Search results for "iNOS"

showing 10 items of 2075 documents

Measurement of theB¯s0Meson Lifetime inDs+π−Decays

2014

The first measurement of the effective lifetime of the (B) over bar (o)(s) meson in the decay (B) over bar (o)(s) -> D-s(-) D-s(+) is reported using a proton-proton collision data set, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3 fb(-1), collected by the LHCb experiment. The measured value of the (B) over bar (o)(s) -> D-s(-) D-s(+) effective lifetime is 1.379 +/- 0.026 +/- 0.017 ps, where the uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively. This lifetime translates into a measurement of the decay width of the light (B) over bar (o)(s) mass eigenstate of Gamma(L) 0.725 +/- 0.014 +/- 0.009 ps(-1). The (B) over bar (o)(s) lifetime is also measured using the flavor-specific (B) ov…

PhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Mesonmedia_common.quotation_subjectHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyAsymmetryNuclear physicsPiCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAtomic physicsmedia_commonBar (unit)Physical Review Letters
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Measurement of theZZProduction Cross Section and Limits on Anomalous Neutral Triple Gauge Couplings in Proton-Proton Collisions ats=7  TeVwith the AT…

2012

A measurement of the ZZ production cross section in proton-proton collisions at root s = 7 TeV using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.02 fb(-1) recorded by the ATLAS experiment a ...

PhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Proton010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaATLAS experimentRoot (chord)General Physics and AstronomyGauge (firearms)01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsCross section (physics)medicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)Phase space0103 physical sciencesmedicinePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Dielectric Collimators for Beam Delivery Systems*

2012

Abstract Wakefield generation by the collimation system is known to be a critical linear collider design issue. Optimization of the collimators represents a tradeoff between beam quality (halo reduction) and luminosity reduction. The primary objective is to reduce both short range (resonant) and long range (resistive) deflecting wakefields from collimators that reduce the luminosity of the machine. We consider the CLIC BDS (beam delivery system) and examine the potential for using dielectric rather than highly conducting materials for collimation. We present some examples of the flexibility gained by having control over the permittivity and conductivity of the collimator. We discuss simulation …

PhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)collimationbusiness.industry29.27.BdLinear colliderCollimatorDielectricwakefields PACS: 29.27.EgPhysics and Astronomy(all)Accelerators and Storage RingsCollimated lightlaw.invention29.20.EjBunchesOpticslawLaser beam qualityDetectors and Experimental TechniquesbusinessColliderBeam (structure)Physics Procedia
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Multidimensional Analysis of the Distribution of Galaxies with Different Luminosity

1989

We have used the multidimensional or multifractal formalism to study the large scale luminosity segregation of the CfA catalogue. In every sample we have analyzed, it has been found that the spectrum of scaling indices is scale invariant and that bright galaxies are more clustered than faint galaxies.

PhysicsLuminous infrared galaxyMultidimensional analysisScale (ratio)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstronomyAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsScale invarianceScalingAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsGalaxyLuminosity function (astronomy)Luminosity
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VLBI Observations of FRI Radio Galaxies

1996

The Fanaroff-Riley type I radio galaxies (Fanaroff & Riley, 1974) presented in this paper belong to the complete sample of low-intermediate luminosity radio galaxies published in Giovannini, Feretti & Comoretto (1990). This sample includes radio galaxies with different morphologies on the arcsecond scale, such as compact sources, core-halos, FRIs and FRIIs.

PhysicsLuminous infrared galaxyProper motionX-shaped radio galaxyRadio galaxyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaVery-long-baseline interferometryAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsLuminosity
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Radiative signature of magnetic fields in internal shocks

2012

Common models of blazars and gamma-ray bursts assume that the plasma underlying the ob- served phenomenology is magnetized to some extent. Within this context, radiative signatures of dissipation of kinetic and conversion of magnetic energy in internal shocks of relativistic magnetized outflows are studied. We model internal shocks as being caused by collisions of homogeneous plasma shells. We compute the flow state after the shell interaction by solving Riemann problems at the contact surface between the colliding shells, and then compute the emission from the resulting shocks. Under the assumption of a constant flow luminosity we find that there is a clear difference between the models wh…

