Search results for "hypoteesit"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Hypotheses engineering : first essential steps of experiment-driven software development

2019

Recent studies have proposed the use of experiments to guide software development in order to build features that the user really wants. Some authors argue that this approach represents a new way to develop software that is different from the traditional requirement-driven one. In this position paper, we propose the discipline of Hypotheses Engineering in comparison to Requirements Engineering, highlighting the importance of proper handling hypotheses that guide experiments. We derive a set of practices within this discipline and present how the literature has tackled them up to now. Finally, we propose a set of research questions that could guide future work towards helping practitioners. …

assumptionsRequirements engineeringComputer sciencebusiness.industrySoftware developmenttietokoneohjelmatvaatimusmäärittelytData scienceexperimentationhypoteesitSoftwareWork (electrical)Order (exchange)hypothesesexperiment driven software developmentPosition paperkokeet (tutkimustoiminta)Research questionsrequirements engineeringhypotheses engineeringbusinessSet (psychology)ohjelmistokehitys
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Nudge for justice : An ERP investigation of default effects on trade-offs between equity and efficiency

2020

Default options are an increasingly common tool used by organizations, managers, and policymakers to guide individuals’ behavior. We wondered whether the known preference for default options could constitute a nudge to achieve more equitable or more efficient results. Combining with event-related potentials, we found that both the default option and distributive justice contributed significantly to decision-making. The N200s and P300s were extracted using the tensor decomposition, which showed superiority in terms of capturing multi-domain features. The results demonstrated that greater brain activity associated with conflict monitoring was elicited in the trade-off between equity and effic…

nudgeneuropsykologiadefault effectjakautuminentehokkuuspäätöksentekoparadigmatoletusarvotequitytasa-arvohypoteesittensor decompositionkäyttäytymisanalyysiefficiencydistributive justiceaivot
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Why is the hypothetico-deductive (H-D) method in information systems not an H-D method?

2020

The hypothetico-deductive (H-D) method is reported to be common in information systems (IS). In IS, the H-D method is often presented as a Popperian, Hempelian, or natural science method. However, there are many fundamental differences between what Popper or Hempel actually say and what the alleged H-D method per Hempel or per Popper means in IS. To avoid possible misunderstanding and conceptual confusion about the basic philosophical concepts, we explain some of these differences, which are not mentioned in IS literature describing the H-D model. Due to these distinctive differences, the alleged H-D method per Hempel or per Popper in IS cannot be regarded as the H-D model per Hempel or per…

päättelyhypoteesithypothetico-deductiveguessingmetodologiatutkimusmenetelmättieteenteoriahypothesisdeduktiohypothetical-deductivetheory testingteoriattietojärjestelmät
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