Search results for "iGen"

showing 10 items of 13400 documents

The editorial function of the territorial intelligence systems

2006

This communication makes an updating of our thinking about the editorial function of the systems of territorial intelligence. Computer science and information systems aim at increasing the communication between the human beings. A territorial intelligence system is an instrument at the service of the actors who ambition to control the development the equitable and sustainable development of their territory. Since the irruption of data processing, we led research activities to design friendly software, then to model the structure of a territorial information system that is at the service of a network of territorial actors, and more recently to integrate the data analysis functions. They led …

édition numériqueInformationSystems_INFORMATIONINTERFACESANDPRESENTATION(e.g.HCI)[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyGeographical Information Systems (gis)data analysisSystèmes d'Information Géographique (SIG)[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geographyterritorial governanceinformation systems[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceGeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUSdigital edition[ SHS.GEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geographyterritorial intelligenceinformation systemsGeographical Information Systems (gis)data analysisdigital editionterritorial governanceintelligence territorialesystèmes d'informationSystèmes d'Information Géographique (SIG)analyse des donnéesédition numériquegouvernance territorialeintelligence territorialeComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDSOCIETY[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesgouvernance territorialeanalyse des donnéesterritorial intelligence[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Financesystèmes d'information
researchProduct

SCIT modelling : Conception of questionnaire

2010

International audience

[SHS.ANTHRO-SE] Humanities and Social Sciences/Social Anthropology and ethnology[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geographyquestionnaire[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography[SHS.ANTHRO-SE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Social Anthropology and ethnologyConception[ SHS.HISPHILSO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/History Philosophy and Sociology of Sciences[ SHS.GEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyTerritorial Intelligence[SHS.HISPHILSO]Humanities and Social Sciences/History Philosophy and Sociology of Sciences[ SHS.ANTHRO-SE ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Social Anthropology and ethnology[SHS.HISPHILSO] Humanities and Social Sciences/History Philosophy and Sociology of SciencesSCIT modellingComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
researchProduct

Murine Model of Cytomegalovirus Latency and Reactivation

2008

Efficient resolution of acute cytopathogenic cytomegalovirus infection through innate and adaptive host immune mechanisms is followed by lifelong maintenance of the viral genome in host tissues in a state of replicative latency, which is interrupted by episodes of virus reactivation for transmission. The establishment of latency is the result of aeons of co-evolution of cytomegaloviruses and their respective host species. Genetic adaptation of a particular cytomegalovirus to its specific host is reflected by private gene families not found in other members of the cytomegalovirus group, whereas basic functions of the viral replicative cycle are encoded by public gene families shared between …

biologyHuman leukocyte antigenMajor histocompatibility complexmedicine.disease_causeVirologyVirusHerpesviridaeImmune systemImmunologybiology.proteinmedicineCytotoxic T cellGene familyGene
researchProduct

Eiwei�chemische und immunologische Untersuchungen bei Hautkranken

1965

medicine.diagnostic_testAntigen-antibody reactionsBlood protein electrophoresisChemistryImmunologymedicineIn patientDermatologyGeneral MedicineImmunoelectrophoresisArchiv f�r Klinische und Experimentelle Dermatologie
researchProduct

Liquid crystal goggles for vision science applications

2003

Spectral and switching characteristics of two manufacturer liquid crystal goggles are tested, and a contrast ratio for the computer display phosphors wavelengths is determined. Goggles are used in vision science experiments for random dot stereo stimuli phase separation. The human stereovision acuity and threshold was studied for case, when one eye random dot stereo stimulus simulated on the display is cotinuously blurred or the stimulus contrast is decreased.

