Search results for "iNOS"

showing 10 items of 2075 documents

A non-resonant dark-side solution to the solar neutrino problem

2001

We re-analyse spin-flavour precession solutions to the solar neutrino problem in the light of the recent SNO CC result as well as the 1258--day Super-Kamiokande data and the upper limit on solar anti-neutrinos. In a self-consistent magneto-hydrodynamics approach the resulting scheme has only 3 effective parameters: $\Delta m^2$, $\mu B_\perp$ and the neutrino mixing angle $\theta$. We show how a rates-only analysis for fixed $\mu B_\perp$ slightly favours spin-flavour precession (SFP) solutions over oscillations (OSC). In addition to the resonant solution (RSFP for short), there is a new non-resonant solution (NRSFP) in the ``dark-side''. Both RSFP and NRSFP lead to flat recoil energy spect…

PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNeutrino mass and mixingCosmologiaMagnetic momentNeutrino oscillationsSolar neutrinosHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesSolar neutrino problemSpectral linePartícules (Física nuclear)Magnetic fieldBohr magnetonNeutrino magnetic momentsymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)symbolsPrecessionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoMixing (physics)
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Centrality, rapidity, and transverse momentum dependence of isolated prompt photon production in lead-lead collisions atsNN=2.76TeV measured with the…

2016

Prompt photon production in root S-NN = 2.76-TeV Pb + Pb collisions has been measured by the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider using data collected in 2011 with an integrated luminosity ...

PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas detectorAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaATLAS experiment01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesTransverse momentumHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review C
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Study of the four-fermion final state at the Z resonance

1995

The process e+e−→, where l is a charged or a neutral lepton and f any charged fermion, is analyzed. The study uses the ALEPH data collected at LEP from 1989 to 1993 at centre-of-mass energies between 88 and 95 GeV, corresponding to almost two million hadronic Z decays and to a total integrated luminosity of 79 pb−1. For all channels, the data agree well with the standard model expectation both in shape and normalization. The indication of an excess in the\(e^ + e^ - \to \tau ^ + \tau ^ - f\bar f\) channel, reported by ALEPH in 1991, is not confirmed.

PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)[PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronElementary particleFermion01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)LuminosityStandard ModelNuclear physicsALEPH Experiment0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)ALEPH experimentParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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Where we are onθ13: addendum to ‘Global neutrino data and recent reactor fluxes: status of three-flavor oscillation parameters’

2011

In this addendum to arXiv:1103.0734 we consider the recent results from long-baseline $\nu_\mu\to\nu_e$ searches at the T2K and MINOS experiments and investigate their implications for the mixing angle $\theta_{13}$ and the leptonic Dirac CP phase $\delta$. By combining the $2.5\sigma$ indication for a non-zero value of $\theta_{13}$ coming from T2K data with global neutrino oscillation data we obtain a significance for $\theta_{13} > 0$ of about $3\sigma$ with best fit points $\sin^2\theta_{13} = 0.013(0.016)$ for normal (inverted) neutrino mass ordering. These results depend somewhat on assumptions concerning the analysis of reactor neutrino data.

PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsOscillationDirac (video compression format)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFlavourFísicaGeneral Physics and AstronomyAddendum01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyMINOS0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationMixing (physics)New Journal of Physics
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Study of the process e+e−→ϕη at center-of-mass energies between 2.00 and 3.08 GeV

2021

We study the process e^+e^− → π^+π^−ηγ, where the photon is radiated from the initial state. About 8000 fully reconstructed events of this process are selected from the BABAR data sample with an integrated luminosity of 469  fb^(-1). Using the π^+π^−η invariant mass spectrum, we measure the e^+e^− → π^+π^−η cross section in the e^+e^− center-of-mass energy range from 1.15 to 3.5 GeV. The cross section is well described by the Vector-Meson dominance model with four ρ-like states. We observe 49±9 events of the J/ψ decay to π^+π^−η and measure the product Γ_(J/Ψ → e^+e^−)B_(J/Ψ → π^+π^−η) = 2.34 ± 0.43_(stat) ± 0.16_(syst)  eV.

