Search results for "hcv"

showing 10 items of 277 documents

New therapeutic prospects in HCV treatment.

2008

Microbiology (medical)business.industryHepacivirusBioinformaticsMicrobiologyAntiviral AgentsHepatitis CInfectious DiseasesText miningVirologyDrug Resistance ViralHcv treatmentMedicineHumansbusinessExpert review of anti-infective therapy
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Chronic hepatitis C infection and insulin resistance: two best friends.

2011

Approximately 170 million people worldwide are chronically infected by HCV, which can result in progressive hepatic injury and fibrosis, culminating in cirrhosis and end-stage liver disease. Among ...

Microbiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialtyCirrhosisbusiness.industryfood and beveragesHepacivirusHCV insulin resistanceHepatitis C Chronicmedicine.diseaseMicrobiologyGastroenterologyFatty LiverLiver diseaseInfectious DiseasesInsulin resistanceChronic hepatitisLiver steatosisFibrosisVirologyInternal medicinemedicineHumansInsulin Resistancebusiness
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Análisis de resultados del Programa de Control de Calidad Externo SEIMC de carga viral del VIH-1, VHC y VHB. AÑO 2018

2020

BACKGROUND Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and hepatitis B (HBV) and C virus (HCV) viral load determinations are among the most relevant markers for the follow-up of patients infected with these viruses. External quality control tools are crucial to ensure the accuracy of the results obtained by microbiology laboratories. This article summarised the results obtained from the 2017 SEIMC External Quality Control Programme for HIV-1, HCV, and HBV viral loads and HCV genotyping. METHODS AND RESULTS In the HIV-1 programme, a total of five standards were sent. One standard consisted of seronegative human plasma, while the remaining four contained plasma from three different viremic pa…

Microbiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialtyHCV Genotypingbusiness.industryHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)virus diseasesQuality controlRepeatabilityHepatitis Bmedicine.diseasemedicine.disease_causeVirusHuman plasmaInternal medicineMedicinebusinessViral loadEnfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiología Clínica
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Current and future challenges in HCV: insights from an Italian experts panel

2017

Background: The recent availability of direct acting antiviral drugs (DAAs) has drastically changed hepatitis C virus (HCV) treatment scenarios, due to the exceedingly high rates of sustained virological response (SVR) and excellent tolerability allowing for treatment at all disease stages. Methods: A panel of Italian experts was convened twice, in November 2016 and January 2017, to provide further support on some open issues and provide guidance for personalized HCV care, also in light of forthcoming regimens. Results and conclusions: Treatment recommendations issued by international and national liver societies to guide clinicians in the management of HCV infection are constantly updated …

Microbiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/17 - Malattie InfettiveDisease stagesComorbidityAntiviral AgentsComorbiditiesVirological response03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineComorbidities; DAAs; HCV; Treatment; Microbiology (medical); Infectious DiseasesmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineIntensive care medicineDAAHigh rateComorbidities; DAAs; HCV; Treatmentbusiness.industryDAAsGeneral MedicineHepatitis Cmedicine.diseaseHepatitis CVirologyTreatmentInfectious DiseasesItalyTolerabilityComorbidities; DAAs; HCV; Treatment; Comorbidity; Hepatitis C; Humans; Italy; Antiviral AgentsHealthcare settingsHCV030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyComorbiditiebusinessDirect acting
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Reply to: “Is industrial fructose just a marker of an unhealthy dietary pattern?”

2014

We recently reported a link between fructose intake and the severity of liver fibrosis in a cohort of Italian patients with genotype 1 (G1) chronic hepatitis C (CHC) [1]. In particular, the association holds true for ‘‘industrial’’ only, not for ‘‘fruit’’ fructose intake. We thank Chiavaroli and colleagues for their comments that give us the opportunity to further strengthen data from our analyses.

NAFLD FRUCTOSE HCV FIBROSISSteatosisHepatologybusiness.industryMEDLINELiver fibrosiFructoseDietary patternHepatitis Cchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMedicineFood sciencebusinessJournal of Hepatology
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LIPIDOMICA DELL’EPATITE CRONICA DA HCV E DELLA NAFLD. ASSOCIAZIONE TRA ACIDI GRASSI E SFINGOLIPIDI EPATICI CON IL DANNO D’ORGANO

2012

NAFLDSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaHCVEPATITE CRONICALIPIDOMICASFINGOLIPIDI EPATICIACIDI GRASSI
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Recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma after direct acting antiviral treatment for hepatitis C virus infection: Literature review and risk analysis

2018

Although studies suggest decreased incident hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) after treatment with direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) for hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, data are conflicting regarding risk and aggressiveness of recurrence in patients who have a history of treated HCC. This review analyses data available in literature in order to elucidate the impact of DAAs on the risk of HCC recurrence after successful treatment of the tumor. Overall 24 papers were identified. The available data cannot be considered definitive, but the initial alarmist data indicating an increased risk of recurrence have not been confirmed by most subsequent studies. The suggested aggressive pattern (rapid gr…

