Search results for "iTED"

showing 10 items of 2408 documents

Excited states of [3.3](4,4')biphenylophane: the role of charge-transfer excitations in dimers with pi-pi interaction.

2010

The singlet and triplet electronic excitation manifold of [3.3](4,4')biphenylophane (BPP), an intramolecular dimer, and 4,4'-dimethylbiphenyl (DMBP), the corresponding monomer, has been analyzed by employing the approximate coupled-cluster singles and doubles model (CC2). The calculated triplet-triplet and singlet-singlet transient absorption spectra show good agreement with recent experimental results. The calculations suggest a strong interaction of the two biphenyl moieties of BPP in the first singlet and triplet excited states due to the overlapping pi-electron systems, and Forster-Dexter theory for weak coupling cannot be applied. Both the first excited singlet and triplet states of BP…

chemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryIntramolecular forceDimerExcited stateSinglet fissionStrong interactionUltrafast laser spectroscopySinglet statePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsExcitationThe journal of physical chemistry. A
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On the low-lying singlet excited states of styrene: a theoretical contribution

2000

The present contribution analyses the trans–cis photoisomerization mechanism of ethene and styrene on the singlet manifold. Within the framework of multiconfigurational second-order perturbation theory (CASPT2), the extended multistate approach (MS-CASPT2) is found to be flexible enough to describe energy hypersurfaces adiabatically. For ethene, torsion about the CC bond towards a perpendicular structure leads to a situation where the energy difference between the ground and the lowest excited state is still too large (2.5 eV) for efficient radiationless decay. However, the energy gap decreases to 0.4 eV when one of the methylene moieties is, in addition, pyramidalized from the twisted stru…

chemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPhotoisomerizationBand gapExcited stateGeneral Physics and AstronomyTorsion (mechanics)Singlet statePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsMethylenePotential energyStyrenePhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics
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Excited State N−H Tautomer Selectivity in the Singlet Energy Transfer of a Zinc(II)-Porphyrin-Truxene-Corrole Assembly

2017

International audience; An original corrole-containing polyad for S-1 energy transfer, in which one zinc(II)-porphyrin donor is linked to two free-base corrole acceptors by a truxene linker, is reported. This polyad exhibits a rapid zinc(II)-porphyrin*free-base corrole transfer (4.83x10(10)s(-1); 298K), even faster than the tautomerization in the excited state processes taking advantage of the good electronic communication provided by the truxene bridge. Importantly, the energy transfer process shows approximately 3-fold selectivity for one corrole N-H tautomer over the other even at low temperature (77K). This selectivity is due to the difference in the J-integral being effective in both t…

chemistry.chemical_elementDexter energy transferZinccore-modified corroles010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesmain-group elements[ CHIM ] Chemical SciencesCatalysisfree-base corroleschemistry.chemical_compoundmolecular-orbital methods[CHIM]Chemical SciencesSinglet stateCorrolecorrolesdensity-functional theoryvalence basis-setsphotophysical propertiestautomerization010405 organic chemistrytruxenesensitized solar-cellsOrganic ChemistryGeneral ChemistryTautomerPorphyrin0104 chemical scienceschemistrymesosubstituted corrolesExcited stateFRETextended basis-setsSelectivityLinker
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Pyrene-Capped CdSe@ZnS Nanoparticles as Sensitive Flexible Oxygen Sensors in Non-Aqueous Media**

2014

A flexible, highly sensitive sensor of oxygen in non-aqueous solvents is described. It consists of CdSe/ZnS nanoparticles decorated with a considerable number of pyrene units, thus making the formation of the pyrene excimer possible. The emission of the pyrene excimer and that of the nanoparticle are suitably separated from each other and also from the excitation wavelength. This sensor can be applied as a ratiometric oxygen sensor by using the linear response of the pyrene excimer lifetime combined with the linear response of the nanoparticle excited state lifetime. This nanohybrid has been assayed in seven media with different dielectric constants and viscosities over the whole oxygen con…

chemistry.chemical_elementNanoparticleNanotechnologyGeneral ChemistryDielectricFull PapersratiometricPhotochemistryExcimersensorsOxygennanohybridschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryExcited statePyreneLimiting oxygen concentrationorganic solventsOxygen sensoroxygenChemistryOpen
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Green-Light Activation of Push-Pull Ruthenium(II) Complexes.