PhysicsParticle physicsRange (particle radiation)PhotonLuminosity (scattering theory)Branching fraction010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationMeasure (mathematics)01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsCross section (physics)0103 physical sciencesInvariant massHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentVector mesonCenter of massNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsEnergy (signal processing)Physical Review D
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Self-interacting dark matter and cosmology of a light scalar mediator

2016

We consider a fermionic dark matter candidate interacting via a scalar mediator coupled with the Standard Model through a Higgs portal. We consider a general setting including both scalar and pseudoscalar interactions between the scalar and fermion, and illustrate the relevant features for dark matter abundance, direct search limits and collider constraints. The case where dark matter has a self-interaction strength $⟨{\ensuremath{\sigma}}_{V}⟩/{m}_{\ensuremath{\psi}}\ensuremath{\sim}0.1--1\text{ }\text{ }{\mathrm{cm}}^{2}/\mathrm{g}$ is strongly constrained, in particular by the big bang nucleosynthesis. We show that these constraints can be alleviated by introducing a new light sterile ne…

PhysicsParticle physicsStandard Modelta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsHot dark matterPhysics beyond the Standard ModelScalar field dark matterscalar mediators01 natural sciencesdark matterStandard ModelPseudoscalarsterile neutrinosWeakly interacting massive particlesfermions0103 physical sciencesGravitino010306 general physicsLight dark matterPhysical Review D
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Three-flavour neutrino oscillation update

2008

We review the present status of three-flavour neutrino oscillations, taking into account the latest available neutrino oscillation data presented at the Neutrino 2008 Conference. This includes the data released this summer by the MINOS collaboration, the data of the neutral current counter phase of the SNO solar neutrino experiment, as well as the latest KamLAND and Borexino data. We give the updated determinations of the leading 'solar' and 'atmospheric' oscillation parameters. We find from global data that the mixing angle $\theta_{13}$ is consistent with zero within $0.9\sigma$ and we derive an upper bound of $\sin^2\theta_{13} < 0.035 (0.056)$ at 90% CL (3$\sigma$).

PhysicsParticle physicsSudbury Neutrino ObservatoryNeutral currentOscillationPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinoAstrophysics (astro-ph)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyFísicaAstrophysicsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)MINOSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNeutrino oscillationBorexino
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Observation of Spin Correlation intt¯Events fromppCollisions ats=7  TeVUsing the ATLAS Detector

2012

A measurement of spin correlation in t (t) over bar production is reported using data collected with the ATLAS detector at the LHC, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 2.1 fb(-1). Candidat ...

PhysicsParticle physicsTop quarkLuminosity (scattering theory)Large Hadron ColliderPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaTevatronGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesHelicityNuclear physicsmedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsLeptonSpin-½Physical Review Letters
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Determination of the θ23 octant in long baseline neutrino experiments within and beyond the standard model

2018

The recent data indicate that the neutrino mixing angle $\theta_{23}$ deviates from the maximal-mixing value of 45$^\circ$, showing two nearly degenerate solutions, one in the lower octant (LO) ($\theta_{23}45^\circ$). We investigate, using numerical simulations, the prospects for determining the octant of $\theta_{23}$ in the future long baseline oscillation experiments. We present our results as contour plots on the ($\theta_{23}-45^\circ$, $\delta$)--plane, where $\delta$ is the $CP$ phase, showing the true values of $\theta_{23}$ for which the octant can be experimentally determined at 3$\,\sigma$, 2$\,\sigma$ and 1$\,\sigma$ confidence level. In particular, we study the impact of the p…

PhysicsParticle physicsneutrino oscillationsta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelneutrinosMonte Carlo methodsOctant (solid geometry)01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologysterile neutrinos0103 physical sciencesCP violationNeutrinoNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationneutrino detectorsPhysical Review
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A dynamical dark energy model with a given luminosity distance

2011

It is assumed that the current cosmic acceleration is driven by a scalar field, the Lagrangian of which is a function of the kinetic term only, and that the luminosity distance is a given function of the red-shift. Upon comparison with Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAOs) and Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) data the parameters of the models are determined, and then the time evolution of the scalar field is determined by the dynamics using the cosmological equations. We find that the solution is very different than the corresponding solution when the non-relativistic matter is ignored, and that the universe enters the acceleration era at larger red-shift compared to the standard $\Lambda CD…

PhysicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Cosmic microwave backgroundTime evolutionFOS: Physical sciencesAcceleration (differential geometry)General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Kinetic termAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyQuantum electrodynamicsDark energyBaryon acoustic oscillationsLuminosity distanceScalar field
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