoleHalbach arrayMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicschemistryAluminiumMagnetchemistry.chemical_elementJournal for Manufacturing Science and Production
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A concept for a magnetic particle imaging scanner with Halbach arrays

2020

Magnetic particle imaging (MPI) is a new medical imaging technique visualizing the concentration distribution of superparamagnetic nanoparticles used as tracer material. MPI is not yet in clinical routine, since one of the challenges is the upscaling of scanners. Typically, the magnetic fields of MPI scanners are generated electromagnetically, resulting in an immense power consumption but providing high flexibility in terms of adjusting the field strengths and very fast image acquisition rates. Permanent magnets provide high flux densities and do not need any power supply. However, the flux density is not adjustable, and a mechanical movement is slow compared to electromagnetically varying …

Electromagnetic fieldPhysicsRadiological and Ultrasound TechnologyField (physics)Phantoms Imagingbusiness.industryImage processing030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingMagnetic field03 medical and health sciencesHalbach arrayElectromagnetic Fields0302 clinical medicineOpticsMagnetic particle imaging030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMagnetImage Processing Computer-AssistedHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMagnetite NanoparticlesbusinessImage resolutionPhysics in Medicine & Biology
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Contactless Nanoparticle-Based Guiding of Cells by Controllable Magnetic Fields

2021

Peter Blümler,1 Ralf P Friedrich,2 Jorge Pereira,3 Olga Baun,1 Christoph Alexiou,2 Volker Mailänder3,4 1Institute of Physics, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, 55128, Germany; 2Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Section of Experimental Oncology and Nanomedicine (SEON), Else Kröner-Fresenius-Stiftung-Professorship, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, 91054, Germany; 3Department of Physical Chemistry, Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Mainz, 55128, Germany; 4Department of Dermatology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, 55131, GermanyCorrespondence: Peter Blümle…

Materials scienceShort ReportBiomedical EngineeringNanoparticleBioengineeringNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyTP1-1185Rotationsuper-paramagnetichalbach03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineMedical technologyR855-855.5targetingChemical technologypermanent magnetsequipment and supplies021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMagnetic fieldchemistrysteering030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMagnetMagnetic nanoparticles0210 nano-technologyhuman activitiesIron oxide nanoparticlesNanotechnology Science and ApplicationsNanotechnology, Science and Applications
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High homogeneity permanent magnet for diamond magnetometry

2020

Abstract Halbach magnets are a source of homogeneous magnetic field in an enclosed volume while keeping stray fields at a minimum. Here, we present the design, construction, and characterization for a stack of two Halbach rings with 10 cm inner diameter providing a homogeneous ( 100 ppm over 1.0 × 1.0 × 0.5 cm 3 ) magnetic field of around 105 mT, which will be used for a diamond based microwave-free widefield imaging setup. The final characterization is performed with a novel fiberized diamond-based sensor on a 3D translation stage documenting the high homogeneity of the constructed Halbach array and its suitability for the proposed use.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials sciencePhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsMagnetometerBiophysicsFOS: Physical sciencesApplied Physics (physics.app-ph)engineering.material010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryHomogeneous magnetic field030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaginglaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOpticslawHomogeneity (physics)Quantum Physicsbusiness.industryDiamondPhysics - Applied PhysicsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Condensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesMagnetic fieldDipoleHalbach arrayMagnetengineeringbusinessQuantum Physics (quant-ph)
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