Search results for "hrom"

showing 10 items of 11836 documents

Time resolved emission at 1.3 μm of a single InAs quantum dot by using a tunable fibre Bragg grating

2013

Photoluminescence and time resolved photoluminescence from single metamorphic InAs/GaAs quantum dots (QDs) emitting at 1.3 mu m have been measured by means of a novel fibre-based characterization set-up. We demonstrate that the use of a wavelength tunable fibre Bragg grating filter increases the light collection efficiency by more than one order of magnitude as compared to a conventional grating monochromator. We identified single charged exciton and neutral biexciton transitions in the framework of a random population model. The QD recombination dynamics under pulsed excitation can be understood under the weak quantum confinement potential limit and the interaction between carriers at the …

single quantum dot time resolved spectroscopy fibre Bragg grating excitonsPhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceexcitonsExcitonfibre Bragg gratingPhysics::OpticsBioengineeringGratinglaw.inventionCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceFiber Bragg gratinglawGeneral Materials ScienceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringBiexcitonMonochromatorWetting layerCondensed Matter::Quantum Gasesbusiness.industryCondensed Matter::OtherMechanical EngineeringGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effectsingle quantum dottime resolved spectroscopyMechanics of MaterialsQuantum dotOptoelectronicsbusiness
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Monitoring WWTP performance using size-exclusion chromatography with simultaneous UV and fluorescence detection to track recalcitrant wastewater frac…

2018

A trial monitoring of a typical full-scale municipal WWTP in Central Finland was aimed to explore applicability of high performance liquid chromatography – size exclusion chromatography (HPSEC) with simultaneous UV and fluorescence detection as a tool for advanced routine monitoring of wastewater treatment. High, intermediate, and low molecular weight (MW) fractions of untreated wastewater (influent) and treated wastewater (secondary effluent) were characterized in terms of UV absorbance at 254 nm (UVA254) and specific fluorescence representing tyrosine-like, tryptophan-like, and humic/fulvic-like compounds. The activated sludge treatment removed 97 ± 1% of BOD, 93 ± 2% of COD, 71 ± 7% of D…

size-exclusion chromatographywastewater treatmentwastewater characterizationfluoresenssiUV absorptionmolecular weight distributionjätevesijäteveden käsittely
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Assays for detection of fungal hallucinogens such as psilocybin and psilocin

2016

Methods applicable to the detection of hallucinogenic indole compounds, namely psilocybin, psilocin, and related molecules, that have been developed so far for purposes of mycological research, toxicological studies, or forensic investigations are described in this chapter. The most current literature as well as some interesting older publications are cited, providing a historical overview of the subject. Methods of qualitative and quantitative analysis are presented. Additionally, preliminary purification steps and sample treatment before the exact quantitative determination are proposed. The methods described utilized various analytical techniques for the measurement of psilocybin/psiloci…

solid phase extractionindolealkylamineshigh-performance liquid chromatographypsilocinpsilocybinmass spectrometry
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New insight into the interplay of baculovirus and subnuclear structures in HepG2 cells

2007

solutbaculovirusbakuloviruksettumachromatinpromyelocytic leukaemia nuclear bodiesie-2ie-1nuclear specklesgeeniterapiagene therapy
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Evaluation of the Behavior of Phenolic Compounds and Steviol Glycosides of Sonicated Strawberry Juice Sweetened with Stevia (Stevia rebaudiana Berton…

2019

In this study, the influence of stevia addition and sonication processing parameters on the phenolic content and profile as well as the steviol glycosides of strawberry juice-based samples was investigated. For this purpose, three matrices&mdash

sonicationSonicationgreen stevia powder ; strawberry juice ; antioxidant compounds ; steviol glycosides ; sonicationPharmaceutical ScienceSteviol01 natural sciencesFragariaArticleAntioxidantsAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologylcsh:Organic chemistryantioxidant compoundsGlucosidesPhenolsDrug DiscoveryFood scienceSteviosidePhysical and Theoretical Chemistrysteviol glycosidesstrawberry juiceChromatography High Pressure Liquidchemistry.chemical_classificationFlavonoidsbiologyPlant Extracts010401 analytical chemistryOrganic ChemistryGlycoside04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesSweetnessgreen stevia powderbiology.organism_classification040401 food scienceStevia0104 chemical sciencesStevia rebaudianachemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)Molecular MedicineKaempferolDiterpenes KauraneMolecules
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Tadpole Responses to Environments With Limited Visibility: What We (Don’t) Know and Perspectives for a Sharper Future

