Search results for "iNOS"

showing 10 items of 2075 documents

Measurement of theγγ*→ηandγγ*→η′transition form factors

2011

We study the reactions e{sup +}e{sup -} {yields} e{sup +}e{sup -} {eta}{sup (/)} in the single-tag mode and measure the {gamma}{gamma}* {yields} {eta}{sup (/)} transition form factors in the momentum transfer range from 4 to 40 GeV{sup 2}. The analysis is based on 469 fb{sup -1} of integrated luminosity collected at PEP-II with the BABAR detector at e{sup +}e{sup -} center-of-mass energies near 10.6 GeV.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaMomentum transfer01 natural sciences7. Clean energyEngineering physicsLuminosityTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical sciencesMass spectrumHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Search forCPviolation in the decayτ−→π−Ks0(≥Oπ0)ντ

2012

We report a search for CP violation in the decay \tau- -> \pi - \K^0_S (>= 0 \pi 0) \nu_\tau\ using a dataset of 437 million \tau\ lepton pairs, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 476 fb^{-1}, collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric energy e+e- storage rings. The CP-violating decay-rate asymmetry is determined to be (-0.45 +/- 0.24 +/- 0.11)%, approximately three standard deviations from the Standard Model prediction of (0.33 +/- 0.01)%.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationmedia_common.quotation_subject01 natural sciencesAsymmetryLuminosityStandard ModelNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesCP violationHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsEnergy (signal processing)Leptonmedia_commonPhysical Review D
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Measurement of theWZandZZproduction cross sections using leptonic final states in8.6  fb−1ofpp¯collisions

2012

We study the processes p (p) over bar -> WZ -> l(+) vl(+) l(-) and p (p) over bar -> ZZ -> l(+) l(-) v (v) over bar, where l = e or mu. Using 8: 6 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity collected by the D0 experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron collider, we measure the WZ production cross section to be 4.50(-0.66)(+0.63) pb which is consistent with, but slightly larger than, the prediction of the standard model. The ZZ cross section is measured to be 1: 64 +/- 0: 46 pb, in agreement with a prediction of the standard model. Combination with an earlier analysis of the ZZ -> l(+) l(-) l(+) l(-) channel yields a ZZ cross section of 1.44(-0.34)(+0.35) pb.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsTevatronD0 experiment01 natural scienceslaw.inventionLuminosityStandard Modellaw0103 physical sciencesProduction (computer science)Fermilab010306 general physicsColliderBar (unit)Physical Review D
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Energy-independent new physics in the flavour ratios of high-energy astrophysical neutrinos

2010

We have studied the consequences of breaking the CPT symmetry in the neutrino sector, using the expected high-energy neutrino flux from distant cosmological sources such as active galaxies. For this purpose we have assumed three different hypotheses for the neutrino production model, characterised by the flavour fluxes at production phi(0)(e) : phi(0)(mu) : phi(0)(tau) = 1 : 2 : 0, 0 : 1 : 0, and 1 : 0 : 0, and studied the theoretical and experimental expectations for the muon-neutrino flux at Earth, phi(mu), and for the flavour ratios at Earth, R = phi(mu)/phi(e) and S = phi(tau)/phi(mu). CPT violation (CPTV) has been implemented by adding an energy-independent term to the standard neutrin…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsActive galactic nucleusCPT symmetryPhysics beyond the Standard ModelFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesSeparable spacesymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Astrophysical neutrinossymbolsLarge deviations theoryCPT violationNeutrinoHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Neutrino oscillation
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Exclusive initial-state-radiation production of theDD¯,D*D¯, andD*D¯*systems

2009

We perform a study of the exclusive production of in initial-state-radiation events, from e(+)e(-) annihilations at a center-of-mass energy near 10.58 GeV, to search for charmonium and possible new resonances. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 384 fb(-1) and was recorded by the BABAR experiment at the PEP-II storage rings. The D (D) over bar, D*(D) over bar, D*(D) over bar* mass spectra show clear evidence of several psi resonances. However, there is no evidence for Y(4260) -> D*(D) over bar or Y(4260) -> D*(D) over bar*.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsBar (music)Electron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyResonanceBaBar experimentParticle accelerator01 natural sciencesLuminositylaw.inventionlaw0103 physical sciencesMass spectrumHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Precision measurement of the hadronic cross-section through the radiative return method

