Search results for "imination"

showing 10 items of 605 documents

Razzismi, discriminazioni, confinamenti, Convegno Internazionale, Agrigento, 17-18 gennaio 2013

2013

racism discrimination bordersrazzismi discriminazioni confinamentiSettore SPS/07 - Sociologia Generale
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Minoranze migranti

2013

Si affronta la doppia valenza dei nuclei di migranti extracomunitari: popoli in movimento da una parte e minoranze etniche dall'altra. Con conseguenze proprie della doppia valenza: esigenza di integrarsi e bisogno di coltivare la propria identità. The double value of migrant peoples: peoples in migration, by one hand, and ethnic minorities, by the other. With specific consequencies of the double value: to integrate to the majorities and to reaffirm originary identity.

racism discrimination identitySettore SPS/08 - Sociologia Dei Processi Culturali E Comunicativirazzismo discriminazione identità
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Global Real-World Evidence of Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir as a Highly Effective Treatment and Elimination Tool in People with Hepatitis C Infection Experi…

2022

HCV elimination; Mental health disorders; Sofosbuvir/velpatasvir Eliminación del VHC; Trastornos de salud mental; Sofosbuvir/velpatasvir Eliminació del VHC; Trastorns de salut mental; Sofosbuvir/velpatasvir Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is prevalent in people with mental health disorders, a priority population to diagnose and cure in order to achieve HCV elimination. This integrated analysis pooled data from 20 cohorts in seven countries to evaluate the real-world effectiveness of the pangenotypic direct-acting antiviral (DAA) sofosbuvir/velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) in people with mental health disorders. HCV-infected patients diagnosed with mental health disorders who were treated with SOF/VEL for 12 w…

real-worldGenotype:Mental Disorders [PSYCHIATRY AND PSYCHOLOGY]:Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::/farmacoterapia [Otros calificadores]Hepacivirus:Other subheadings::Other subheadings::/drug therapy [Other subheadings]Antiviral AgentsMental health disordersVirologyMedicaments antivírics - Ús terapèuticHumans:Other subheadings::/therapeutic use [Other subheadings]sofosbuvir/velpatasvir:trastornos mentales [PSIQUIATRÍA Y PSICOLOGÍA]:Otros calificadores::/uso terapéutico [Otros calificadores]Mental Disorders:virosis::hepatitis viral humana::hepatitis C [ENFERMEDADES]:Virus Diseases::Hepatitis Viral Human::Hepatitis C [DISEASES]HCV elimination; HCV; mental health disorders; real-world; sofosbuvir/velpatasvirHepatitis C:Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Therapeutic Uses::Anti-Infective Agents::Antiviral Agents [CHEMICALS AND DRUGS]Infectious DiseasesReal-worldSofosbuvir/velpatasvirHCV elimination:acciones y usos químicos::acciones farmacológicas::usos terapéuticos::antiinfecciosos::antivíricos [COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS]HCVmental health disordersSofosbuvirMalalties mentalsHepatitis C - TractamentViruses
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Strength of sexual and postmating prezygotic barriers varies between sympatric populations with different histories and species abundances

2019

The impact of different reproductive barriers on species or population isolation may vary in different stages of speciation depending on evolutionary forces acting within species and through species’ interactions. Genetic incompatibilities between interacting species are expected to reinforce prezygotic barriers in sympatric populations and lead to cascade reinforcement between conspecific populations living within and outside the areas of sympatry. We tested these predictions and studied whether and how the strength and target of reinforcement between Drosophila montana and Drosophila flavomontana vary between sympatric populations with different histories and species abundances. All barri…

reinforcementcourtship cuelisääntymiskäyttäytyminensukupuolivalintamahlakärpäsetfemale discriminationDrosophilalajiutuminensympatry
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Do allopatric male Calopteryx virgo damselflies learn species recognition?

2012

There is a growing amount of empirical evidence that premating reproductive isolation of two closely related species can be reinforced by natural selection arising from avoidance of maladaptive hybridization. However, as an alternative for this popular reinforcement theory, it has been suggested that learning to prefer conspecifics or to discriminate heterospecifics could cause a similar pattern of reinforced premating isolation, but this possibility is much less studied. Here, we report results of a field experiment in which we examined (i) whether allopatric Calopteryx virgo damselfly males that have not encountered heterospecific females of the congener C. splendens initially show discri…

reinforcementsudenkorennotlisääntymisisolaatiopremating reproductive isolationoppiminenOdonataspeciationeducation1181 Ecology evolutionary biologylajiutuminenspecies discriminationOriginal Research
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Acceso al empleo del colectivo de personas transexuales de Valencia: retos y barreras a superar en la sociedad actual

