Search results for "hcv"

showing 10 items of 277 documents

The Changing Epidemiology of Hepatocellular Carcinoma :  Experience of a Single Center

2019

Aims. To analyze the main etiological factors and some clinical features of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) at diagnosis and to compare them with those we described ten years ago. Materials and Methods. We compared two groups of patients with HCC, Group 1 consisting of 132 patients (82 M, 50 F) diagnosed in the 2003–2008 period and Group 2 including 119 patients (82 M, 37 F) diagnosed in the 2013–2018 period. For all patients, age, sex, viral markers, alcohol consumption, serum alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) levels, and the main liver function parameters were recorded. The diagnosis of HCC was based on AASLD, EASL guidelines. The staging was classified according to the “Barcelona Clin…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma HepatocellularSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaArticle SubjectSingle CenterGastroenterologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciencesEpidemiology Hepatocellular carcinoma HCV HBV NASH0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsInternal medicineEpidemiologyHumansMedicineStaging systemAgedNeoplasm StagingGeneral Immunology and Microbiologybusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsRGeneral MedicineHepatitis Bmedicine.diseaseHepatitis Cdigestive system diseases030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHepatocellular carcinomaEtiologyMedicineViral MarkersFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyalpha-FetoproteinsLiver functionbusinessLiver cancerResearch ArticleBioMed Research International
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Implementare le politiche sanitarie a livello regionale per l'eliminazione dell'epatite C ai tempi del COVID-19

2022

Viral hepatitis C is an important public health problem and its elimination by 2030, defined by the World Health Organization, is an ambitious goal. The chance of free screening for HCV infection represents an important achievement that requires a successful State-Regions coordination and an effective regional organisation, that guarantees an interdisciplinary course between local and specialized healthcare. A structured communication program to increase the sensitivity of target populations as well as health professionals is the key for success. The implementation of the proactive screening, defined by the Milleproroghe Law, is crucial because it will define the tracks for the whole HCV co…

L'epatite virale C (HCV) è un importante problema di salute pubblica e la sua eliminazione entro il 2030 indicata come target dall’Organizzazione Mondiale della Sanità è un obiettivo ambizioso. L’offerta di screening gratuito per l’infezione da HCV è un importante traguardo che richiede un proficuo coordinamento Stato-Regioni e un’efficace organizzazione regionale che garantisca un percorso interdisciplinare tra medicina del territorio e specialistica. Un programma di comunicazione per la sensibilizzazione delle popolazioni target e degli operatori sanitari è la chiave principale del successo. L'implementazione dello screening proattivo (come definito dalla Legge Milleproroghe) è il primo passo nella realizzazione dell'intero screening (tutta la coorte di nascita tra 1948-1988) ritenuta la strategia più costo-efficace necessaria per raggiungere in Italia gli obiettivi di eliminazione dell'HCV entro il 2030.
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Assessment of health-related quality of life of chronic hepatitis C patients in Latvia

2019

Šā pētījuma mērķis ir novērtēt hroniska C hepatīta pacientu ar veselību saistīto dzīves kvalitāti Latvijā, izmantojot anketu par aknu slimībām, un izpētīt jomas, kurās visbiežāk ir traucēta ar veselību saistītā dzīves kvalitāte. Šajā pētījumā tiks arī apskatīti faktori, kas saistīti ar hroniska C hepatīta pacientu dzīves kvalitāti. Šis ir prospektīvs novērojumu pētījums. Hronisko aknu slimību anketa tika pielāgota un izsniegta Latvijas Infektoloģijas centra pacientiem, kam ir seroloģiski apstiprināts hronisks C vīrushepatīts. Kontroles grupā tika iekļauti pieauguši latvieši, kuriem nav diagnosticēts hronisks C vīrushepatīts Pētījuma tika iekļauti 80 pacienti vecumā no 25 līdz 78 gadiem (vid…

Chronic liver disease questionnaireHealth-related quality of lifeHCVChronic hepatitis CMedicīna
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C4BQ0: a genetic marker of familial HCV-related liver cirrhosis

2004

Source Department of Medicine and Pneumology, V Cervello Hospital, Via Trabucco 180, 90146 Palermo, Italy. lindpas@yahoo.it Abstract BACKGROUND AND METHODS: Host may have a role in the evolution of chronic HCV liver disease. We performed two cross-sectional prospective studies to evaluate the prevalence of cirrhosis in first degree relatives of patients with cirrhosis and the role of two major histocompatibility complex class III alleles BF and C4 versus HCV as risk factors for familial clustering. FINDINGS: Ninety-three (18.6%) of 500 patients with cirrhosis had at least one cirrhotic first degree relative as compared to 13 (2.6%) of 500 controls, (OR 7.38; CI 4.21-12.9). C4BQ0 was signifi…

