Search results for "imitation"

showing 10 items of 306 documents

Czy wniesienie powództwa oczywiście bezzasadnego w rozumieniu art. 1911 k.p.c. przerywa bieg przedawnienia?

2021

Prawodawca Ustawą z dnia 4 lipca 2019 r. o zmianie ustawy – Kodeks postępowania cywilnego oraz niektórych innych ustaw wprowadził do polskiej procedury cywilnej m.in. instytucję oddalenia powództwa jako oczywiście bezzasadnego (art. 1911 k.p.c.). Celem niniejszego artykułu jest podjęcie próby odpowiedzi na pytanie: czy wniesienie powództwa oczywiście bezzasadnego w rozumieniu art. 1911 k.p.c. przerywa bieg przedawnienia? Rozważania nad tym zagadnieniem prowadzą do wniosku, że odpowiedź na to pytanie powinna być negatywna

powództwo oczywiście bezzasadne; przedawnieniemanifestly unfounded action; limitation periodStudia Iuridica Toruniensia
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Note a margine dell’ordinanza della Corte costituzionale sul caso Taricco: l’effetto delle norme dei trattati istitutivi dell’UE sulla legge penale s…

2017

The present paper deals with the decision of the Italian Constitutional Court to refer a preliminary ruling to the European Court of Justice on the well-known case "Taricco". The latter, in 2015, stated that the Italian law on statute of limitations was inconsistent with the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, having regard to the obligation upon Member States, stemming from art. 325 TFUE. The Constitutional Court found that such an interpretation of the afore mentioned norm could bring to a violation of the rule of law in criminal matters, with particular regard to the prohibition of retroactive application of criminal law "in peius", intended as a fundamental principle of the…

prescrizione delle frodi in materia di IVArinvio pregiudizialePreliminary RulingVAT Fraudcontrolimiticounterlimitations.carta dei diritti fondamentali dell'UESettore IUS/13 - Diritto InternazionaleTrattati istitutivi UEEuropean Union TreatieEuropan Union Charter of Fundamental Right
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Saskaņotas darbības izpratne Latvijā.

2018

Šajā darbā autors apskatīs saskaņotu darbību, kas ir viens no aizliegtu vienošanos veidiem, institūtu un piemērošanas praksi gan Eiropas Savienības, gan Latvijas kontekstā. Atšķirībā no konkurenci ierobežojošiem formalizētiem līgumiem un tirgus dalībnieku apvienību pieņemtiem lēmumiem, saskaņotas darbības aptver plašu sadarbības formu loku, tādēļ saskaņotu darbību pārkāpumu izskatīšanā liela loma ir judikatūrai. Latvijā visbiežāk saskaņotas darbības tirgus dalībnieku starpā ir konstatējamas publiskajos iepirkumos, kur pretendenti apmainās ar informāciju par plānoto dalību iepirkumos, kā arī saskaņo piedāvājumus, vienojoties, kurš no viņiem uzvarēs. Darbā tiks aprakstītas pazīmes, kuras liec…

publiskie iepirkumi (public procurement)konkurences ierobežošana (limitation of competition)kartelis (cartel)saskaņota darbība (concerted practice)Juridiskā zinātne
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Administratīvo pārkāpumu noilgums

2017

Bakalaura darbā “Administratīvo pārkāpumu noilgums” autore pēta Latvijā pastāvošo noilguma institūta normatīvo regulējumu. Izvēlētā darba temata aktualitāte ir saistīta ar to, ka Latvijā šis institūts ir samērā maz pētīts. Kaut gan paredz pamatu, lai atbrīvotu personu no atbildības. Tātad pastāv pamatota nepieciešamība rast izpratni par noilguma institūta būtību un piemērošanas regulējuma īpatnībām. Tādēļ pētāmajā darbā tika analizēta tiesu prakse, doktrīna un atsevišķu autoru viedoklis. Tostarp darba izstrādāšanas gaitā autore konstatēja atsevišķus ar noilguma regulējuma piemērošanu saistītus problēmjautājumus, kuriem tika piedāvāts atrisinājums.

pārkāpumsadministratīvo pārkāpumu kodeksstermiņšnoilguma institūtsJuridiskā zinātnestatutes of limitation
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Kin selection in interactions between gametes: Gamete competition, gamete limitation, and sex allocation

