Search results for "iberia"

showing 10 items of 193 documents

The helminth community of the Iberian hare, Lepus granatensis (Lagomorpha: Leporidae), in the province of Granada, Spain

2014

Abstract The helminth community of the Iberian hare, Lepus granatensis, in the southern Spanish province of Granada was analysed, thorough the study of 487 individuals shot by hunters between November 1998 and October 1999. Six helminth species were found: Mosgovoyia pectinata (Cestoda); Trichostrongylus retortaeformis, Nematodiroides zembrae, Nematodirus sp., Passalurus ambiguus and Micipsella numidica (Nematoda). N. zembrae and M. pectinata (62.4 % and 17.2 %, respectively) were the only component species found. The predominance of helminth species with a direct life cycle is noteworthy. These two component species were significantly influenced by season of capture. Other factors, such as…

Medicine (General)LagomorphabiologyHost (biology)EcologyAgriculture (General)Cestodaiberian harebiology.organism_classificationLepus granatensisS1-972Mosgovoyia pectinatahelminth communityR5-920HabitatspainHelminthsAnimal Science and ZoologyParasitologyNematodirusgranadalepus granatensisHelminthologia
researchProduct

Intestinal helminth communities of Podarcis bocagei and Podarcis carbonelli (Sauria: Lacertidae) in NW Portugal

2006

Abstract A survey of gastrointestinal helminth communities of Podarcis bocagei and Podarcis carbonelli (Sauria: Lacertidae) from NW Portugal was conducted to determine the prevalence, intensity and diversity of intestinal parasites in these lizards. A few parasite species were found in both hosts, their prevalences, mean intensities and abundances of infection being low or very low. Low values of richness and abundance of parasite species were also found in the helminth infracommunities of individuals of both host species. These low values of parameters of infection and diversity are discussed and compared between both host species and among other Iberian lacertid lizards.

Medicine (General)biologyHost (biology)EcologyAgriculture (General)biology.organism_classificationS1-972lizardsiberian peninsulahelminth communitiesR5-920Abundance (ecology)parasitic diseasesPodarcis carbonelliLacertidaeParasite hostingHelminthsAnimal Science and ZoologyParasitologySauriaSpecies richnessHelminthologia
researchProduct

Neandertal spatial patterns and occupation dynamics: a regional focus on the central region in Mediterranean Iberia

2020

En el siguiente trabajo se estudian varios conjuntos pertenecientes al Paleolítico medio procedentes del mediterráneo peninsular ibérico con el objetivo de examinar los patrones de ocupación y las estrategias de gestión del territorio. Se presta especial atención al abastecimiento de las materias primas y los comportamientos tecnológicos, los datos procedentes de la fauna y los análisis microespaciales. La variabilidad en los tipos de ocupación de los distintos conjuntos nos muestra una gran diversidad y una multitud de factores, aunque no parece tener una sola explicación cultural, funcional, temporal o ambiental. Más bien son explicaciones que responden a una amplia variabilidad en los co…

Mediterranean climate010506 paleontologyArcheologyNeanderthal060102 archaeologybiologyUNESCO::HISTORIA[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryLand use Regional analysis Neanderthal behaviour Upper Pleistocene Mediterranean IberiaSubsistence agricultureContext (language use)06 humanities and the arts01 natural sciencesCentral regionFocus (linguistics)GeographyDynamics (music)biology.animalSpatial ecology0601 history and archaeologyEconomic geography:HISTORIA [UNESCO]ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0105 earth and related environmental sciences
researchProduct

Future Projection of precipitation changes in the Júcar and Segura River Basins (Iberian Peninsula) by CMIP5 GCMs Local Downscaling

2021

The basins of the Júcar and Segura rivers, on the Mediterranean coast of the Iberian Peninsula, present a special water problem and are of particular interest regarding climate change. These basins are very vulnerable to a possible scenario of decreasing water resources. Recent studies on historic rainfall since 1955 have indicated an ongoing loss of precipitation in their headwaters, especially in the case of the Júcar river. The aim of the present study is to perform climate projections for the precipitation variable for several future periods (2021–2040, 2051–2070, 2081–2100) and emission scenarios (RCPs 4.5, 8.5) within the Júcar and Segura River Basin authorities. For this purpose, a s…