2017

retos y barreras a superar en la sociedad actual Torreblanca Tamarit [1696-1676 2341 Quaderns de ciències socials 520630 2017 37 6969496 Acceso al empleo del colectivo de personas transexuales de Valencia]TranssexualityDiscrimination 30 55Discriminación1696-1676 2341 Quaderns de ciències socials 520630 2017 37 6969496 Acceso al empleo del colectivo de personas transexuales de Valencia: retos y barreras a superar en la sociedad actual Torreblanca TamaritGender DysphoriaAna TransexualidadTransfobiaDistrofia de géneroTransphobia
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Space-by-Time Modular Decomposition Effectively Describes Whole-Body Muscle Activity During Upright Reaching in Various Directions

2017

The modular control hypothesis suggests that motor commands are built from precoded modules whose specific combined recruitment can allow the performance of virtually any motor task. Despite considerable experimental support, this hypothesis remains tentative as classical findings of reduced dimensionality in muscle activity may also result from other constraints (biomechanical couplings, data averaging or low dimensionality of motor tasks). Here we assessed the effectiveness of modularity in describing muscle activity in a comprehensive experiment comprising 72 distinct point-to-point whole-body movements during which the activity of 30 muscles was recorded. To identify invariant modules o…

single-trial analysisModularity (networks)business.industryComputer sciencetask discriminationNeuroscience (miscellaneous)Pattern recognitionModular designInvariant (physics)Task (project management)Modular decompositionReduction (complexity)Cellular and Molecular Neurosciencemuscle synergiesspace-by-time decompositionwhole-body pointingArtificial intelligencebusinessRepresentation (mathematics)modularityNeuroscienceOriginal ResearchCurse of dimensionality
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Antennal lobe representations are optimized when olfactory stimuli are periodically structured to simulate natural wing beat effects

2014

Animals use behaviors to actively sample the environment across a broad spectrum of sensory domains. These behaviors discretize the sensory experience into unique spatiotemporal moments, minimize sensory adaptation, and enhance perception. In olfaction, behaviors such as sniffing, antennal flicking, and wing beating all act to periodically expose olfactory epithelium. In mammals, it is thought that sniffing enhances neural representations; however, the effects of insect wing beating on representations remain unknown. To determine how well the antennal lobe produces odor-dependent representations when wing beating effects are simulated, we used extracellular methods to record neural units an…

sniffingPopulation Dynamicsactive sensingSensory systemodor representationLocal field potentialOlfactionBiologylcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neuroscience0302 clinical medicinetemporal codingSniffingmedicineOriginal Research Articlelcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry030304 developmental biologyDiscrimination (Psychology)Stimulus discrimination0303 health sciencesSensory AdaptationCommunicationbusiness.industrysynchronynetwork dynamicsmedicine.anatomical_structureOdoroscillationsAntennal lobebusinessNeuroscienceOlfactory epithelium030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscienceolfactionFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
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Omosessualità ed esclusione sociale nella donazione di sangue: divieti permanenti e divieti temporanei come fattore di discriminazione

2016

Around the world, as a consequence of the contamination of the blood supply by HIV and Hepatitis C and B in the early 1980s, public and private blood banks have required blood donors to complete a donor health assessment questionnaire to identify various risk factors for sexually transmitted diseases including, for men, the act of having sex with a male partner. In this latter case the policy provides for a permanent or temporary ban on donation. This deferral policy, which aimed to protect recipients of blood and blood products, in recent years has been subject to criticism in so far as this exclusion seems to be an unfair discrimination against gay men on the basis of sexual orientation. …

social exclusionblood donationHomosexualitypermanent and temporary banunfair discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation
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Second-generation immigrants and factors that create challenges to enter Finnish labour market

2018

The aims of this study are to find out the most key factors that have negatively influenced second-generation immigrants with different foreign origins and ethnicities in their quest for job opportunities in the Finnish labour market. This stud‎y was done through qualitative research methods, which consisted of 15 second-generation immigrants, aged 18-35. These immigrants were divided into three main groups, which included European, Asian, and those of African backgrounds. This was to examine the role of ethnic aspects and to analyse the level of discrimination on different bases. The study was done through depth semi-structured face-to-face interviews. The questions which I asked the parti…

sosiaaliset verkostotsyrjintäsocial networktyömarkkinatsecond-generation immigrantsmaahanmuuttajatmaahanmuuttajataustalabour marketdiscrimination
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