2020

Abstract Synthesis, characterization, electrochemistry, and photophysics of homo‐ and heteroleptic ruthenium(II) complexes [Ru(cpmp)2]2+ (22+) and [Ru(cpmp)(ddpd)]2+ (32+) bearing the tridentate ligands 6,2’’‐carboxypyridyl‐2,2’‐methylamine‐pyridyl‐pyridine (cpmp) and N,N’‐dimethyl‐N,N’‐dipyridin‐2‐ylpyridine‐2,6‐diamine (ddpd) are reported. The complexes possess one (32+) or two (22+) electron‐deficient dipyridyl ketone fragments as electron‐accepting sites enabling intraligand charge transfer (ILCT), ligand‐to‐ligand charge transfer (LL'CT) and low‐energy metal‐to‐ligand charge transfer (MLCT) absorptions. The latter peak around 544 nm (green light). Complex 22+ shows 3MLCT phosphorescenc…

chemistry.chemical_elementQuantum yield010402 general chemistryElectrochemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisPhotoinduced electron transferchemistry.chemical_compoundPhotochemistry | Very Important PaperluminescenceAcetonitrilerutheniumphotophysicsphotochemistryFull Paper010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryGeneral ChemistryFull Papers0104 chemical sciencesRutheniumExcited stateLuminescencePhosphorescencephotocatalysisChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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Lifetime measurement of neutron-rich even-even molybdenum isotopes

2017

D. Ralet et al. -- 11 pags., 10 figs., 3 tabs.

chemistry.chemical_element[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsSubatomic Physics0103 physical sciencesNeutronddc:530010306 general physicsMass numberPhysicsIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsrelativistic projectile fragmentation3. Good healthsecondary fragmentationgamma-ray spectroscopychemistryMolybdenumExcited stateQuadrupoleFísica nuclearAGATAAtomic physicsEnergy (signal processing)
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The United Nations child policy : international games of morality and power

2013

childUnited Nationsoikeudetvallankäyttökansainvälinen politiikkakansainväliset suhteetchild policySpecial RapporteurlapsipolitiikkaYhdistyneet kansakunnatchild rightskansainväliset järjestötGeneral AssemblySecurity CouncilCommittee on the Rights of the Childlapsetvalta
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Removal of Chromophore-proximal Polar Atoms Decreases Water Content and Increases Fluorescence in a Near Infrared Phytofluor

2015

Genetically encoded fluorescent markers have revolutionized cell and molecular biology due to their biological compatibility, controllable spatiotemporal expression, and photostability. To achieve in vivo imaging in whole animals, longer excitation wavelength probes are needed due to the superior ability of near infrared light to penetrate tissues unimpeded by absorbance from biomolecules or autofluorescence of water. Derived from near infrared-absorbing bacteriophytochromes, phytofluors are engineered to fluoresce in this region of the electromagnetic spectrum, although high quantum yield remains an elusive goal. An invariant aspartate residue is of utmost importance for photoconversion in…

chromophore binding domain (CBD)Analytical chemistryQuantum yieldPhotochemistryBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous)BiochemistryFluorescence spectroscopychemistry.chemical_compoundDeinococcus radioduransWiPhy2Side chainMolecular Biologylcsh:QH301-705.5Wisconsin infrared phytofluor (WiPhy2)Original ResearchBiliverdinta114Physicsta1182Excitation-emission matrix (EEM)ChromophorePhotobleachingFluorescenceexcitation-emission matrix (EEM)chemistrylcsh:Biology (General)Excited statetetrapyrroleFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences
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The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change

2023

This document has been included as a part of the teaching materials funded by the UNESCO Chair of the University of Valencia, 2023. This paper dicusses about the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change

climate changeUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO::Derecho internacionalunited nations framework convention on climate changepublic international law
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The ATXN1 and TRIM31 genes are related to intelligence in an ADHD background: evidence from a large collaborative study totaling 4,963 subjects

2010

Contains fulltext : 96400.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) Intelligence is a highly heritable trait for which it has proven difficult to identify the actual genes. In the past decade, five whole-genome linkage scans have suggested genomic regions important to human intelligence; however, so far none of the responsible genes or variants in those regions have been identified. Apart from these regions, a handful of candidate genes have been identified, although most of these are in need of replication. The recent growth in publicly available data sets that contain both whole genome association data and a wealth of phenotypic data, serves as an excellent resource for fine mapping and …

cognitionCandidate genegenetic associationUbiquitin-Protein LigasesEuropean Continental Ancestry GroupIntelligencePopulationMedizinNerve Tissue ProteinsSingle-nucleotide polymorphismGenomic disorders and inherited multi-system disorders Functional Neurogenomics [IGMD 3]Quantitative trait locusBiologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideGenomeWhite PeopleNuclear FamilyGenomic disorders and inherited multi-system disorders [IGMD 3]Tripartite Motif ProteinsCohort Studies03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineMeta-Analysis as TopicADHDHumansddc:610Medizinische Fakultät » Universitätsklinikum Essen » LVR-Klinikum Essen » Klinik für Psychiatrie Psychosomatik und Psychotherapie des Kindes- und JugendalterseducationAtaxin-1Genetics (clinical)030304 developmental biologyGenetic associationGeneticsMental Health [NCEBP 9]0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyIntelligence quotientHuman intelligenceNuclear ProteinsALSPACPsychiatry and Mental healthPhenotypeAtaxinsAttention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivitycandidate genesFunctional Neurogenomics [DCN 2]030217 neurology & neurosurgeryResearch Article
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