Search results for "ibers"

showing 10 items of 578 documents

X-ray irradiation effects on a specific multistep Ge-doped fiber

2010

International audience; The study of point defects generation in optical fibers plays an important role with regards to their use and application in different domains. Their design and elaboration processes (dopants type, concentration, refractive index profile, drawing conditions...) govern their responses and more generally their radiation hardness [1]. In this work we investigated, the influence of 10 keV X-ray irradiations on a set of specific germanosilicate optical fibers elaborated from the same preform at different drawing conditions. The germanium doping levels along the fiber core diameter was specifically designed to follow a two-step distribution in order to highlight the Ge-con…

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]optical fibers Ge doping X-ray irradiation
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Radiation Effects on Silica-Based Preforms and Optical Fibers - I: Experimental Study with Canonical Samples

2008

International audience; The influence of the F- and Ge-doping on the fiber radiation responses is investigated through online measurements of the UV-visible induced attenuation and spectroscopic studies (ESR, confocal microscopy of luminescence) on prototype samples

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]optical fibers silica radiation effects
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Spatiotemporal beam shaping in nonlinear multimode fibers

2018

Kerr beam self-cleaning in graded-index multimode fibers is accompanied by power-dependent temporal pulse reshaping. We explore the complex nonlinear dynamics with a single long pulse, where the optical power is continuously varied across its profile.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]optical fibersLong pulseMaterials scienceMulti-mode optical fiberbusiness.industrynonlinear opticsnonlinear optics; optical fibers; Kerr effectPhysics::OpticsOptical power02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesPulse (physics)010309 opticsNonlinear systemOpticsKerr effect0103 physical sciencesLight beamBeam shaping0210 nano-technologybusinessBeam (structure)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Combined Temperature Radiation Effects and Influence of Drawing Conditions on Phosphorous‐Doped Optical Fibers

2018

International audience; This work focuses on the effects of high dose ionizing radiation, up to 10 MGy(SiO2), on P‐doped multimode optical fibers (OF) at different irradiation temperatures. The investigation is based on two complementary experimental techniques: radiation‐induced attenuation (RIA) measurements and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR). The latter technique allows measuring the P1, P2, metastable‐POHC and stable‐POHC defects. Three OF samples are drawn from the same preform to evaluate the influence of changing their drawing conditions of the OFs on the radiation responses. This first study is performed under X‐rays at room temperature. The results are compared with the ones…

[PHYS]Physics [physics]Materials scienceOptical fiber010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDoping02 engineering and technologySurfaces and InterfacesRadiation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.invention[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]law0103 physical sciencesirradiation effects optical fibersMaterials ChemistryOptoelectronicsElectrical and Electronic Engineering0210 nano-technologybusinessphysica status solidi (a)
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Les àrees funeràries ibèriques entre el Xúquer i el Millars

2013

Estat de la qüestió del món funerari ibèric entre els rius Millars i Xúquer, corresponent amb l'Edetània de les fonts clàssiques i el territori de l'oppidum de Kelin Research about the Funerary Iberian world between the Millars and Xúquer rivers, the territory corresponding to the Edetania in the classical sources and the territory of the oppidum of Kelin

arqueologiaibèricnecròpolisUNESCO::HISTORIAedetàniaibersUNESCO::ANTROPOLOGÍAedetansmón funerari
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Unitat Didàctica: Com sabem el que sabem dels pobles del passat?

