Search results for "hyperparasitism"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Disentangling higher trophic level interactions in the cabbage aphid food web using high-throughput DNA sequencing

2017

International audience; The lack of understanding of complex food-web interactions has been a major gap in the history of biological control. In particular, a better understanding of the functioning of pest food-webs and how they vary between native and invaded geographical ranges is of prime interest for biological control research and associated integrated pest management. Technical limitations associated with the deciphering of complex food-webs can now be largely overcome by the use of high throughput DNA sequencing techniques such as Illumina MiSeq. We tested the efficiency of this next generation sequencing technology in a metabarcoding approach, to study aphid food-webs using the cab…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineIntegrated pest managementhyperparasitoidsRange (biology)media_common.quotation_subjectBiological pest controlbiological controlmetabarcoding biological control enemy release hypothesis hyperparasitism parasitoids hyperparasitoids competition010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesCompetition (biology)DNA sequencingenemy release hypothesis03 medical and health sciencesGeneticsLaboratory of EntomologyMolecular BiologyQH540-549.5Nature and Landscape Conservationmedia_commonTrophic levelEnemy release hypothesisHyperparasitismHyperparasitoidsAphidCompetitionParasitoidsEcologybiologyEcologyLaboratorium voor Entomologiebiology.organism_classificationparasitoids[SDV.BA.ZI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biology/Invertebrate Zoology[SDV.GEN.GA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Animal genetics030104 developmental biologySettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicataBiological controlenemy releasmetabarcodingMetabarcodingAnimal Science and ZoologyPEST analysisEPShyperparasitismcompetition
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Interspecific extrinsic and intrinsic competitive interactions in egg parasitoids

2012

Interspecific competitive interactions can occur either between adult parasitoids searching/exploiting hosts (extrinsic competition) or between parasitoid larvae developing within the same host (intrinsic competition). Understanding how interspecific competition between parasitoids can affect pest suppression is important for improving biological pest control. The purpose of this work was to review both extrinsic and intrinsic competition between egg parasitoid species. These are organisms that are often candidates for biological control programs due to their ability to kill the pest before the crop feeding stage. We first reviewed the literature about interspecific competitive abilities of…

biologyHost (biology)Ecologymedia_common.quotation_subjectFacultative hyperparasitismfungiBiological pest controlfood and beveragesInterspecific competitionStorage effectbiology.organism_classificationCompetition (biology)ParasitoidSettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicataAnimal ecologyHost-location efficiencyInsect ScienceLarval competitionBiological controlPEST analysisAgronomy and Crop ScienceAdult competitionmedia_common
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Supplementary material 3 from: Lefort M, Wratten S, Cusumano A, Varennes Y, Boyer S (2017) Disentangling higher trophic level interactions in the cab…

2018

Exploratory statistics addressing sequencing depth per country and MOTU rarefaction.

enemy release hypothesishyperparasitoidsmetabarcodingbiological controlhyperparasitismparasitoidscompetition
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Supplementary material 2 from: Lefort M, Wratten S, Cusumano A, Varennes Y, Boyer S (2017) Disentangling higher trophic level interactions in the cab…

2018

Supporting Information 2

enemy release hypothesishyperparasitoidsmetabarcodingbiological controlhyperparasitismparasitoidscompetition
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Supplementary material 1 from: Lefort M, Wratten S, Cusumano A, Varennes Y, Boyer S (2017) Disentangling higher trophic level interactions in the cab…

2018

OSR aphid mummy collection. Sampling location and size / Amplification success of mummies' DNA extracts by Illumina sequencing.

enemy release hypothesishyperparasitoidsmental disordersmetabarcodingfood and beveragesbiological controlbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionhyperparasitismparasitoidscompetition
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