Search results for "harm"

showing 10 items of 13866 documents

Production and Characterization of Medium-Sized and Short Antioxidant Peptides from Soy Flour-Simulated Gastrointestinal Hydrolysate.

2021

Soybeans (Glycine max) are an excellent source of dietary proteins and peptides with potential biological activities, such as antihypertensive, anti-cholesterol, and antioxidant activity

peptidomicAntioxidantPhysiologymedicine.medical_treatmentClinical BiochemistryeducationPeptideRM1-950Fractionationantioxidative activity; bioactive peptides; mass spectrometry; peptidomics; soybean01 natural sciencesBiochemistryHydrolysateArticle0404 agricultural biotechnologymedicineDatabase search enginesoybeanMolecular Biologymass spectrometrychemistry.chemical_classification010401 analytical chemistryantioxidative activitypeptidomicsfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesCell Biology040401 food sciencehumanities0104 chemical sciencesAmino acidBiochemistrychemistrybioactive peptideGlycineTherapeutics. Pharmacologybioactive peptidesSoy flourAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)
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Synthesis and Molecular Modeling Studies of Derivatives of a Highly Potent Peptidomimetic Vinyl Ester as Falcipain-2 Inhibitors

2012

Herein we report the synthesis of a set of constrained peptidomimetics endowed with an electrophilic vinyl ester warhead and structurally related to a previously identified lead compound, a potent and irreversible inhibitor of falcipain-2 (FP-2). FP-2 is the main hemoglobinase of the malaria parasite P. falciparum. The new compounds were evaluated for their inhibition against FP-2, and the results were rationalized on the basis of docking experiments. These studies underscore the pivotal role of both the ester function at the P1' site and the trifluoromethyl group of the P3 side chain in determining the correct orientation of the Michael acceptor warhead in the catalytic site, and as a cons…

peptidomimeticdMolecular modelPeptidomimeticStereochemistryPlasmodium falciparumVinyl esterBiochemistrycysteine proteasesfalcipain-2 inhibitorsAntimalarialschemistry.chemical_compoundCatalytic DomainDrug DiscoverySide chainHumansEnzyme InhibitorsMalaria FalciparumGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsPharmacologyTrifluoromethylOrganic Chemistrydocking studiescysteine proteases; peptidomimeticd; docking studies; falcipain-2 inhibitorsMolecular Docking SimulationCysteine EndopeptidaseschemistryDocking (molecular)Michael reactionMolecular MedicinePeptidomimeticsLead compoundChemMedChem
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Inulin-Based Polymeric Micelles Functionalized with Ocular Permeation Enhancers: Improvement of Dexamethasone Permeation/Penetration through Bovine C…

2021

Ophthalmic drug delivery is still a challenge due to the protective barriers of the eye. A common strategy to promote drug absorption is the use of ocular permeation enhancers, while an innovative approach is the use of polymeric micelles. In the present work, the two mentioned approaches were coupled by conjugating ocular permeation enhancers (PEG2000, carnitine, creatine, taurine) to an inulin-based co-polymer (INU-EDA-RA) in order to obtain self-assembling biopolymers with permeation enhancer properties for the hydrophobic drug dexamethasone (DEX). Inulin derivatives were properly synthetized, were found to expose about 2% mol/mol of enhancer molecules in the side chain, and resulted abl…

permeation enhancermicellesPEG2000InulinPharmaceutical SciencedexamethasoneMicelleocular drug deliveryArticlechemistry.chemical_compoundPharmacy and materia medicaSide chainEnhancerChromatographyinulinPEG<sub>2000</sub>Chemistrypermeation enhancerscarnitinePenetration (firestop)PermeationRS1-441creatineIonic strengthtaurineEx vivoPharmaceutics
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Non-Occupational Exposure to Pesticides: Experimental Approaches and Analytical Techniques (from 2019)

2021

© 2021 by the authors.

pesticide residuesNon occupationalenvironmental exposurePharmaceutical ScienceOrganic chemistryReview010501 environmental scienceshuman health01 natural sciencesGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryMass SpectrometryAnalytical ChemistryGlobal populationHuman healthQD241-441Environmental healthDrug DiscoveryPlaguicidesHealth Status IndicatorsHumansPesticidesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySolvent extractionestimated intakesChromatography High Pressure Liquid0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPesticide residueSolid Phase Extraction010401 analytical chemistryindirect estimationdirect estimationEnvironmental exposureQuímicaPesticide0104 chemical scienceswastewater-based epidemiologyChemistry (miscellaneous)Human exposureSolventsMolecular MedicineEnvironmental scienceMolecules
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New Evidence of the Enhanced Elimination of a Persistent Drug Used as a Lipid Absorption Inhibitor by Advanced Oxidation with UV-A and Nanosized Cata…