PhysicsMagnetic energySpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaRadiative transferAstronomy and AstrophysicsContext (language use)AstrophysicsBlazarLight curveKinetic energyMagnetic fieldLuminosityMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
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Observables sensitive to absolute neutrino masses. II

2008

In this followup to Phys. Rev. D 75, 053001 (2007) [arXiv:hep-ph/0608060] we report updated constraints on neutrino mass-mixing parameters, in light of recent neutrino oscillation data (KamLAND, SNO, and MINOS) and cosmological observations (WMAP 5-year and other data). We discuss their interplay with the final 0nu2beta decay results in 76-Ge claimed by part of the Heidelberg-Moscow Collaboration, using recent evaluations of the corresponding nuclear matrix elements, and their uncertainties. We also comment on the 0nu2beta limits in 130-Te recently set by Cuoricino, and on prospective limits or signals from the KATRIN experiment.

PhysicsMass numberNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics (astro-ph)Cosmic background radiationFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsCMB cold spotHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)MINOSDouble beta decayHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSensitivity (control systems)Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)NeutrinoNeutrino oscillationNuclear ExperimentPhysical Review D
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Measurement of theBs0Lifetime in the Exclusive Decay ChannelBs0→J/ψϕ

2005

Using the exclusive decay B-s(0)-->J/psi(mu(+)mu(-))phi(K+K-), we report the most precise single measurement of the B-s(0) lifetime. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of approximately 220 pb(-1) collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider in 2002-2004. We reconstruct 337 signal candidates, from which we extract the B-s(0) lifetime, tau(B-s(0))=1.444(-0.090)(+0.098)(stat)+/-0.020(sys) ps. We also report a measurement for the lifetime of the B-0 meson using the exclusive decay B-0-->J/psi(mu(+)mu(-))K-*0(892)(K(+)pi(-)). We reconstruct 1370 signal candidates, obtaining tau(B-0)=1.473(-0.050)(+0.052)(stat)+/-0.023(sys) ps, and the ratio of lifetimes, …

PhysicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsSingle measurementTevatronGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesLuminositylaw.inventionNuclear physicsParticle decaylaw0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsColliderPhysical Review Letters
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Temporal Analysis of the Millisecond X-ray Pulsar SAX J1808.4-3658 During the 2000 Outburst

2005

We report a temporal analysis of the millisecond X-ray Pulsar SAX J1808.4-3658 during the 2000 outburst, observed with RXTE. The observed maximum luminosity was approximately a factor of ten lower than in the other outbursts exhibited by the source, and this low flux level forced us to use a technique based on the χ2 obtained with an epoch folding search to discriminate between different possible orbital solutions, in order to correct the data for the orbital motion. In the subsequent searches for periodicities we clearly detected the 401Hz pulsation in at least two observations, but in the faintest the pulsed fraction varied from 20 % ca. to the absence of signs of coherent pulsation at al…

PhysicsMillisecondAccretion (meteorology)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaX-ray binaryAstronomyContext (language use)AstrophysicsX-ray neutron stars accreting millisecondLuminosityPulsarMillisecond pulsarAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsX-ray pulsar
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The optical counterpart to SAX J1808.4-3658 in quiescence: Evidence of an active radio pulsar?

2003

The optical counterpart of the binary millisecond X-ray pulsar SAX J1808.4-3658 during quiescence was detected at V = 21.5 mag by Homer et al. (2001). This star shows a 6% semi-amplitude sinusoidal modulation of its flux at the orbital period of the system. It was proposed that the modulation arises from X-ray irradiation of the intrinsically faint companion by a remnant accretion disk, and that the bulk of the optical emission arises from viscous dissipation in the disk. The serious difficulty in this scenario lies in the estimate of the irradiating luminosity required to match the observational data, that is a factor 10-50 higher than the quiescent X-ray luminosity of this source. To over…

PhysicsMillisecondAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics (astro-ph)Phase (waves)FOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsAstrophysicsOrbital periodRotational energyLuminosityNeutron starPulsarSpace and Planetary ScienceModulationAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsAstronomy & Astrophysics
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