Search results for "identity"

showing 10 items of 1751 documents

The Demise of Flavour Tagging and its Delta-T Dependence

2007

In this work we discuss how the loss of particle-antiparticle identity due to CPT violation affects the observables in the decay of two neutral EPR-correlated $B$-mesons. We study this possible new effect in the context of equal-sign flavour specific decays and we find a considerable modification in the $\Delta t$-dependence of the equal-sign dilepton charge asymmetry, $A_{sl}$. Although the more important changes occur right outside the $\Dt$ region that has been up-to-the-date effectively explored, we show that a deeper experimental research may be able to distinguish a possible existence of this new CPT violating parameter, $\w$. In any case, using the available data for $A_{sl}$, we put…

PhysicsParticle physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectFlavourFOS: Physical sciencesObservableCharge (physics)Context (language use)AsymmetryExperimental researchHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyIdentity (mathematics)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)media_common
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No-Forcing and No-Matching Theorems for Classical Probability Applied to Quantum Mechanics

2013

Correlations of spins in a system of entangled particles are inconsistent with Kolmogorov's probability theory (KPT), provided the system is assumed to be non-contextual. In the Alice-Bob EPR paradigm, non-contextuality means that the identity of Alice's spin (i.e., the probability space on which it is defined as a random variable) is determined only by the axis \alphai chosen by Alice, irrespective of Bob's axis \betaj (and vice versa). Here, we study contextual KPT models, with two properties: (1) Alice's and Bob's spins are identified as Aij and Bij, even though their distributions are determined by, respectively, \alphai alone and \betaj alone, in accordance with the no-signaling requir…

PhysicsQuantum Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsProbability (math.PR)Zero (complex analysis)General Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesCharacterization (mathematics)Computer Science::Computational Complexity60A99 81P1301 natural sciencesCombinatoricsIdentity (mathematics)Probability theoryJoint probability distribution0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsBeta (velocity)010306 general physicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Random variableMathematics - ProbabilitySpin-½
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Non-perturbative QCD effective charges

2009

Using gluon and ghost propagators obtained from Schwinger-Dyson equations (SDEs), we construct the non-perturbative effective charge of QCD. We employ two different definitions, which, despite their distinct field-theoretic origin, give rise to qualitative comparable results, by virtue of a crucial non-perturbative identity. Most importantly, the QCD charge obtained with either definition freezes in the deep infrared, in agreement with theoretical and phenomenological expectations. The various theoretical ingredients necessary for this construction are reviewed in detail, and some conceptual subtleties are briefly discussed.

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeFOS: Physical sciencesPropagatorFísicaCharge (physics)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsEffective nuclear chargeGluonIdentity (mathematics)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Non-perturbativeConstruct (philosophy)
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Procesos de «re-imageneering» turístico: el eclipse de la identidad local de Valencia

2011

Ostentación, abundancia y gusto por lo efímero son constantes de la naturaleza valenciana, región donde la creatividad fácil y desbordante se conjuga con una genuina vulgaridad de los sentidos. Valencia se ha mostrado siempre como un añejo escaparate natural, pero la frondosidad de su antigua huerta enmudece hoy ante ciudades temáticas de escasa raigambre en el territorio como la Ciudad de las Artes y las Ciencias. Los ciudadanos valencianos ya no se pueden identificar con marcas remitentes al «sol y playa», con abreviaturas aeroportuarias (VLC) o con eslóganes de un territorio que, tras hipotecar suelo, recursos y costumbres, sigue aún «dándote todo», según reza el eslogan turístico. Estud…

Place brandingCity marketingMarca lugarIdentityTourist brandingTerritorioTerritoryMarca turísticaMarca ciudadIdentidad
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Shifting Imageries: Gentrification and the New Touristic Images of the Inner City of Palermo

2021

After the bombings of 1943, the historic centre of Palermo was left with several crumbling buildings and a social situation of some concern. Therefore, over the last sixty years, all kinds of representations of Palermo have revolved around the presence of criminal organizations and the risks of living in the most dangerous areas of the city (including the city centre). These representations started to change around the beginning of the new century when the inner city of Palermo underwent an intense process of redefinition of its territorial identity. Several key factors may be used to explain this process: from traditional economic reasons concerning gentrification and touristification, to …