Vision scienceOpticsMaterials sciencebusiness.industryLiquid crystalComputer visionContrast ratioArtificial intelligencebusinessOptical filterSPIE Proceedings
researchProduct

Neural Networks in ECG Classification

2011

In this chapter, we review the vast field of application of artificial neural networks in cardiac pathology discrimination based on electrocardiographic signals. We discuss advantages and drawbacks of neural and adaptive systems in cardiovascular medicine and catch a glimpse of forthcoming developments in machine learning models for the real clinical environment. Some problems are identified in the learning tasks of beat detection, feature selection/extraction, and classification, and some proposals and suggestions are given to alleviate the problems of interpretability, overfitting, and adaptation. These have become important problems in recent years and will surely constitute the basis of…

Physical neural networkComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONArtificial neural networkbusiness.industryComputer scienceTime delay neural networkAdaptive systemArtificial intelligenceTypes of artificial neural networksbusiness
researchProduct

Paraconsistent logics, conventionalism and ontology

2004

Paraconsistent logics may be viewed as one of the last elements in a series of rapid developments in science in the 19th and early 20th c., triggered by the appearance of non-Euclidean geometries. The philosophy of conventionalism, which gave a metatheoretical framework to the basic changes involved, may also help in evaluating the truth import of (paraconsistent) logic and in determining its relation to ontology.

PhilosophyConventionalismSeries (mathematics)Relation (database)business.industryParaconsistent logicArtificial intelligenceOntology (information science)businessPrinciple of explosionEpistemologyMathematicsLogic and Logical Philosophy
researchProduct

Full modal analysis of confocal coaxial elliptical waveguides

2000

An efficient method for analysing confocal coaxial elliptical waveguides is presented. Using elliptical coordinates, the differential Helmholtz equation is transformed into a linear matrix eigenvalue problem by means of the method of moments. The expressions of the vector mode functions for the full spectrum of these guides are constructed, including the TEM, TM and TE modes. The convergence of the method is very good, giving an efficient and accurate code. Comparisons with numerical results found in the technical literature validate the presented theory.

Helmholtz equationComputer Networks and Communicationsbusiness.industryModal analysisMethod of moments (statistics)Transverse modeOpticsConvergence (routing)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringCoaxialbusinessEigenvalues and eigenvectorsElliptic coordinate systemMathematicsIEE Proceedings - Microwaves, Antennas and Propagation
researchProduct

Ridge-line optimal detector

2000

Image processing techniques have seen many developments in recent years. Starting from the pioneering work of Canny, Deriche developed a second order recursive filter capable of detecting stepped contours. However, there are other contour shapes that those filters struggle to detect. We describe a new optimal filter sensu Canny for detecting ridge-line contours. This is a third order recursive and even filter. It is dependent on three parameters by which detection accuracy is adjusted. The results obtained by applying this filter to (possibly noise- affected) images are compared with those in the work by Ziou. © 2000 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers. (S0091-3286(00)00706-6)

Computer sciencebusiness.industryDetectorGeneral EngineeringImage processingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsDeriche edge detectorNoiseFilter designSignal-to-noise ratioFilter (video)Computer visionRecursive filterArtificial intelligenceOptical filterbusinessDigital filterSmoothingOptical Engineering
researchProduct

Machine Learning Methods for One-Session Ahead Prediction of Accesses to Page Categories

2004

This paper presents a comparison among several well-known machine learning techniques when they are used to carry out a one-session ahead prediction of page categories. We use records belonging to 18 different categories accessed by users on the citizen web portal Infoville XXI. Our first approach is focused on predicting the frequency of accesses (normalized to the unity) corresponding to the user’s next session. We have utilized Associative Memories (AMs), Classification and Regression Trees (CARTs), Multilayer Perceptrons (MLPs), and Support Vector Machines (SVMs). The Success Ratio (SR) averaged over all services is higher than 80% using any of these techniques. Nevertheless, given the …

Support vector machineArtificial neural networkInterface (Java)Computer sciencebusiness.industryArtificial intelligenceContent-addressable memoryMachine learningcomputer.software_genrePerceptronbusinesscomputerSession (web analytics)
researchProduct