Search results for "ilma"

showing 10 items of 1022 documents

Direct and transgenerational effects of an experimental heatwave on early life stages in a freshwater snail

2019

1. Global climate change imposes a serious threat to natural populations of many species. Estimates of the effects of climate change‐mediated environmental stresses are, however, often based only on their direct effects on organisms, and neglect the potential transgenerational (e.g. maternal) effects. 2. We tested whether high temperature (i.e. an experimental heatwave), which is known to reduce the performance of adult Lymnaea stagnalis snails, affects the produced offspring (eggs and hatchlings) through maternal effects, and how strong these effects are compared with the effects of direct exposure of offspring to high temperature. We examined the effect of maternal thermal environment (15…

0106 biological sciencesympäristöOffspringMaternal effectsZoologyLymnaea stagnalisEnvironmental stressAquatic Scienceglobal warming010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesFreshwater snailTransgenerational epigeneticsClimate changeLymnaea stagnalisHatchlingClimate change; Environmental stress; Global warming; Lymnaea stagnalis; Maternal effectsbiologyHatching010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyGlobal warmingMaternal effectstressiilmastonmuutoksetbiology.organism_classificationlisääntyminenEarly lifeenvironmental stresspiippolimakotiloclimate changeembryonic structuresmaternal effects
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Consequences of single-locus and tightly linked genomic architectures for evolutionary responses to environmental change

2020

AbstractGenetic and genomic architectures of traits under selection are key factors influencing evolutionary responses. Yet, knowledge of their impacts has been limited by a widespread assumption that most traits are controlled by unlinked polygenic architectures. Recent advances in genome sequencing and eco-evolutionary modelling are unlocking the potential for integrating genomic information into predictions of population responses to environmental change. Using eco-evolutionary simulations, we demonstrate that hypothetical single-locus control of a life history trait produces highly variable and unpredictable harvesting-induced evolution relative to the classically applied multi-locus mo…

0301 basic medicineAcademicSubjects/SCI011400106 biological sciencesLinkage disequilibriumMultifactorial Inheritanceevolutionary simulationEnvironmental changeGenetic LinkageJhered/401 natural sciencesGenetics (clinical)recombination rate0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studystructural genomic variationInheritance (genetic algorithm)Adaptation PhysiologicalBiological Evolutionclimate changePerspectiveTraitympäristönmuutoksetBiotechnologyPopulationevoluutioEnvironmentBiology010603 evolutionary biologyLife history theory03 medical and health sciencesVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Basale biofag: 470GeneticsEvolutionary dynamicseducationMolecular BiologySelection (genetic algorithm)030304 developmental biologygeenitModels GeneticGenetic Driftilmastonmuutoksetgenetic architectureGenetic architectureEditor's Choice030104 developmental biologyEvolutionary biologyperimäGene-Environment InteractionAdaptationlinkage disequilibrium
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Biofiltration of airborne VOCs with green wall systems : microbial and chemical dynamics

2018

Botanical air filtration is a promising technology for reducing indoor air contaminants, but the underlying mechanisms need better understanding. Here, we made a set of chamber fumigation experiments of up to 16 weeks of duration, to study the filtration efficiencies for seven volatile organic compounds (VOCs; decane, toluene, 2-ethylhexanol, α-pinene, octane, benzene, and xylene) and to monitor microbial dynamics in simulated green wall systems. Biofiltration functioned on sub-ppm VOC levels without concentration-dependence. Airflow through the growth medium was needed for efficient removal of chemically diverse VOCs, and the use of optimized commercial growth medium further improved the e…

0301 basic medicineEnvironmental EngineeringAirflowta1172viherseinätmicrobiomeindoor air bioremediation010501 environmental sciences01 natural scienceslaw.inventionbiologinen puhdistus03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundlawbotanical biofilterta219phytotechnologyFiltration0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRhizosphereXylenePublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthhydroviljelyhigh-throughput sequencingBuilding and ConstructionContamination6. Clean water030104 developmental biologyilman epäpuhtaudetmikrobistochemistryPhytotechnologyEnvironmental chemistryBiofilterEnvironmental sciencehydrocultureGreen wallIndoor Air
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The clinical impact of PCR‐based point‐of‐care diagnostic in respiratory tract infections in children

2020

Abstract Background Children are commonly affected by respiratory tract infections. Based on clinical symptoms, laboratory evaluation, and imaging, the causative pathogen often cannot be delineated. Point‐of‐care‐testing systems that provide an opportunity for fast detection of common viruses and some bacteria can therefore influence treatment's options. We aimed to examine whether the Biofire® FilmArray® has an effect on antibiotic treatment, duration of antibiotic therapy, and length of hospital stay within a pediatric cohort. Methods We included children who were admitted to inpatient treatment with an acute respiratory tract infection from 02/2017 to 04/2018 using the FA respiratory pan…

