Search results for "iNOS"

showing 10 items of 2075 documents

Constraining the nonstandard interaction parameters in long baseline neutrino experiments

2016

In this article we investigate the prospects for probing the strength of the possible non-standard neutrino interactions (NSI) in long baseline neutrino oscillation experiments. We find that these experiments are sensitive to NSI couplings down to the level of 0.01-0.1 depending on the oscillation channel and the baseline length, as well as on the detector's fiducial mass. We also investigate the interference of the leptonic CP angle $\delta_{CP}$ with the constraining of the NSI couplings. It is found that the interference is strong in the case of the $\nu_{e}\leftrightarrow\nu_{\mu}$ and $\nu_{e}\leftrightarrow\nu_{\tau}$ transitions but not significant in other transitions. In our numeri…

Particle physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelFOS: Physical sciences114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesOSCILLATION EXPERIMENTSNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)EXPERIMENT-SIMULATOR0103 physical sciencesneutrino oscillationStatistical analysisSensitivity (control systems)010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationlong baseline experimentsPhysicsta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsOscillationHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologynonstandard neutrino interactionsneutriino-oskillaatioHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentATMOSPHERIC NEUTRINOSNeutrinoPhysical Review D
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Search for charged massive long-lived particles

2012

We report on a search for charged massive long-lived particles (CMLLPs), based on 5.2 fb$^{-1}$ of integrated luminosity collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron $p\bar{p}$ collider. We search for events in which one or more particles are reconstructed as muons but have speed and ionization energy loss $(dE/dx)$ inconsistent with muons produced in beam collisions. CMLLPs are predicted in several theories of physics beyond the standard model. We exclude pair-produced long-lived gaugino-like charginos below 267 GeV and higgsino-like charginos below 217 GeV at 95% C.L., as well as long-lived scalar top quarks with mass below 285 GeV.

Particle physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard Modellaw.inventionNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)law0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Fermilab010306 general physicsColliderPhysicsMuonLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyParticle acceleratorExperimental High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Search for Randall-Sundrum gravitons in dilepton and diphoton final states

2005

We report the first direct search for the Kaluza-Klein (KK) modes of Randall-Sundrum gravitons using dielectron, dimuon, and diphoton events observed with the D0 detector operating at the Fermilab Tevatron ppbar Collider at sqrt(s) = 1.96 TeV. No evidence for resonant production of gravitons has been found in the data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of approximately 260 pb^-1. Lower limits on the mass of the first KK mode at the 95% C.L. have been set between 250 and 785 GeV, depending on its coupling to SM particles.

Particle physicsPhysics::General PhysicsTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences13.85.Rm 04.50.+h 12.60.-i7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesStandard Modellaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)law0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Fermilab010306 general physicsColliderNuclear ExperimentPhysicsCouplingLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyRandall–Sundrum modelHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Search for Dark Matter Annihilations in the Sun with the 79-String IceCube Detector

2012

We have performed a search for muon neutrinos from dark matter annihilation in the center of the Sun with the 79-string configuration of the IceCube neutrino telescope. For the first time, the DeepCore sub-array is included in the analysis, lowering the energy threshold and extending the search to the austral summer. The 317 days of data collected between June 2010 and May 2011 are consistent with the expected background from atmospheric muons and neutrinos. Upper limits are therefore set on the dark matter annihilation rate, with conversions to limits on spin-dependent and spin-independent WIMP-proton cross-sections for WIMP masses in the range 20 - 5000 GeV. These are the most stringent s…

Particle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyCosmic rayddc:500.2MASSIVE PARTICLESAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysics7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesIceCubeHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)LIMITSWIMP0103 physical sciencesddc:550010306 general physicsLight dark matterCANDIDATESHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsCONSTRAINTSCAPTURENEUTRINOSPhysics and AstronomyNeutrino detector13. Climate actionWeakly interacting massive particlesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCryogenic Dark Matter SearchNeutrinoAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysical Review Letters
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Neutrino oscillations and Non-Standard Interactions

2017

Current neutrino experiments measure the neutrino mixing parameters with an unprecedented accuracy. The upcoming generation of experiments will be sensitive to subdominant effects that can give information on the unknown neutrino parameters: the Dirac CP-violating phase, the mass ordering and the $\theta_{23}$ octant. Determining the exact values of neutrino mass and mixing parameters is crucial to test neutrino models and flavor symmetries. In the first part of this review, we summarize the current status of neutrino oscillation parameters. We consider the most recent data from solar experiments and the atmospheric data from Super-Kamiokande, IceCube and ANTARES. We implement the data from…

Particle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Physics beyond the Standard ModelAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaBiophysicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesCHOOZ7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Violació CP (Física nuclear)neutrino physics0103 physical sciencesPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationMathematical PhysicsPhysicsGauge bosonneutrino oscillationsnon-standard neutrino interactions010308 nuclear & particles physicsneutrino massesElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologylcsh:QC1-999leptonic CP violationHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyNeutrino detector13. Climate actionMINOSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinolcsh:Physics
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Search for extra dimensions in diphoton events from proton-proton collisions at root s=7 TeV in the ATLAS detector at the LHC