2023

Kin selection on one hand, and gamete interactions in post-ejaculatory sexual selection on the other are two major research themes that have risen to prominence over the past half century and have simultaneously developed into central fields of research in evolutionary biology. There is a natural connection between the two: when gametes interact with each other, very commonly many of them originate from the same parent and are thus siblings. For example, sperm competition will almost always involve competition between sibling gametes even if the interacting parents are not related to each other. If parents are related to each other, the relatedness between gametes increases further. Here we…

sex allocationrelatednesssiittiötsperm competition and limitationpost-copulatory sexual selectionevoluutiobiologiaEcologykin selectionsimultaneous hermaphroditesEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicssukusolutFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution
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Singing as a form of vocal imitation - Mechanisms and deficits

2009

There has been a recent upsurge of interest in the neural and cognitive bases of inaccurate singing, commonly referred to as “tone deafness.” Explanations of this deficit have commonly focused on perceptual and motor functions. It is clear, however, that neither of these mechanisms can fully account for deficits in singing. We summarize the results of several studies concerning inaccurate, or “poor pitch” singing. Taken together, the results of these studies argue that the basis for singing-related deficits lies in the link between perception and action, rather than strictly motoric or perceptual factors. Moreover, singing deficits may involve general purpose vocal imitation mechanisms, rat…

singingtone deafnessvocal imitationmusic performance
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Self-reported life-space mobility in the first year after ischemic stroke: longitudinal findings from the MOBITEC-Stroke project

2023

Abstract Background Life-space mobility is defined as the size of the area in which a person moves about within a specified period of time. Our study aimed to characterize life-space mobility, identify factors associated with its course, and detect typical trajectories in the first year after ischemic stroke. Methods MOBITEC-Stroke (ISRCTN85999967; 13/08/2020) was a cohort study with assessments performed 3, 6, 9 and 12 months after stroke onset. We applied linear mixed effects models (LMMs) with life-space mobility (Life-Space Assessment; LSA) as outcome and time point, sex, age, pre-stroke mobility limitation, stroke severity (National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale; NIHSS), modified R…

social participationphysical functional performanceaivohalvausmobility limitation10122 Institute of Geography2728 Neurology (clinical)cohort studiesNeurology2808 Neurologyspatial behaviorliikuntakykykuntoutusNeurology (clinical)910 Geography & travelkohorttitutkimusikääntyneetosallistuminen
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Sketching sonic interactions by imitation-driven sound synthesis

2016

Sketching is at the core of every design activity. In visual design, pencil and paper are the preferred tools to produce sketches for their simplicity and immediacy. Analogue tools for sonic sketching do not exist yet, although voice and gesture are embodied abilities commonly exploited to communicate sound concepts. The EU project SkAT-VG aims to support vocal sketching with computeraided technologies that can be easily accessed, understood and controlled through vocal and gestural imitations. This imitation-driven sound synthesis approach is meant to overcome the ephemerality and timbral limitations of human voice and gesture, allowing to produce more refined sonic sketches and to think a…

sound synthesisvocal imitationsSettore INF/01 - Informaticasound design toolsSettore ICAR/13 - Disegno Industrialevocal sketching sound synthesis sound design toolsvocal sketchingsonic interaction design
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Intellectual property rights and economic growth

2015

Striving for greater economic growth, requires a great understanding of the underlying factors. One of the factors may be the intellectual property rights and the level of its protection. Whether it is and how does it behave are the questions answered by this thesis. The theoretical framework comes mainly from the Schumpeterian growth model. The empirical methodology uses GMM in order to obtain reliable results. The level of intellectual property rights protection in the country does seem to have a positive effect on the country’s growth rate. Furthermore it seems that the relation is non-linear: The incremental changes are different between low and high starting levels of the IPR protectio…

talouskasvuSchumpeterian growth modelimmateriaalioikeusGMMpatentitintellectual property rightsEconomic growthproduct market competitionimitationpatent protection
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Disparities in physical activity in old age

2015

ulkoilulife-space mobilityphysical activityasuinympäristöesteetsosioekonominen asemakävelyolder peoplesocioeconomic statusliikuntakykyoutdoor environmentliikkuminenerotterveyserotwalking limitationliikuntaesteisetterveysliikuntafyysinen aktiivisuusikääntyneet
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