2015

En aquest treball es desenvolupa una Unitat Didàctica dissenyada per al 1er curs de l'ESO. Aquesta unitat pren com a punt de partida l'excavació arqueològica per tal d'introduir en l'aula la cultura ibèrica, tan rellevant al territori valencià. S'inclouen els objectius i continguts, la metodologia empleada, la seqüència d'activitats, l'atenció a la diversitat, els criteris i instruments d'avaluació així com diversos materials de suport.

arqueologiapatrimoniibersUNESCO::PEDAGOGÍAunitat didàctica
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Strengthening of Masonry Columns with BFRCM or with Steel Wires: An Experimental Study

2016

Nowadays, innovative materials are more frequently adopted for strengthening historical constructions and masonry structures. The target of these techniques is to improve the structural efficiency with retrofitting methods while having a reduced aesthetical impact. In particular, the use of basalt fiber together with a cementitious matrix emerges as a new technique. This kind of fiber is obtained by basalt rock without other components, and consequently it could be considered a natural material, compatible with masonry. Another innovative technique for strengthening masonry columns consists of applying steel wires in the correspondence of mortar joints. Both techniques have been recently pr…

basalt fibers; steel wires; compression; confinement; experimental investigationMaterials science0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyBiomaterialsexperimental investigation: basalt fiberlcsh:TP890-933lcsh:TP200-248021105 building & constructionRetrofittingGeotechnical engineeringFibersteel wiresDuctilitylcsh:QH301-705.5Civil and Structural Engineeringbusiness.industrylcsh:Chemicals: Manufacture use etc.Structural engineeringMasonry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCompression (physics)compressionsteel wirelcsh:QC1-999basalt fibersSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle Costruzionilcsh:Biology (General)Mechanics of MaterialsBasalt fiberconfinementCeramics and Compositeslcsh:Textile bleaching dyeing printing etc.Mortar0210 nano-technologyCementitious matrixbusinesslcsh:PhysicsFibers
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Basalt Fiber Hybridization Effects on High-Performance Sisal-Reinforced Biocomposites

2022

The increasing attention given to environmental protection, largely through specific regulations on environmental impact and the recycling of materials, has led to a considerable interest of researchers in biocomposites, materials consisting of bio-based or green polymer matrixes reinforced by natural fibers. Among the various reinforcing natural fibers, sisal fibers are particularly promising for their good mechanical properties, low specific weight and wide availability on the current market. As proven in literature by various authors, the hybridization of biocomposites by synthetical fibers or different natural fibers can lead to an interesting improvement of the mechanical properties or…

basaltSettore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchinebiocompositePolymers and PlasticsagingGeneral Chemistrysisalbiocomposites; natural fibers; sisal; basalt; aging; mechanical performancenatural fibermechanical performancePolymers
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Strength of cellulosic fiber/starch acetate composites with variable fiber and plasticizer content

2014

In this experimental study, the performance of injection-molded short flax and hemp fibers in plasticized starch acetate were analyzed in terms of strength. Parameters involved in the analysis are a variable fiber and plasticizer content. The measured strength of the composites varies in the range of 12–51 MPa for flax fibers and 11–42 MPa for hemp fibers, which is significantly higher than the properties of the unreinforced starch acetate matrix. The micro-structural parameters used in modeling of composite strength were obtained from optical observations and indirect measurements. Some of these parameters were qualitatively verified by X-ray microtomography.

biocompositesMaterials scienceta114starch acetateMechanical EngineeringPlasticizerplasticizerMatrix (chemical analysis)Cellulose fiberMechanics of MaterialsMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesComposite strengthFiberComposite materialstrengthcellulosic fibersStarch acetateJournal of Composite Materials
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Progress in Paper Physics Seminar : Abstract book of the PPPS2020 seminar September 1-3, 2020 in Jyväskylä, Finland

2020

The scope of the Progress in Paper Physics Seminar is to discuss the broad scope of physical properties of paper, paperboard and new cellulose containing materialas. The program contain presentations reporting on the latest experimental, theoretical and computational developments. The three invited plenary speakers aim at bringing industry and academia together for in-depth discussions on selected topics in paper physics the potential impact on industry. The selected 37 oral presentations and 12 poster presentations provide opportunity to improve scientific knowledge and explore the latest outcomes and trends in the field. nonPeerReviewed

bondsmodellingpaper physicskartonkiselluloosapaperifibersfysikaalinen kemiapaper chemistrymassa- ja paperiteollisuuspulp and papernanocellulosefysikaaliset ominaisuudet
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