0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPathogen detectionAdolescentmedicine.drug_classPoint-of-care testingPoint-of-Care SystemsAntibioticsClinical BiochemistryAdenovirus Infections Human03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinepoint‐of‐care‐testingMedicineImmunology and AllergyHumansChildAcute respiratory tract infectionRespiratory Tract InfectionsResearch ArticlesPoint of careBiochemistry medicalPast medical historyRespiratory tract infectionsbusiness.industryBiofire® FilmArray®acute respiratory tract infectionsBiochemistry (medical)Public Health Environmental and Occupational HealthInfantHematologyLength of StayAnti-Bacterial AgentsMedical Laboratory Technology030104 developmental biology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCase-Control StudiesChild PreschoolCohortantibiotic treatmentmultiplex RT‐PCRFemalebusinessMultiplex Polymerase Chain ReactionResearch ArticleJournal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis
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Tiedonarkeologisia pohdintoja Viipurin vuoden 1918 haudatuista muistoista

2021

The subject of the article is the ‘memory war’ over the memory of the Civil War of 1918 in Vyborg, and the displaced Karelians’ experience in the time of diaspora. Until the wars of 1939–1945 the culture of remembrance of the Civil War was divided in Vyborg and in Finland and many truths of the war were maintained in the Red’s and White’s own groups. The article details how the dichotomous history culture of Civil War memories has slowly transformed into a diversified and critical analysis over the past one hundred years. The qualitative material used in the article consists of memory data written by displaced Karelians held in Finnish archives. The article is a knowledge-archaeological ana…

1918Vyborghistoriakulttuurivalkoiset (Suomen sisällissota)kokemuskerrontaSuomen sisällissotaSuomipunaiset (Suomen sisällissota)muistin politiikkamuistitietosodanjälkeinen aikaViipurimaailmansotien välinen aika
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Sisällissodan pitkä häntä

2021

1918kirja-arvosteluthistoriapolitiikkaSuomen sisällissotahistoriankirjoitusmuistin politiikkamaailmansotien välinen aika
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Lapiojääkärin välirauha : Miehikkälän Salpalinjan rakentajien arkipäivää 1940-1941

2006

1940-41välirauhaSalpalinjatyöyhteisötmuonituspuolustustoinen maailmansotalinnoittaminenvalvontaMiehikkäläarkielämälotat
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"Lehtemme on puolueeton, eikä harrasta politiikkaa" : suomalaisten puolueiden ja niiden poliitikkojen käsittely Uusi Maailma -lehdessä 1963-1979

2017

1960- ja 1970-luku olivat aikakauslehtimarkkinoilla kovan kilpailun aikaa. Ilmari Turjan luotsaama Uusi Kuvalehti oli joutunut taloudellisiin vaikeuksiin sillä seurauksella, että se myytiin Uuden Suomen lehtitalolle 1960-luvun alussa. Lehtitalo päätti ratkaista omistansa Naisten Maailma –lehden menekkiin liittyvät ongelmat yhdistämällä sen hankkimansa Uuden Kuvalehden kanssa. Seurauksena vuonna 1963 syntyi kokonaan uudenlainen aikakauslehti, joka nimettiin Uudeksi Maailmaksi. Monipuolisten sisältöjen avulla se pyrki houkuttelemaan lukijoita erilaisista viiteryhmistä. Lehti pyrki sopeutumaan alusta alkaen ajan politisoituneeseen ilmapiiriin. Ensimmäisessä numerossa päätoimittaja Jussi Talvi …

1960-lukupoliitikotsuhtautumisindeksiUM. Uusi maailmaaiheet1970-lukuDiskurssianalyysihistoriapuolueettomuuslehdistökirjoittelupolitiikkalehdistöUusi maailmaaikakauslehdet
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World Bank and the case for privatisation : development in Peru in the 1990s

2006

1990-lukuprivatisationstructural adjustment programspovertyPeruWorld BankkehitysdevelopmentyksityistäminenMaailmanpankki
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Pietarsaaren seudun ilmanlaadun bioindikaattoritutkimus vuosina 2006-2007

2008

2000-lukuilmailman saastuminenPietarsaariilmanlaatuPedersöreLuoto2006-2007bioindikaattoritmetsävauriotepäpuhtaudetUusikaarlepyy
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