2013

The large difference between the Planck scale and the electroweak scale, known as the hierarchy problem, is addressed in certain models through the postulate of extra spatial dimensions. A search for evidence of extra spatial dimensions in the diphoton channel has been performed using the full set of proton–proton collisions at √s = 7 TeV recorded in 2011 with the ATLAS detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. This dataset corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 4.9fb[superscript −1]. The diphoton invariant mass spectrum is observed to be in good agreement with the Standard Model expectation. In the context of the model proposed by Arkani–Hamed, Dimopoulos and Dvali, 95% confidence le…

Particle physicsSignalsGravityGeneral Physics and Astronomyddc:500.201 natural sciencesNuclear physicsElectroweak scale; Planck scale; hierarchy problemContact InteractionsHierarchy0103 physical sciencesColliders[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]CutoffInvariant massddc:530EXTRA DIMENSIONSHierarchy problem010306 general physicsQCPhysicsddc:539Integrated luminosityLarge Hadron ColliderProton proton collisions010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas (topology)Parton DistributionsPhysicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGravitonConfidence levelsFísicaHierarchy problemSpatial dimensionFermion-Pair ProductionCollaborationExtra dimensionsThe standard modelLarge Hadron ColliderInvariant-mass spectraHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentElectroweak scaleModel
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Search for new fermions ("quirks") at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider

2010

We report results of a search for particles with anomalously high ionization in events with a high transverse energy jet and large missing transverse energy in $2.4$ fb$^{-1}$ of integrated luminosity collected by the D0 experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron $p\bar{p}$ collider. Production of such particles (quirks) is expected in scenarios with extra QCD-like {\it SU(N)} sectors, and this study is the first dedicated search for such signatures. We find no evidence of a signal and set a lower mass limit of 107 ~GeV for the mass of a charged quirk with strong dynamics scale $\Lambda$ in the range from 10 keV to 1 MeV.

Particle physicsTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experimentlaw.inventionNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)law0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]14.80.Ly 12.60.Jv 13.85.RmFermilab010306 general physicsColliderNuclear ExperimentQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsFermionD0 experimentProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::Experiment
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Search for large extra spatial dimensions in dimuon production with the D0 detector

2005

We present the results of a search for the effects of large extra spatial dimensions in $p{\bar p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 1.96 TeV in events containing a pair of energetic muons. The data correspond to 246 \ipb of integrated luminosity collected by the \D0 experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. Good agreement with the expected background was found, yielding no evidence for large extra dimensions. We set 95% C.L. lower limits on the fundamental Planck scale between 0.85 TeV and 1.27 TeV within several formalisms. These are the most stringent limits achieved in the dimuon channel to date.

Particle physicsstandard modelTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard Modellaw.inventionNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)law0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Fermilab010306 general physicsColliderPhysicsproton-proton inclusive interactionsLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physics13.85.Qk 11.25.Wx 13.85.RmD0 experimenthigh-energy elementary particle interactionsLarge extra dimensionPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::Experiment
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Measurement of the c0 Baryon Lifetime

2018

We report a measurement of the lifetime of the $��_c^0$ baryon using proton-proton collision data at center-of-mass energies of 7 and 8~TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb$^{-1}$ collected by the LHCb experiment. The sample consists of about 1000 $��_b^-\to��_c^0��^-\bar��_�� X$ signal decays, where the $��_c^0$ baryon is detected in the $pK^-K^-��^+$ final state and $X$ represents possible additional undetected particles in the decay. The $��_c^0$ lifetime is measured to be $��_{��_c^0} = 268\pm24\pm10\pm2$ fs, where the uncertainties are statistical, systematic, and from the uncertainty in the $D^+$ lifetime, respectively. This value is nearly four times larger than, …

Particles and fieldGeneral PhysicsMesonGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyOmega09 EngineeringNOLuminosityHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Physics and Astronomy (all)0103 physical sciencesPhysicHeavy baryonTOOLSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergyLHCb - Abteilung Hinton010306 general physicsINCLUSIVE WEAK DECAYS; DISCARDING 1/N(C); RULE; TOOL01 Mathematical SciencesQuantum chromodynamicsPhysics/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energy02 Physical Sciences010308 nuclear & particles physicsQuark modelParticle physicsState (functional analysis)HEPDISCARDING 1/N(C)BaryonLHCbHadron colliderHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentINCLUSIVE WEAK DECAYSLHCAtomic physicsFísica de partículesExperimentsRULECharm physics Oscillation Flavor physics Hadron-Hadron scattering
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Valutazione degli effetti del pascolamento su trifoglio sotterraneo (Trifolium subterraneum L.) in coltura pura o in combinazione con loiessa (Lolium…

2009

Pascolamento Ovini Leguminose autoriseminanti Latte Carne
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