Mediterranean climateAtmospheric ScienceCMIP5 GCMs010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesTorrential rains0208 environmental biotechnologyDrainage basinClimate change02 engineering and technologyEnvironmental Science (miscellaneous)01 natural sciencesPeninsulaScenariosMeteorology. ClimatologyClimate changeDownscalingMeteorologiaPrecipitation0105 earth and related environmental sciencesgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryscenariosdownscalingtorrential rainsEast of Iberian Peninsula020801 environmental engineeringWater resourceshydrological planningclimate changeAnálisis Geográfico RegionalHydrological planningEnvironmental scienceClimate modelPhysical geographyQC851-999Downscaling
researchProduct

Influences of synoptic situation and teleconnections on fog-water collection in the Mediterranean Iberian Peninsula, 2003-2012

2019

Fog-water collection has been widely analysed for its quantification and potential uses; however, there are few studies assessing the synoptic conditions and large-scale teleconnection patterns that affect its occurrence. Focusing on the Mediterranean Iberian Peninsula, this work aims to analyse the synoptic patterns, both at surface level and 850 hPa geopotential height, that most likely to favour fog-water collection, and to quantify the relationship between fog-water collection and the NAOi (North Atlantic Oscillation index), MOi (Mediterranean Oscillation index) as well as WeMOi (Western Mediterranean Oscillation index) teleconnection patterns. For this purpose, daily fog-water observat…

Mediterranean climateAtmospheric Sciencegeographygeography.geographical_feature_category010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAtmospheric circulation0207 environmental engineeringEuropean Regional Development Fund02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesWater collectionWeather typesAtmospheric circulationEcologia d'aigua dolçaPeninsulaClimatologyMediterranean Iberian PeninsulaFog‐waterLow‐level winds020701 environmental engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesTeleconnection
researchProduct

Interpreting the Beaker phenomenon in Mediterranean France: an Iron Age analogy

2012

http://antiquity.ac.uk/ant/086/ant0860131.htm; International audience; The author offers a new descriptive explanation of the Beaker phenomenon, by focusing on Mediterranean France and making reference to the Greek influx in the same area 2000 years later. In the Iron Age, the influence began with an exploratory phase, and then went on to create new settlements and colonise new areas away from the coast. The Beaker analogy is striking, with phases of exploration and implantation and acculturation, but adjusted to include a final phase where Beaker practice was more independent. Comparing the numerous models put forward to explain it, the author shows that immigration and a cultural package …

Mediterranean climateBronze AgeMéditerranée010506 paleontologyArcheologyModèleHistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryCampaniformCampaniformeIron AgeNéolithiqueAnalogyExploratory phaseAncient historyMediterraneanpremier millénaire01 natural sciencesAge du BronzeBeakerHuman settlementPhenomenon0601 history and archaeologyTroisième millénaireNolithic0105 earth and related environmental sciences060102 archaeologyAge du Ferthird millennium BCGeneral Arts and Humanities06 humanities and the artsprotohistoryProtohistoireArchaeologyAcculturationPéninsule IbériqueIron Age[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistoryfirst millennium BCBeakerIberiaFranceModel
researchProduct

Coastal Evolution in a Mediterranean Microtidal Zone: Mid to Late Holocene Natural Dynamics and Human Management of the Castellò Lagoon, NE Spain

2016

We present a palaeoenvironmental study of the Castelló lagoon (NE Spain), an important archive for understanding long-term interactions between dynamic littoral ecosystems and human management. Combining geochemistry, mineralogy, ostracods, diatoms, pollen, non-pollen palynomorphs, charcoal and archaeo-historical datasets we reconstruct: 1) the transition of the lagoon from a marine to a marginal environment between ~3150 cal BC to the 17th century AD; 2) fluctuations in salinity; and 3) natural and anthropogenic forces contributing to these changes. From the Late Neolithic to the Medieval period the lagoon ecosystem was driven by changing marine influence and the land was mainly exploited …