OncologyLiver CirrhosisCirrhosisSustained Virologic ResponseDAA; HCC; HCV; Recurrencemedicine.disease_causelaw.invention0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawDAA; HCC; HCV; Recurrence; Antiviral Agents; Carcinoma Hepatocellular; Disease Progression; Hepatitis C Chronic; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Neoplasms; Neoplasm Recurrence Local; Neoplasm Staging; Risk Assessment; Sustained Virologic ResponseRecurrenceHCCChronicLiver NeoplasmsGastroenterologyhepatocellular carcinomaHepatitis CLocalDAA; HCC; HCV; Recurrence; Hepatology; Gastroenterology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHepatocellular carcinomaHCVDisease Progression030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyRisk assessmentDirect actingRisk analysismedicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma HepatocellularHepatitis C virusAntiviral AgentsRisk AssessmentDAA HCC HCV Recurrence03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemedicineHumansAntiviral treatmentDAANeoplasm StagingHepatologybusiness.industryCarcinomaHepatocellularHepatitis C Chronicmedicine.diseaseSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleNeoplasm RecurrenceNeoplasm Recurrence Localbusiness
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How to optimize HCV therapy in genotype 1 patients: predictors of response.

2013

The advent of triple therapy (TT) with first-generation protease inhibitors boceprevir (BOC) and telaprevir (TVR) in addition to pegylated interferon and ribavirin (PEG-IFN/RBV) has resulted in a significant improvement in the sustained virological response (SVR) rate and potentially in life years gained compared to dual therapy (DT), when treating naive or treatment-experienced patients with genotype 1 (G1) chronic hepatitis C (CHC). This benefit is partly offset by the increased complexity of treatment, and the increased costs and risks of therapy, making it necessary to optimize the indications for TT. Naive patients with mild fibrosis and the IL28B CC polymorphism and/or with a rapid vi…

OncologyLiver Cirrhosismedicine.medical_specialtyGenotypeHepacivirusAntiviral AgentsTelaprevirchemistry.chemical_compoundPharmacotherapyPegylated interferonRisk FactorsInternal medicineBoceprevirmedicineHumansPrecision MedicineHepatologybusiness.industryRibavirinInterleukinsPatient SelectionHepatitis CHepatitis C ChronicViral Loadmedicine.diseaseTreatment OutcomechemistryPharmacogeneticsImmunologyHCVDrug Therapy CombinationInterferonsbusinessViral loadPharmacogeneticsmedicine.drugLiver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver
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An a priori prediction model of response to peginterferon plus ribavirin dual therapy in naïve patients with genotype 1 chronic hepatitis C.

2014

none 29 no Background: Aim was to select naïve patients with genotype 1 chronic hepatitis C having a high probability of response to Peg-interferon. +. ribavirin therapy. Methods: In 1073 patients (derivation cohort), predictors of rapid and sustained virological response were identified by logistic analysis; regression coefficients were used to generate prediction models for sustained virological response. Probabilities at baseline and treatment week 4 were utilized to develop a decision rule to select patients with high likelihood of response. The model was then validated in 423 patients (validation cohort). Results: In the derivation cohort, 257 achieved rapid virological response and 8…

OncologyMaleHepacivirusPredictive Value of Testchronic hepatitis C; prediction model of response; peginterferon plus ribavirin dual therapyHepacivirusPolyethylene GlycolPolyethylene Glycolschemistry.chemical_compoundGenotypeViralChronicRapid virological responseDrug CarrierChronic hepatitisSettore MED/12 - GastroenterologiaDrug CarriersbiologyGastroenterologyRecombinant ProteinMiddle AgedViral LoadPrognosisHepatitis CRecombinant ProteinsHCV infectionTreatment OutcomePredictive value of testsCombinationRNA ViralDrug Therapy CombinationFemaleChronic hepatitis; HCV infection; Peg-interferon and ribavirin treatment; Predictors of sustained virological response rapid virological response; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Drug Carriers; Drug Therapy Combination; Female; Genotype; Hepacivirus; Hepatitis C Chronic; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Male; Middle Aged; Polyethylene Glycols; Predictive Value of Tests; Prognosis; RNA Viral; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Recombinant Proteins; Ribavirin; Treatment Outcome; Viral Load; Hepatology; GastroenterologyViral loadHumanAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyGenotypePrognosiAlpha interferonPredictors of sustained virological response rapid virological responseReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionAntiviral AgentsDrug TherapyPredictive Value of TestsInternal medicinePredictors of sustained virological responseLinear regressionRibavirinmedicinechronic hepatitis CHumansAntiviral AgentHCV infection; Predictors of sustained virological response Rapid virological response; Peg-interferon and ribavirin treatment; Chronic hepatitisHepaciviruHepatologybusiness.industryRibavirinInterferon-alphaHepatologyHepatitis C Chronicbiology.organism_classificationchemistryImmunologyChronic hepatitiRNAprediction model of responsepeginterferon plus ribavirin dual therapybusinessPeg-interferon and ribavirin treatmentDigestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver
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Trends of aetiological factors of hepatocellular carcinoma in Italy

2005

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyHepaciviruCarcinoma HepatocellularHepatologyvirus HCVbusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsGastroenterologyHepatitis C ChronicHepatitis Bmedicine.diseaseHepatitis CHepatitisItalyInternal medicineHepatocellular carcinomamedicineEtiologyHumansbusinessDigestive and Liver Disease
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