Search results for "iTED"

showing 10 items of 2408 documents

UV and X-ray excited red persistent luminescence in Mn2+ doped MgGeO3 material synthesized in air and reducing atmosphere

2021

Abstract Materials with long persistent luminescence (PersL) have caused widespread interest among scientists and industry for decades. Currently, there is widely available information on the long persistent luminescence materials with emission in the blue and green spectral range, while the number of publications on the afterglow in the red and near-infrared spectral range is considerably lower. In the course of this work MgGeO3 material doped with 0.1 mol% Mn2+ was produced using solid-state reaction synthesis in ambient and reducing atmospheres. The material exhibits a broad luminescence band with a peak around 680 nm, excited by either X-rays or UV. After cessation of irradiation, the a…

Materials scienceReducing atmosphereDopingBiophysics02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesAfterglowlaw.inventionPersistent luminescencelawExcited stateIrradiation0210 nano-technologyElectron paramagnetic resonanceLuminescenceJournal of Luminescence
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Vacuum ultraviolet excitation of the 1.9-eV emission band related to nonbridging oxygen hole centers in silica

2004

Physical review / B 69, 153201 (2004). doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.69.153201

Materials scienceRelaxation (NMR)Center (category theory)Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAtmospheric temperature rangeCondensed Matter Physicsmedicine.disease_cause530Electronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsFull width at half maximumExcited statemedicineAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysicsddc:530Atomic physicsLuminescenceExcitationUltravioletPhysical Review B
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Laser and radiofrequency spectroscopy of the 5d 4 6s 6 D multiplet in Ta I

1993

The hyperfine structure (hfs) of181Ta has been investigated using laser radio-frequency double resonance and high resolution laser spectroscopy on collimated atomic beams. The magnetic dipole and electric quadrupole hyperfine structure coupling constants of the 5d46s 6D3/2, 5/2, 7/2, 9/2 metastable states have been determined using radio-frequency spectroscopy. In the 5d4 6s6D1/2 metastable state and the excited 5d3 6s 6p4D3/2,6D5/2, 9/2 as well as the unidentified 28 182.6 cm−1 and 30 021.2 cm−1 states, hfs constants have been obtained from high resolution laser spectroscopy. A radio-frequency converter has been developed in order to reach the frequency region 2.7–10 GHz.

Materials scienceResonanceLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionlawMetastabilityExcited stateQuadrupolePhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsSpectroscopyHyperfine structureMagnetic dipoleZeitschrift f�r Physik D Atoms, Molecules and Clusters
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Momentum and energy dissipation of hot electrons in a Pb/Ag(111) quantum well system

2021

The band structure of multilayer systems plays a crucial role for the ultrafast hot carrier dynamics at interfaces. Here, we study the energy- and momentum-dependent quasiparticle lifetimes of excited electrons in a highly ordered Pb monolayer film on Ag(111) prior and after the adsorption of a monolayer of 3,4,9,10-perylene-tetracarboxylic dianhydride (PTCDA). Using time-resolved two-photon momentum microscopy with femtosecond visible light pulses, we show that the electron dynamics of the Pb/Ag(111) quantum well system is largely dominated by two types of scattering processes: (i) isotropic intraband scattering processes within the quantum well state (QWS) and (ii) isotropic interband sca…

Materials scienceScatteringBilayerPosition and momentum space02 engineering and technologyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsExcited state0103 physical sciencesMonolayerPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersQuasiparticle010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyElectronic band structureQuantum wellPhysical Review B
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Double-modulation sideband spectroscopy: μ0 and μ33 of silicon tetrafluoride

1992

Abstract The linear Stark effect in the ν 3 fundamental of 28 SiF 4 has been investigated with IR-IR double resonance employing CO 2 laser sidebands at microwave modulation frequencies. The frequencies needed for the double-resonance experiment were generated from one laser line by a novel double-modulation technique. As a result, the parameter of the vibration-induced dipole moment was determined to μ 33 = −0.10288(56) D. For the centrifugal distortion moment in the ν 3 excited state the value μ 0 = 6.06(36) × 10 −7 D was found. From the Stark splitting in the vibrational ground state, μ 0 = 6.81(10) × 10 −7 was determined.