Mediterranean climateGeologic SedimentsTime FactorsMediterranean coastal lagoonMarine and Aquatic SciencesSocial SciencesSedimentaciólcsh:MedicineFresh WaterWoodlandPlant Science010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural scienceslaw.inventionlawCrustaceaLittoral zoneRadiocarbon datingOrganic Chemicalslcsh:ScienceLand-useHoloceneSedimentary GeologyMineralsPrincipal Component AnalysisMultidisciplinaryEcologyGeographyEcologyMediterranean RegionPlant AnatomyGeology[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyPlantsPlanktonRadioactive Carbon DatingOceanographyGeographyArchaeology[SDE]Environmental SciencesPol·lenPaleoecologiaPollenResearch ArticleLagoons010506 paleontologyConservation of Natural ResourcesAlgaePalaeoenvironmentLlacunesNatural (archaeology)Human-environmental dynamicsWater MovementsAnimalsHumansEcosystem14. Life underwaterEcosystem0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPetrologyDiatomsHoloceneEcology and Environmental SciencesRadiometric Datinglcsh:ROrganismsBiology and Life SciencesPaleontologySedimentation and deposition15. Life on landBodies of WaterModels TheoreticalInvertebrates[SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environmental and Society13. Climate actionSpainArchaeological DatingPhytoplanktonPaleoecologyEarth SciencesSedimentlcsh:QPaleoecologyHydrologyPaleobiologyIberian Peninsula
researchProduct

Isotope evidence for the use of marine resources in the Eastern Iberian Mesolithic

2014

There are relatively few coastal Mesolithic sites in the Iberian Mediterranean region, probably due to a number of factors including sea level changes and the disappearance of sites due to agriculture and urbanisation. However, recent excavations have uncovered inland sites that have marine faunal remains (i.e. molluscs and fish) and lithics from the coastal area, which both indicate interactions between the coast and the upland valleys. These inland sites are located at a distance of 30-50km from today's coastline and are at altitudes higher than 1000m. We report on additional information on the links between the coast and these inland sites through the use of dietary isotope analysis (car…

Mediterranean climateMarine conservationArcheologygeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryEcologyStable isotope ratioMediterranean IberiaArqueologiaPalaeodietUrbanizationparasitic diseasesCoveSea levelGeologyMesolithicMesolithicIsotope analysisStable isotopes
researchProduct

Pseudolillia Maubeuge, 1949 (Ammonitida, Hildoceratidae) in the Lower Jurassic (Toarcian) of the NE Spain

2017

In the present paper, 147 specimens assigned to the genus Pseudolillia Maubeuge, 1949 are studied. This is a considerably high number of samples in comparison with those known in other geographical areas where they have been cited, such as northern France, the Pyrenees, the Betic Range, Morocco, Portugal, Italy, Hungary and Bulgaria. The six taxa described, P. murvillensis, P. hispanica, P. emiliana, P. donovani, Pseudolillia ? n. sp. (en García-Gómez & Rivas, 1980), and Pseudolillia ? sp., come from 22 sites in the Cantabrian and Iberian Ranges and the Isle of Majorca. Their presence in expanded sections enabled us to situate the stratigraphic position of the genus between the upper part o…

Mediterranean climatebiologyRange (biology)Paleontologyupper toarcian grammoceratinae taxonomy palaeobiogeography iberian peninsulabiology.organism_classificationArchaeologyQE701-760PaleontologíaAmmonitidaPaleontologyGeographyTaxonAbundance (ecology)GenusHildoceratidaeChronozone
researchProduct

About the finding of the invasive geomitrid Xerolenta obvia (Menke, 1828) (Mollusca, Stylommatophora) in Andorra.

2022

An invasive snail population of Xerolenta obvia was discovered at the end of 2021 in Sant Julià de Lòria (Principat d'Andorra). This location, the first occurrence of this species for this country, is intermediate between the few locations in the south of France and the only known location in Spain. For its taxonomical determination, morpho-anatomical studies of the shell and the reproductive system have been carried out, and it has been compared with other species of geomitrids that are more similar based on the shell, such as Cernuella neglecta or Helicella itala and even, for less expert people, with Xerosecta cespitum arigonis, also present in Andorra. X. obvia is an i…

Mol·luscosEspècies (Biologia)Xerolenta obvia geomitrid pest snail invasive snail Andorra Iberian Peninsula
researchProduct