2019

This work demonstrates new evidence of the efficient destruction and mineralization of an emergent organic pollutant using UV-A and titanium nanosized catalysts. The target compound considered in this work is the primary metabolite of a lipid regulator drug, clofibrate, identified in many studies as refractory during conventional wastewater treatment. The photocatalytic performance study was carried out in batch mode at laboratory scale, in aqueous suspension. Kinetic data showed that titanium dioxide P25 Aeroxide® exhibits the highest photocatalytic efficiency compared to the other investigated catalysts. Pollutant degradation and mineralization efficiencies strongly increased when decreas…

pharmaceutic compoundschemistry.chemical_elementtitania catalysts02 engineering and technology010501 environmental scienceslcsh:Chemical technology01 natural sciencesCatalysisCatalysislcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:TP1-1185mineralizationPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryemerging water pollutants0105 earth and related environmental sciencesdegradationPollutantQuenching (fluorescence)[SDE.IE]Environmental Sciences/Environmental Engineeringtoxicity[CHIM.CATA]Chemical Sciences/CatalysisMineralization (soil science)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology6. Clean waterlcsh:QD1-999chemistry13. Climate actionkineticsTitanium dioxidePhotocatalysisDegradation (geology)[CHIM.OTHE]Chemical Sciences/Other0210 nano-technologyphotocatalysisNuclear chemistryTitaniumCatalysts
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Reklāmas ietekme uz klienta izvēli iepirkties interneta aptiekā

2017

Interneta aptiekas ir ieguvušas plašu izplatību pasaulē, jo mūsdienās patērētājs vēlas iepirkties ērti un izdevīgi. Tādējādi rodas nepieciešamība meklēt jaunus instrumentus komunikācijas veidošanai, tai skaitā, reklāmas kā komunikācijas veida radīšanas gaitā. Farmācijas tirgus apstākļos reklāma ir obligāts nosacījums preču realizēšanai un svarīgs instruments konkurences cīņā. Sakarā ar nepārtrauktām izmaiņām farmācijas industrijas jomā, ir nepieciešamas jaunas ārstniecības līdzekļu virzīšanas metodes. Praktiskā darba rezultātā tika noteikti respondentu galvenie interneta aptiekas iepirkšanas iemesli, reklāmas informācijas ieguves avoti, visbiežāk pirktās preces interneta aptiekā reklāmas ie…

pharmaceutical marketingFarmācijainterneta aptiekareklāma internetāonline pharmacyfarmaceitiskais mārketings
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A robust reprogramming strategy for generating hepatocyte-like cells usable in pharmaco-toxicological studies.

2023

Abstract Background High-throughput pharmaco-toxicological testing frequently relies on the use of established liver-derived cell lines, such as HepG2 cells. However, these cells often display limited hepatic phenotype and features of neoplastic transformation that may bias the interpretation of the results. Alternate models based on primary cultures or differentiated pluripotent stem cells are costly to handle and difficult to implement in high-throughput screening platforms. Thus, cells without malignant traits, optimal differentiation pattern, producible in large and homogeneous amounts and with patient-specific phenotypes would be desirable. Methods We have designed and implemented a no…

pharmaco-toxicologyiHEPMolecular MedicineMedicine (miscellaneous)Química farmacèuticaCell BiologyBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous)Hepatocyte-like cells
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Influence of CYP2C9 polymorphism on serum levels of phenobarbital metabolites

2013

pharmacocinetics.CYP2C9 polymorphism
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Pharmacogenomics: A Step forward Precision Medicine in Childhood Asthma.

2022

Personalized medicine, an approach to care in which individual characteristics are used for targeting interventions and maximizing health outcomes, is rapidly becoming a reality for many diseases. Childhood asthma is a heterogeneous disease and many children have uncontrolled symptoms. Therefore, an individualized approach is needed for improving asthma outcomes in children. The rapidly evolving fields of genomics and pharmacogenomics may provide a way to achieve asthma control and reduce future risks in children with asthma. In particular, pharmacogenomics can provide tools for identifying novel molecular mechanisms and biomarkers to guide treatment. Emergent high-throughput technologies, …

pharmacogenomicscorticosteroidpharmacogenomictreatmentGenomicsAsthmacorticosteroidschildrenleukotriene antagonists2-agonistPharmacogeneticsasthma children corticosteroids genetics leukotriene antagonists pharmacogenomics treatment β2-agonistsleukotriene antagonistGeneticsHumansgeneticPrecision MedicineChildβ2-agonistsGenetics (clinical)BiomarkersGenes
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Pharmacomicrobiomics: Exploiting the Drug-Microbiota Interactions in Antihypertensive Treatment

2022

Hypertension is a leading risk factor for cardiovascular diseases and can reduce life expectancy. Owing to the widespread use of antihypertensive drugs, patients with hypertension have improved blood pressure control over the past few decades. However, for a considerable part of the population, these drugs still cannot significantly improve their symptoms. In order to explore the reasons behind, pharmacomicrobiomics provide unique insights into the drug treatment of hypertension by investigating the effect of bidirectional interaction between gut microbiota and antihypertensive drugs. This review discusses the relationship between antihypertensive drugs and the gut microbiome, including cha…

pharmacomicrobiomicsMedicine (General)R5-920gut microbiotaantihypertensive drugsprecision medicineMedicineinteractionReviewGeneral Medicinedigestive systemFrontiers in Medicine
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