Materials scienceSidebandRotational transitionResonanceAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsDipolesymbols.namesakeNuclear magnetic resonanceStark effectExcited statesymbolsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsGround stateSpectroscopySpectroscopyJournal of Molecular Spectroscopy
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Spectroscopic Properties of Holmium-Aluminum-Germanium Co-doped Silica Fiber

2020

We report the basic spectroscopic properties of a home-made holmium-aluminum-germanium co-doped silica fiber, designed for laser applications. We present the ground-state and excited-state absorpti...

Materials scienceSilica fiberAnalytical chemistryPhysics::Opticschemistry.chemical_elementGermanium02 engineering and technologyLaser01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.invention010309 opticsCondensed Matter::Materials Science020210 optoelectronics & photonicschemistryAluminiumlaw0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringExcited state absorptionHolmiumCo dopedFiber and Integrated Optics
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Experimental dynamic analysis of elastic-plastic shear frames with secondary structures

2003

Various experimental models are developed to study the influence of lightweight secondary structures on the dynamic response of elastic and elastic-plastic shear frames. Small-scale two-story model frames, with an elastic single-degree-of-freedom secondary structure attached, are considered for sinusoidal and random in-plane support excitation. Both elastic and elastic-plastic responses are recorded by varying the material properties of the columns of a distinguished floor. Parametric studies are performed by varying the secondary structure's fundamental frequency and damping. Experimental results are compared with those obtained by computational simulations. Experimental and numerical resu…

Materials scienceSmall-scale modelbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringAerospace EngineeringStructural engineeringFundamental frequencyNon-structural elementElastic-plastic structureShear (geology)Mechanics of MaterialsExcited stateSupport excitationSolid mechanicsMaterial propertiesbusinessProtein secondary structureExcitationParametric statistics
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Two-photon absorption dye based on 2,5-bis(phenylacrylonitrile)thiophene with aggregration enhanced fluorescence

2016

This paper reports the synthesis and characterization of a 2,5-bis(phenylacrylonitrile) thiophene based two-photon dye, designed to show enhancement in fluorescence quantum yield in nanoaggregated form. Strong solvatochromism has been observed and explained by the favoritism of locally excited (LE) or internal charge transfer (ICT) state depending on the solvent polarity. Aqueous dispersions of nanoparticles have been prepared and investigated regarding their optical properties which were correlated to the LE and ICT state and the molecular structure of the aggregates. (C) 2016 Optical Society of America

Materials scienceSolvatochromismNanoparticleQuantum yield02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesFluorescenceTwo-photon absorption0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryExcited stateThiopheneMolecule0210 nano-technology
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Identification Techniques I

2012

Infrared (IR) and Raman spectroscopy have a high potential for characterisation of material. Extensive series of wet chemical analysis may be substituted by a single spectroscopic measurement followed by detailed chemometric data evaluation. Topics of this chapter are: (i) basics of IR and Raman spectroscopy, (ii) the registration of “correct” spectra, and (iii) spectra evaluation. Dedicated applications in the area of conservation science are collected in separate chapters. The infrared (IR) spectrum is often called the fingerprint of a substance. An IR spectrum identifies a substance like a human fingerprint. Due to their origin the features of an IR spectrum are bands, not peaks. They in…

Materials scienceSpectrometerInfraredAnalytical chemistryInfrared spectroscopyAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsLaserSpectral linelaw.inventionsymbols.namesakelawMolecular vibrationExcited statesymbolsAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsRaman spectroscopyAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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Spin-polarized photoelectrons resonantly excited by circularly polarized light from a fractional Ag film on GaAs(100)

2013

We demonstrate a finite spin polarization of photoelectrons emitted from GaAs(100) covered by a fractional Ag film. The photoemission yield shows a sharp maximum for intermediate coverage and the spin polarization increases with increasing laser intensity. Photoelectrons are excited by circularly polarized 100 fs laser pulses of 800 nm wavelength. We recorded the photoemitted electrons using a photoemission electron microscope combined with a Mott spin polarimeter. The spin polarization is analyzed in dependence on the excitation frequency and intensity and on the average thickness of the silver film. The results are explained by a model combining multiphoton photoemission and optical field…

Materials scienceSpin polarizationPolarimeterElectronPhotoelectric effectCondensed Matter PhysicsLaserElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionCondensed Matter::Materials SciencelawExcited stateCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsAtomic physicsSpin (physics)Circular polarizationPhysical Review B
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