Search results for "holding"

showing 10 items of 123 documents

Tensor product multiresolution analysis with error control for compact image representation

2002

A class of multiresolution representations based on nonlinear prediction is studied in the multivariate context based on tensor product strategies. In contrast to standard linear wavelet transforms, these representations cannot be thought of as a change of basis, and the error induced by thresholding or quantizing the coefficients requires a different analysis. We propose specific error control algorithms which ensure a prescribed accuracy in various norms when performing such operations on the coefficients. These algorithms are compared with standard thresholding, for synthetic and real images.

Discrete mathematicsMultiresolution analysisMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISWavelet transformImage processingReal imageThresholdingTensor productControl and Systems EngineeringSignal ProcessingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringChange of basisAlgorithmSoftwareMathematicsImage compressionSignal Processing
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Recommendations for eye care during the alarm state by the coronavirus disease pandemic COVID-19.

2020

Abstract Objective Minimize exposure to the SARS-CoV-2, reduce the chances of cross-transmission between patients and healthcare personnel, and prevent the development of postoperative complications from the management of patients with eye diseases during the 2019 coronavirus disease pandemic (COVID-19). Methods COVID-19 literature review and consensus establishment between different Spanish ophthalmology societies in order to provide guidelines and recommendations of maximum resources primarily conditioned by the state of alert, confinement and social distancing that occurs in Spain since March 16, 2020. Results The recommendations will promote the adoption of action and protection measure…

Eye DiseasesAtención oftalmológicaOphthalmologic Surgical ProceduresDiseaseRecommendationsPostoperative Complications0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsHealth carePandemicOutpatient clinicMedicine030212 general & internal medicineSocieties Medicaleducation.field_of_studySocial distanceChloroquineGeneral MedicineEye careDisease ProgressionOftalmologíaMedical emergencySymptom AssessmentCoronavirus InfectionsAtención oftalmológica COVID-19 Eye care Oftalmología Ophthalmology Pandemia Pandemic Recomendaciones Recommendations SARS-CoV-2HydroxychloroquineInfectious Disease Transmission Patient-to-ProfessionalContact LensesBlood SafetyPneumonia ViralPopulationArticleAntimalarialsBetacoronavirus03 medical and health sciencesHumanseducationPandemicsPersonal protective equipmentPandemiaGovernmentPandemicSARS-CoV-2business.industryCOVID-19medicine.diseaseOphthalmologyWithholding TreatmentSpainAsymptomatic DiseasesRecomendaciones030221 ophthalmology & optometrybusiness
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Thresholding projection estimators in functional linear models

2008

We consider the problem of estimating the regression function in functional linear regression models by proposing a new type of projection estimators which combine dimension reduction and thresholding. The introduction of a threshold rule allows to get consistency under broad assumptions as well as minimax rates of convergence under additional regularity hypotheses. We also consider the particular case of Sobolev spaces generated by the trigonometric basis which permits to get easily mean squared error of prediction as well as estimators of the derivatives of the regression function. We prove these estimators are minimax and rates of convergence are given for some particular cases.

FOS: Computer and information sciencesStatistics and ProbabilityMathematical optimizationStatistics::TheoryMean squared error of predictionMean squared errorMathematics - Statistics TheoryStatistics Theory (math.ST)Projection (linear algebra)Methodology (stat.ME)FOS: MathematicsApplied mathematicsStatistics - MethodologyMathematicsLinear inverse problemNumerical AnalysisLinear modelEstimatorRegression analysisMinimaxSobolev spaceThresholdingOptimal rate of convergenceDerivatives estimationRate of convergenceHilbert scaleStatistics Probability and UncertaintyGalerkin methodJournal of Multivariate Analysis
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Corporate Investment, Debt and Liquidity Choices in the Light of Financial Constraints and Hedging Needs

2015

We examine firms' simultaneous choice of investment, debt financing and liquidity in a large sample of US corporates between 1980 and 2014. We partition the sample according to the firms' financial constraints and their needs to hedge against future shortfalls in operating income. In contrast to earlier work, our joint estimation approach shows that cash flows affect the corporate decisions of unconstrained firms more strongly than those of constrained firms. Investment-cash flow sensitivities are particularly intense for unconstrained firms with high hedging needs. Investment opportunities (as proxied by Q), however, play a larger role for constrained firms with the effects being strongest…

FinanceCash and cash equivalentsbusiness.industryjel:G31Financial systemCash flow forecastingCash conversion cyclejel:G32Market liquidityCorporate financeOperating cash flowCash flow statementCash flowPrice/cash flow ratioBusinessCash managementcash flow sensitivityinvestmentdebt issuancecash holdingsSSRN Electronic Journal
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OS ECJ-TF 2/2016 on the Decision of the Court of Justice of the European Union of 13 July 2016 in Brisal and KBC Finance Ireland (Case C-18/15), on t…