AdultGenetic MarkersLiver Cirrhosismedicine.medical_specialtyCirrhosisAdolescentFamilial clusteringFamilial clusteringGastroenterologyLiver cirrhosiC4BQ0Liver diseaseInternal medicineHCV diffusionComplement C4bPrevalencemedicineHumansProspective StudiesAlleleFamily historyFirst-degree relativesMHC class III allelesChildProspective cohort studyAllelesAgedAged 80 and overHepatologybusiness.industryGastroenterologyHepatitis C ChronicMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCross-Sectional StudiesGenetic markerbusinessC4BQ0; Familial clustering; HCV diffusion; Liver cirrhosis; MHC class III allelesDigestive and Liver Disease
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The course of oesophagogastric varices in patients with cirrhosis after DAA-induced HCV clearance

2018

Background and aims: Use of direct acting antivirals (DAAs) has allowed to clear HCV in almost all patients even in the presence of advanced cirrhosis. Although it has been suggested that cirrhotic portal hypertension may regress after SVR, the ultimate effect of HCV clearance on the development and progression of oesophagogastric varices (OV) is still unexplored. We assessed in a prospective cohort of patients with cirrhosis the evolution of endoscopic features of portal hypertension induced by SVR obtained with DAAs. Method: 321 consecutive patients (mean age: 65.1 ± 10.5, males: 58%) with HCV Child-Pugh A cirrhosis treated with DAAs were enrolled between January 2015 and May 2016. All pa…

medicine.medical_specialtyCirrhosisHepatologybusiness.industryGastroenterologyHcv clearancemedicine.diseaseGastroenterologyInternal medicineoesophagogastric varices cirrhosis DAAmedicineIn patientVaricesbusiness
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Antiviral treatment in patients with indolent B-cell lymphomas associated with HCV infection: a study of the Fondazione Italiana Linfomi

2014

Antiviral Treatment indolent B cell lymphomaHCv infection
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Reply to: “Industrial, not fruit fructose intake is associated with the severity of liver fibrosis in genotype 1 chronic hepatitis C patients”

2014

Prof. Kitson’s comments give us the opportunity to clarify some issues that were not completely dealt with in our manuscript. In the study we reported a link between fructose intake and the severity of liver fibrosis in a cohort of Italian patients with genotype 1 chronic hepatitis C (CHC) [1], with an association found for industrial, but not for fruit fructose intake. Our results were in keeping with data already reported in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease [2,3].

Liver CirrhosisMaleHepatologyFruitFRUCTOSE HCVLiver fibrosiHumansFemaleFructoseHepatitis C ChronicHepatitis C
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lynphoepithelial carcinoma in a HCv patient: a case report

2018

lynphoepithelial carcinoma HCV
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GSK-3 in liver diseases: Friend or foe?

2020

Liver diseases, including hepatitis due to hepatitis B or C virus infection, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and hepatocellular carcinoma pose major challenges for overall health due to limited curative treatment options. Thus, there is an urgent need to develop new therapeutic strategies for the treatment of these diseases. A better understanding of the signaling pathways involved in the pathogenesis of liver diseases can help to improve the efficacy of emerging therapies, mainly based on pharmacological approaches, which influence one or more specific molecules involved in key signal transduction pathways. These emerging therapies are very promising for the prevention and treatment of …

0301 basic medicineSignaling pathwaysDruggabilityDiseaseBioinformaticsNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)Glycogen Synthase Kinase 303 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGSK-3Glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK-3)AnimalsHumansMedicineHepatitis B virus (HBV)Molecular Targeted TherapyEnzyme InhibitorsHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)Molecular BiologyHepatitisbusiness.industryLiver DiseasesFatty liverDisease ManagementHepatitis C virus (HCV)Cell BiologyHepatitis Bmedicine.disease030104 developmental biologyGene Expression RegulationMultigene Family030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHepatocellular carcinomaHost-Pathogen InteractionsDisease SusceptibilitySignal transductionbusinessBiomarkersSignal TransductionBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research
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TyG index, HOMA score and viral load in patients with chronic hepatitis C due to genotype 1.

2011

The triglycerides × glucose (TyG) index is a recently proposed surrogate marker of insulin resistance (IR), calculated from fasting plasma triglyceride and glucose concentrations. We tested the host and viral factors associated with Tyg and homeostasis model assessment (HOMA) scores, comparing their associations with histological features and with sustained virological response (SVR) in patients with genotype 1 chronic hepatitis C(G1CHC). Three hundred and forty consecutive patients with G1CHC were considered. All had a liver biopsy scored by one pathologist for staging and grading (Scheuer), and graded for steatosis, which was considered moderate–severe if ≥30%. Anthropometric and metaboli…

Settore MED/12 - GastroenterologiaSettore MED/08 - Anatomia PatologicaTyG HOMA hcv
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