Place identityIdentity (social science)Urban policyGentrificationPalermoSocial situationUrban imagerieEconomyInner cityTouristificationCapital (economics)Political sciencePlace identityCity centreGentrificationSettore M-GGR/01 - Geografia
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Online Civic Identity. Extraction of Features

2013

Abstract The paper presents the importance of study the reactions of the readers and writers of online journals forums from the civic identity point of view, in order to put in evidence categories of publics in the benefit of media, persons and groups. The method is intended to help journalists, PR specialists who are motivated to understand their publics and to target them in a more precise way, in order to upgrade the impact of their online discourse on the people in the community, to know how deep the civic involvement of the people is to the problems of the community.

Point (typography)business.industryIdentity (social science)Public relationsPublicsSemantic classesOrder (business)Pragmalinguistics analysisGeneral Materials ScienceMedia onlineSociologyJournalistsbusinessKnow-howCivic IdentityProcedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
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Key Issues Relevant to the Studies to Be Reported: Beliefs, Agency and Identity

2016

As pointed out in Chapter 1, this volume is a response to the recent calls for research on learner and teacher beliefs that would be not only contextual and longitudinal, but also interconnected. In other words, beliefs should be viewed in relation to other issues that play a role in learning and teaching foreign languages. These include aspects of those involved in the processes of learning and teaching foreign languages, that is, learners and teachers — their agency and identity, for example. This chapter provides background to the seven studies that will be reported later in Chapters 3–9 by reviewing the key issues addressed: beliefs, agency and identity. In the following, an attempt wil…

Point (typography)business.industryPolitical scienceForeign languageAgency (sociology)Mathematics educationIdentity (social science)Applied linguisticsPublic relationsLanguage acquisitionRelation (history of concept)businessKey (music)
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Joseph Conrad-Korzeniowski, an English Writer with a Polish Soul: Joseph Conrad’s Polish Heritage

2018

The article presents a portrait of Joseph Conrad-Korzeniowski, an English writer with a Polish soul. Conrad—the last Polish Romantic—did not only manage to introduce Polish dreams and longings into English (and Western) literature, but also transformed the Polish experience into a universal one. Writing about exotic, faraway places, he disseminated myths concerning Polish national identity, chivalric tradition and the Polish Eastern Borderland atmosphere and ethos. Conrad, a very demanding writer, never presents ready-made answers, nor does he offer simple solutions to the problems of his protagonists. Moreover, everybody can understand Conrad in their own personal way, for he is perceived …

Polish Eastern Borderlandschivalric traditionPolish identityPolish soulmedia_common.quotation_subjectArt historyJoseph Conrad-KorzeniowskiArtSoulEnglish writermedia_commonYearbook of Conrad Studies (Poland)
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Fuzzy Identities in (Dis)Integrating Europe: Discursive Identifications of Poles in Britain Following Brexit

2019

This study explores the fuzzy discursive identifications of Polish residents in Britain following the Brexit referendum by using a corpus of Polish-language glocal media materials (Moja.Wyspa.co.uk). Fuzziness is defined and operationalized on three levels: with respect to (1) online media technologies (global/local; above-/below-the-line) that allow diverse voices; (2) identity positions of non-native residents (Polish migrants as EU citizens at a destabilizing moment) who are left with the sense of anomie and “in-betweenness”; (3) discursive strategies of self-presentation mobilized in the ongoing processes of identification, whose analysis sometimes transcends classificatory grids offere…

Polishethnic mediaethnic identity(critical) discourse analysis
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Politikas zinātne: Identitātes maiņa, pārklāšanās un mijiedarbība

2005

This collection of essays explores different aspects of the complex problem of identity, placing special emphasis on ethnic and political identity.

Political identityCollective identityIdentity changeIdentityNacionālā identitāte:SOCIAL SCIENCES::Social sciences::Political science [Research Subject Categories]Politiskā identitāteEthnic identityNational identityEuropeanizationIdentitāteEtniskums
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