2016

This article examines the decision of the CJEU in Brisal and KBC Finance Ireland (Case C-18/15) of 13 July 2016. Following a Portuguese reference for a preliminary ruling, the Court's decision provides further clarification on the permissibility of withholding taxation within the European Union. In relation to interest, the Court held that non-resident taxpayers may be subject to withholding taxes (even if comparable residents pursuing the same activity are not) but that non-residents may nevertheless not be taxed on gross income (when comparable residents are taxed on net profits) and are, therefore, entitled to deduct expenses directly connected to their business activity.

FinanceNet profitbusiness.industryGross incomeWithholding taxEconomic Justicelanguage.human_languagePreliminary rulinglanguagemedia_common.cataloged_instancePortugueseEuropean unionbusinessTax lawmedia_commonSSRN Electronic Journal
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Determinants of required returns in venture capital investments: a five country study

2002

Abstract Using two complementary theoretical perspectives, we develop hypotheses regarding the determinants of the return required by venture capitalists and test them on a sample of over 200 venture capital companies (VCCs) located in five countries. Consistent with resource-based theory, we find that early-stage specialists require a significantly higher return than other VCCs when investing in later-stage ventures. Consistent with financial theory, we find that acquisition/buyout specialists require a significantly lower return than other VCCs when investing in expansion companies. Furthermore, in comparison to specialists, highly stage-diversified VCCs require a significantly higher ret…

FinanceRate of returnCountry studybusiness.industryManagement of Technology and InnovationDiversification (finance)EconomicsReturn of capitalBusiness and International ManagementVenture capitalbusinessHolding periodJournal of Business Venturing
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LU Filoloģijas un filozofijas fakultātes bibliotēkas krājuma veidošanās pirmskara periodā

2017

The faculties of the humanities of the newly established University of Latvia had to create their libraries from the ground up, as opposed to the technical libraries who had partly preserved the stocks from the departments of the predecessor, the RPI. Books for the library of the Faculty of Philology and Philosophy were obtained through governmental allocations, purchases, and donations, and so it grew from 350 books in 1919 to more than 40 thousand in 1939. This article explores the first years of the formation of library holdings.

Formation of library holdingsIzdevumu ieguves avotiBook acquisitionFiloloģijas un filozofijas fakultātes bibliotēkaHistory of the University of LatviaLatvijas UniversitāteLibrary of the Faculty of Philology and PhilosophyBibliotēkas krājuma veidošanāsLatvijas Universitātes vēsture:SOCIAL SCIENCES::Other social sciences::Library and information science [Research Subject Categories]University of Latvia
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Semi-automated and interactive segmentation of contrast-enhancing masses on breast DCE-MRI using spatial fuzzy clustering

2022

Abstract Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is the most sensitive imaging modality for breast cancer detection and is increasingly playing a key role in lesion characterization. In this context, accurate and reliable quantification of the shape and extent of breast cancer is crucial in clinical research environments. Since conventional lesion delineation procedures are still mostly manual, automated segmentation approaches can improve this time-consuming and operator-dependent task by annotating the regions of interest in a reproducible manner. In this work, a semi-automated and interactive approach based on the spatial Fuzzy C-Means (sFCM) algorithm is proposed, used to segme…

Fuzzy clusteringUnsupervised fuzzy clusteringbusiness.industryComputer scienceBiomedical EngineeringHealth InformaticsPattern recognitionImage processingContext (language use)Image segmentationComputer-assisted lesion detectionMagnetic Resonance ImagingThresholdingConvolutional neural networkBreast cancer; Computer-assisted lesion detection; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Semi-automated segmentation; Spatial information; Unsupervised fuzzy clusteringBreast cancerSignal ProcessingSemi-automated segmentationSpatial informationSegmentationArtificial intelligencebusinessMultiparametric Magnetic Resonance ImagingBiomedical Signal Processing and Control
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Impact of Safety-Related Dose Reductions or Discontinuations on Sustained Virologic Response in HCV-Infected Patients: Results from the GUARD-C Cohor…

2015

Background: Despite the introduction of direct-acting antiviral agents for chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, peginterferon alfa/ribavirin remains relevant in many resource-constrained settings. The non-randomized GUARD-C cohort investigated baseline predictors of safety-related dose reductions or discontinuations (sr-RD) and their impact on sustained virologic response (SVR) in patients receiving peginterferon alfa/ribavirin in routine practice. Methods: A total of 3181 HCV-mono-infected treatment-naive patients were assigned to 24 or 48 weeks of peginterferon alfa/ribavirin by their physician. Patients were categorized by time-to-first sr-RD (Week 4/12). Detailed analyses of the i…

Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)MaleChronic HepatitisHepacivirusRibavirin/adverse effectsAsthenia/chemically inducedHepacivirusPolyethylene GlycolBiochemistryPolyethylene GlycolsBody Mass IndexChronic Liver Disease0302 clinical medicineNeutropenia/chemically inducedInterferon-alpha/adverse effectsMedicineChroniclcsh:ScienceLiver Diseasesvirus diseasesAntiviral Agents/adverse effectsCohortScience & Technology - Other Topics030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyDrug Therapy CombinationCohort studyHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyAlpha interferonGastroenterology and HepatologyAntiviral AgentsMicrobiologyDose-Response Relationship03 medical and health sciencesPharmacotherapyHepatitis C Chronic/drug therapyDose Prediction MethodsDrug TherapyAnemia/chemically inducedHumansHemoglobinAgedMedicine and health sciencesBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)HepaciviruScience & TechnologyDose-Response Relationship DrugFlaviviruseslcsh:ROrganismsBiology and Life SciencesProteinsmedicine.diseasedigestive system diseaseschemistryAgricultural and Biological Sciences (all)Withholding TreatmentAstheniaImmunologyProportional Hazards Modellcsh:QHuman medicineRNA virusesPhysiologylcsh:MedicinePeginterferon-alfaPolyethylene Glycols/adverse effectsAdult; Aged; Anemia; Antiviral Agents; Asthenia; Cohort Studies; Dose-Response Relationship Drug; Drug Therapy Combination; Female; Hepacivirus; Hepatitis C Chronic; Host-Pathogen Interactions; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Male; Middle Aged; Neutropenia; Outcome Assessment (Health Care); Polyethylene Glycols; Proportional Hazards Models; RNA Viral; Recombinant Proteins; Ribavirin; Withholding Treatment; Agricultural and Biological Sciences (all); Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all); Medicine (all)Cohort Studieschemistry.chemical_compoundOutcome Assessment Health CareMedicine and Health Sciences030212 general & internal medicineViralPathology and laboratory medicineMultidisciplinarybiologyHepatitis C virusPharmaceuticsMedicine (all)AnemiaHepatitis CHematologyRecombinant ProteinOutcome Assessment (Health Care)/methodsMiddle AgedMedical microbiologyHepatitis CRecombinant ProteinsHost-Pathogen InteractionMultidisciplinary SciencesPhysiological ParametersResearch DesignCombinationHost-Pathogen InteractionsVirusesRNA ViralFemaleDrugPathogensHost-Pathogen Interactions/drug effectsResearch ArticleAdultNeutropeniaClinical Research DesignResearch and Analysis MethodsOutcome Assessment (Health Care)Internal medicineRibavirinRecombinant Proteins/adverse effectsRNA Viral/bloodAdult; Aged; Anemia; Antiviral Agents; Asthenia; Cohort Studies; Dose-Response Relationship Drug; Drug Therapy Combination; Female; Hepacivirus; Hepatitis C Chronic; Host-Pathogen Interactions; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Male; Middle Aged; Neutropenia; Outcome Assessment (Health Care); Polyethylene Glycols; Proportional Hazards Models; RNA Viral; Recombinant Proteins; Ribavirin; Withholding TreatmentAdult; Aged; Anemia; Antiviral Agents; Asthenia; Cohort Studies; Dose-Response Relationship Drug; Drug Therapy Combination; Female; Hepacivirus; Hepatitis C Chronic; Host-Pathogen Interactions; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Male; Middle Aged; Neutropenia; Outcome Assessment (Health Care); Polyethylene Glycols; Proportional Hazards Models; RNA Viral; Recombinant Proteins; Ribavirin; Withholding Treatment; Medicine (all); Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all); Agricultural and Biological Sciences (all)Proportional Hazards ModelsAntiviral Agentbusiness.industryRibavirinBody WeightHepacivirus/drug effectsViral pathogensInterferon-alphaHepatitis C Chronicbiology.organism_classificationHepatitis virusesMicrobial pathogensRNAAdverse EventsCohort StudiebusinessPloS one
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Notion d'holding animatrice

2020

International audience; Note sous Cour de cassation (com.), 19 juin 2019, n° 17-20.556 (F-D), n° 17-20.557 (F-D), n° 17-20.558 (F-D), n° 17-20.559 (F-D) et n° 17-20.560 (F-D), DRFIP c/ D.

Groupe de sociétés[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawImpôtImpôt sur la fortuneHoldingBien professionnel
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