Search results for "harmonic generation"

showing 10 items of 217 documents

Infrared radiation harmonic generation in degenerate semiconductors

2004

The basic properties of infrared laser radiation odd harmonic generation due to electron-charged impurity collisions in degenerate semiconductors are investigated. It is found that in the case of relatively weak fields, the electron Fermi distribution is the cause of an anomalous suppression of harmonic radiation. In the case of strong fields, the effect of the selective suppression of single harmonics is established.

PhysicsSolid-state physicsCondensed matter physicsInfraredHarmonicsDegenerate energy levelsFar-infrared laserHigh harmonic generationElectronAtomic physicsCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDegenerate semiconductor
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Parametric solitons in nonlinear photonic crystals

2007

We present theoretical and experimental investigations on the soliton dynamics associated to multiple second harmonic generation resonances in two-dimensional nonlinear photonic crystals, highlighting a wealth of new possibilities for soliton management in such structures.

PhysicsSum-frequency generationLithium niobateNonlinear Photonic CrystalSecond-harmonic generationNonlinear opticschemistry.chemical_compoundNonlinear systemLithium NiobateNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemschemistryQuantum mechanicsSolitonNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsParametric SolitonPhotonic crystalParametric statistics
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Optical Harmonic Generation Parametric Devices

1999

The sections in this article are 1 Nonlinear Optics: an Actual and Wide Field Of Optics Research 2 Main Applications of Parametric Devices 3 Induced Macroscopic Polarization 4 Electromagnetic Energy Exchange 5 Nonlinear Materials 6 Propagation of the Waves in the Nonlinear Medium 7 Second Harmonic Generation 8 Optical Parametric Generators and Amplifiers 9 Optical Parametric Oscillators 10 Recent Advances in Frequency Conversion

PhysicsSum-frequency generationOpticsbusiness.industryNonlinear mediumNonlinear opticsSecond-harmonic generationHigh harmonic generationbusinessPolarization (waves)Optical parametric amplifierParametric statistics
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Even harmonics generation of high frequency radiation in current-carrying plasmas

2005

Generation of high frequency radiation harmonics in a current-carrying plasma is studied. The physical mechanism responsible for harmonics generation is provided by electron-ion collisions. The current in the plasma is sustained by a constant electric field. It is shown that the electron distribution function anisotropy due to the static field yields generation of even harmonics. As a result, the radiation spectrum emitted by the current-carrying plasma contains both even and odd harmonics, the latter being attributed to currentless plasma. For a broad range of plasma and high frequency radiation parameters, a detailed analysis of the even harmonics properties is reported.

PhysicsTwo-stream instabilityDense plasma focusPhysics::Plasma PhysicsWaves in plasmasPlasma parametersHarmonicsHigh harmonic generationElectromagnetic electron wavePlasmaAtomic physicsCondensed Matter PhysicsPhysics of Plasmas
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Confinement and high-order harmonic generation by a repulsive potential

2003

The dynamics of an electron wave packet in the presence of laser radiation and of a one-dimensional repulsive soft-core potential is investigated. For different laser intensities and for different initial positions of the electron wave packet, these results are compared with those for an attractive potential. The repulsive potential is capable of confining the electron quite efficiently under appropriate conditions. In these conditions, the electron is shown to emit a high harmonic spectrum similar to that emitted by the more conventional attractive potential. It is thus argued that recombination into an atomic bound state as required by the three step model is not essential for the emissio…

PhysicsWave packetElectronLaserPotential energySettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionHarmonic spectrumHarmonic generation laserlawHarmonicsBound stateHigh harmonic generationAtomic physicsPhysical Review A
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Direct theoretical evidence of nuclear motion in H+2by means of high harmonic generation

2007

The numerical solution of the time-dependent Schro ̈dinger equation for vibrating hydrogen molecular ions in many-cycle laser pulses shows that high- order harmonic generation is sensitive to laser-induced molecular vibrations. In particular, the odd harmonic lines in the emitted spectra are surrounded by additional regular peaks whose spacing is given by the vibrational frequency of the nuclei motion. Analytical theory relates these satellite peaks to the molecular vibrations in terms of an approximated effective potentials. These results are not affected by the dimensionality of the system.

Physicsatomic molecularNonlinear opticsHarmonic (mathematics)Condensed Matter PhysicsDiatomic moleculeAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSpectral lineSchrödinger equationIonsymbols.namesakeMolecular vibrationsymbolsHigh harmonic generationAtomic physicsJournal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
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Spatial Solitons in Quadratic 2D Nonlinear Photonic Crystals

2007

We report on the first investigations into parametric solitary-wave formation in 2D nonlinear photonic crystals and present experimental results obtained in an hexagonally poled LiNbO3 waveguide designed for twin-beam second harmonic generation at telecom wavelengths.

Physicsbusiness.industryLithium niobatePhysics::OpticsNonlinear opticsResonanceSecond-harmonic generationWaveguide (optics)WavelengthNonlinear systemchemistry.chemical_compoundOpticschemistryOptoelectronicsnonlinear optics photonic crystals spatial solitons waveguides lithium niobatebusinessNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsPhotonic crystal2007 9th International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks
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Monte Carlo Analysis of Voltage-Current Characteristic Nonlinearity and Harmonic Generation in Submicron Semiconductor Structures

2006

Using a multiparticles Monte Carlo technique, we investigate the dependence of the nonlinear carrier dynamics in GaAs n+nn+ structures operating under very intense sub-terahertz signals from some process parameters as: i) the frequency and the intensity of the excitation signal and ii) the length of the n region

Physicsbusiness.industryMonte Carlo methodSemiconductor deviceComputational physicsGallium arsenideNonlinear systemchemistry.chemical_compoundSemiconductorchemistryHigh harmonic generationOptoelectronicsbusinessIntensity (heat transfer)Voltage2006 25th International Conference on Microelectronics
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Unusual optical properties of the dense nonequilibrium plasmas

2005

A concise overview of new optical properties of dense nonequilibrium plasma formed on the solid state target boundary is given. In this chapter, we describe phenomena such as the third harmonic generation in the skin layer, collisionless electron heating in the high frequency skin-effect regime, absorption, and reflection and transmission of radiation by a plasma with anisotropic electron distribution.

Physicsbusiness.industryWaves in plasmasPlasmaElectronSlot-waveguideOpticsPhysics::Plasma PhysicsPhysics::Space PhysicsReflection (physics)High harmonic generationAtomic physicsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)businessAnisotropyInternational Quantum Electronics Conference, 2005.
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Chaos and nonlinearities in high harmonic generation

2016

Linearity is a fundamental postulate of quantum mechanics which is occasionally the subject of debate. This paper investigates the possibility of checking this assumption by using a laser field. We study the corrections caused by the presence of a small nonlinearity in the Hamiltonian of a quantum system. As a model we use a simplified two-level quantum system whose states are coupled by a small off-diagonal term proportional to the population of the upper level. The nonlinearity causes spontaneous decay of the upper level, shift and broadening of the line and the sensitive dependence of the final state on the initial condition. The presence of a strong laser field, resonant with the atomic…

Physicseducation.field_of_studynonlinear Schroedinger equationPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)PopulationLinearity01 natural sciencesharmonic generation; nonlinear Schroedinger equation; Instrumentation; Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)harmonic generation010309 opticsNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesQuantum systemsymbolsInitial value problemHigh harmonic generation010306 general physicseducationHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Nonlinear Schrödinger equationInstrumentation
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