2002

Electron--positron annihilation into hadrons plus an energetic photon from initial-state radiation allows the hadronic cross-section to be measured over a wide range of energies at high luminosity meson factories. Weighted integrals over this cross-section are a decisive input for electroweak precision tests. A Monte Carlo event generator called PHOKHARA has been developed, which simulates $e^+ e^- \to$ hadrons + photon(s) at the NLO accuracy. The latest tests and upgrades are presented in this paper.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilationLuminosity (scattering theory)PhotonMesonElectroweak interactionMonte Carlo methodHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Radiative transferHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentParticle Physics - PhenomenologyEvent generator
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Report of the working group on searches

1998

The `Searches' working group discussed a variety of topics relating to present and future measurements of searches at LEP2. The individual contributions are included separately.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCharginoLuminosity (scattering theory)Group (mathematics)Electron–positron annihilationHiggs bosonLeptoquarkSupersymmetryVariety (universal algebra)Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics
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Flavour-violating charged lepton decays in seesaw-type models

1994

Analytic expressions of lepton-flavour- and lepton-number-violating decays of charged leptons are derived in the context of general $SU(2)_L\otimes U(1)_Y$ seesaw scenarios that are motivated by grand unified theories (GUT's) or superstring models, in which left-handed and/or right-handed neutral singlets are present. Possible constraints imposed by cosmology and low-energy data are briefly discussed. The violation of the decoupling theorem in flavour-dependent graphs due to the presence of heavy neutral leptons of Dirac or Majorana nature is emphasized. Numerical estimates reveal that the decays $\tau^-\to e^-e^-e^+$ or $\tau^-\to e^-\mu^-\mu^+$ can be as large as $\sim 10^{-6}$, which may…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsDirac (video compression format)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesSuperstring theoryContext (language use)Lepton flavour violation ; seesaw ; singlet Majorana/Dirac neutrinosType (model theory)CosmologyHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyMAJORANAHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Seesaw molecular geometryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLepton
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Search for anomalous quarticWWγγcouplings in dielectron and missing energy final states inpp¯collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2013

We present a search for anomalous components of the quartic gauge boson coupling WW gamma gamma in events with an electron, a positron and missing transverse energy. The analyzed data correspond to 9.7 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity collected by the D0 detector in p (p) over bar collisions at root s 1.96 TeV. The presence of anomalous quartic gauge couplings would manifest itself as an excess of boosted WW events. No such excess is found in the data, and we set the most stringent limits to date on the anomalous coupling parameters a(0)(W) and a(C)(W). When a form factor with Lambda(cutoff) = 0.5 TeV is used, the observed upper limits at 95% C. L. are vertical bar a(0)(W)/Lambda(2)vertical …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsGauge bosonMissing energyLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyForm factor (quantum field theory)Gauge (firearms)Lambda01 natural sciencesQuartic function0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentStatistical physics010306 general physicsBar (unit)Physical Review D
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Azimuthal decorrelations and multiple parton interactions inγ+2jet andγ+3jet events inpp¯collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2011

Samples of inclusive photon+2 jet and photon+3 jet events collected by the D0 experiment with an integrated luminosity of about 1fb^-1 in ppbar collisions at sqrt{s}=1.96 TeV are used to measure cross sections as a function of the angle in the plane transverse to the beam direction between the transverse momentum (pT) of the photon+leading jet system (jets are ordered in pT) and pT of the other jet for photon+2 jet, or pT sum of the two other jets for photon+3 jet events. The results are compared to different models of multiple parton interactions (MPI) in the PYTHIA and SHERPA Monte Carlo (MC) generators. The data indicate a contribution from events with double parton (DP) interactions and…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsJet (fluid)Luminosity (scattering theory)Photon010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaMonte Carlo methodPartonHERA7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicsTransverse planelaw0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsColliderPhysical Review D
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