2022

Amphibian larvae typically inhabit relatively shallow freshwater environments, and within these boundaries there is considerable diversity in the structure of the habitats exploited by different species. This diversity in habitat structure is usually taken into account in relation to aspects such as locomotion and feeding, and plays a fundamental role in the classification of tadpoles into ecomorphological guilds. However, its impact in shaping the sensory worlds of different species is rarely addressed, including the optical qualities of each of these types of water bodies and the challenges and limitations that they impose on the repertoire of visual abilities available for a typical vert…

sopeutuminenchromophore shiftEcologyympäristötekijätEvolutionsammakkoeläimetaistimetvedenlaatuphenotypic plasticityturbiditylarval visiontoukatsameusphytotelmataQH359-425fenotyyppiEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsQH540-549.5Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution
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Friction and Heat Transfer in Membrane Distillation Channels: An Experimental Study on Conventional and Novel Spacers

2022

The results of an experimental investigation on pressure drop and heat transfer in spacer-filled plane channels, which are representative of Membrane Distillation units, are presented and discussed. Local and mean heat transfer coefficients were obtained by using Thermochromic Liquid Crystals and Digital Image Processing. The performances of a novel spacer geometry, consisting of spheres that are connected by cylindrical rods, and are hereafter named spheres spacers, were compared with those of more conventional woven and overlapped spacers at equal values of the Reynolds number Re (in the range ~150 to ~2500), the pitch-to-channel height ratio, the flow attack angle and the thermal boundar…

spacer-filled channelSettore ING-IND/26 - Teoria Dello Sviluppo Dei Processi ChimiciProcess Chemistry and Technologyheat transferChemical Engineering (miscellaneous)Membrane distillationFiltration and Separationspheres spacermembrane distillation; heat transfer; pressure drop; spacer-filled channel; spheres spacer; thermochromic liquid crystalsthermochromic liquid crystalsSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti Nuclearipressure dropMembranes
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A Decade of GRB Follow-Up by BOOTES in Spain (2003–2013)

2016

This article covers ten years of GRB follow-ups by the Spanish BOOTES stations: 71 follow-ups providing 23 detections. Follow-ups by BOOTES-1B from 2005 to 2008 were given in a previous article and are here reviewed and updated, and additional detection data points are included as the former article merely stated their existence. The all-sky cameras CASSANDRA have not yet detected any GRB optical afterglows, but limits are reported where available.

spectroscopyArticle Subjectlcsh:Astronomy100418AFOS: Physical sciencesgamma-ray burst02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslcsh:QB1-991emission0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringpanchromatic observations010303 astronomy & astrophysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physicsshooterenergy injectionAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsBOOTEShost-galaxySpace and Planetary Science28 February 1997020201 artificial intelligence & image processingAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaafterglowGamma-ray burstAdvances in Astronomy
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Chromatin Maturity Index (CMI) in unfixed and live spermatozoa and Aniline Blue (AB) stained as an additional evaluation parameter in idiopathic male…

2021

Study question: To investigate whether idiopathic male infertility may be due to the presence of histones in motile spermatozoa using a modified AB staining protocol. Summary answer: No correlation between CMI in live motile spermatozoa, DNA Fragmentation Index (DFI) and other conventional seminal parameters were found in male infertile patients. What is known already: The AB stain discriminates between lysine-rich histones and arginine/cysteine-rich protamines. Transition from histones to protamines during spermatogenesis remodels chromatin packaging and abnormalities in the substitution of those proteins maybe interfere with seminal parameters and affect male infertility. The correlation …

spermatozoaAniline BlueChromatin Maturity IndexSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E Citologiamale infertility
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Endovascular Rescue Treatment for Occlusion of Renal Arteries Resulting in Acute Renal Failure

2018

Urgent revascularization of renal arteries for their occlusions resulting in acute renal failure still remains a therapeutic challenge. In this paper we describe 3 cases of successful endovascular interventions for acute non-iatrogenic occlusions of renal arteries. In the first patient we managed thrombotic occlusion of the renal artery that coexisted with gastrointestinal bleeding. We recanalized occluded renal artery using an extraction catheter and stenting, and managed the bleeding with the use of embolization coils. Endovascular repair resulted in normal dieresis, still several days after the intervention gastrointestinal hemorrhage recurred and patient died due to multiple organ failu…

stentsthrombectomyangioplastyrenal artery obstructionkidney failureARC Journal of Cardiology
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