Search results for "implants"

showing 10 items of 505 documents

Assessment of Osstell ISQ's reliability for implant stability measurement: a cross-sectional clinical study

2013

Resonance frequency analysis (RFA) allows assess implant stability by measuring implant oscillation frequency on the bone. RFA is an objective and non-invasive method for implant stability measurement, although scarce evidence has been provided so far on its reliability. Objectives: Assess the Osstell ISQ system's reliability (i.e., its measurement reproducibility and repeatability) by means of the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) as statistical method. Study Desing: Implants stability registers were completed by means of Osstell ISQ on 85 implants on 23 patients. Six measurements were completed on each implant by means of two different SmartPegs (types I and II); that is, three con…

Intraclass correlationDentistryOdontologíaVibrationStability (probability)Clinical studyHumansDental Restoration FailureGeneral DentistryReliability (statistics)MathematicsDental ImplantsOrthodonticsReproducibilitybusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsRepeatability:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludBiomechanical PhenomenaResonance frequency analysisCross-Sectional StudiesOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASResearch-ArticleSurgeryImplantbusinessImplantology
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Acute endothelial failure after cosmetic iris implants (NewIris®)

2011

We report a case of an acute endothelial failure after the implantation of a new cosmetic, colored, artificial iris diaphragm implant called NewIris(®). A 21-year-old woman came to us complaining of progressive loss of vision and pain after NewIris lenses had been implanted. Decreased visual acuity, corneal edema, and increased intraocular pressure in both eyes appeared only 3 weeks after the surgery. The lenses were removed as soon as possible but had already severely affected the endothelial cell count. NewIris implants are an alternative to cosmetic contact lenses, but they are not as safe as other phakic anterior chamber intraocular lenses, nor are they a good option for the patient.

Intraocular pressuremedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresbusiness.industryCase Reportendothelial failureNewIrisEndothelial cell counteye diseasescosmetic iris implantsSurgeryOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureCorneal edemaIntraocular lensesOphthalmologyDecreased Visual AcuitymedicineImplantsense organsIris (anatomy)businessClinical Ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)
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Early and midterm outcomes of bioresorbable vascular scaffolds for ostial coronary lesions: insights from the GHOST-EU registry.

2016

Aims: We aimed to investigate the outcomes of bioresorbable vascular scaffolds (BVS) in coronary ostial lesions. Ostial lesions represent a challenging angiographic subset, with higher event rates compared with non-ostial lesions. BVS might be associated with advantages over the long term, but their safety in this setting remains to be explored. Methods and results: Procedural and 12-month follow-up data from consecutive patients treated with BVS for lesions located at the ostium of the right (RCA), left anterior (LAD) or circumflex (LCX) coronary in 11 European centres were collected. The primary device-oriented endpoint was defined as a combination of cardiovascular death, target vessel m…

LCX (29Target lesionMale52%). Patients presenting with ostial lesions did not differ from the remaining cohort except for a higher incidence of prior revascularisation. Predilation was performed in 97% of the lesions (vs. 96% in non-ostialp= 0.035)medicine.medical_treatmentMyocardial Infarction304 patients with a mean age of 62 +/- 11years. There were 90 ostial lesions (5.8%) in 84 patients (6.4%) located at the ostial RCA (14Coronary Artery Disease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCoronary artery diseasebut their safety in this setting remains to be explored. Methods and results: Procedural and 12-month follow-up data from consecutive patients treated with BVS for lesions located at the ostium of the right (RCA)0302 clinical medicineAbsorbable Implants030212 general & internal medicineMyocardial infarctionCircumflexRegistriesTissue Scaffolds32%)Drug-Eluting StentsMiddle AgedThrombosisCoronary VesselsAims: We aimed to investigate the outcomes of bioresorbable vascular scaffolds (BVS) in coronary ostial lesions. Ostial lesions represent a challenging angiographic subset with higher event rates compared with non-ostial lesions. BVS might be associated with advantages over the long term but their safety in this setting remains to be explored. Methods and results: Procedural and 12-month follow-up data from consecutive patients treated with BVS for lesions located at the ostium of the right (RCA) left anterior (LAD) or circumflex (LCX) coronary in 11 European centres were collected. The primary device-oriented endpoint was defined as a combination of cardiovascular death target vessel myocardial infarction or target lesion revascularisation. The database included a total of 1549 lesions in 1304 patients with a mean age of 62 +/- 11years. There were 90 ostial lesions (5.8%) in 84 patients (6.4%) located at the ostial RCA (14; 16%) LCX (29; 32%) or LAD (47; 52%). Patients presenting with ostial lesions did not differ from the remaining cohort except for a higher incidence of prior revascularisation. Predilation was performed in 97% of the lesions (vs. 96% in non-ostial p= 0.618) post-dilation in 43% (versus 58% in the non-ostial group p= 0.008). At quantitative coronary angiography treatment of ostial lesions was associated with higher residual stenosis (30% [23-41] vs. 26% [20-37] p= 0.035) but no difference in minimum lumen diameter existed (p= 0.447). Follow-up data were available at 385 [362-465] days. The 12-month Kaplan-Meier estimated rates of scaffold thrombosis were 4.9% and 2.0% (ostial and non-ostial lesion groups respectively log-rank p= 0.005). The device-oriented composite endpoint occurred respectively in 12.6% and 4.6% at 12 months (log-rank p= 0.001). Treatment of ostial lesions was an independent predictor of this endpoint (p= 0.0025 HR 2.65 [1.41-4.97]).OstiumAims: We aimed to investigate the outcomes of bioresorbable vascular scaffolds (BVS) in coronary ostial lesions. Ostial lesions represent a challenging angiographic subsetTreatment Outcomein 12.6% and 4.6% at 12 months (log-rank p= 0.001). Treatment of ostial lesions was an independent predictor of this endpoint (p= 0.0025CardiologyFemale549 lesions in 1medicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineAdultpost-dilation in 43% (versus 58% in the non-ostial groupmedicine.medical_specialtyor LAD (47HR 2.65 [1.41-4.97])but no difference in minimum lumen diameter existed (p= 0.447). Follow-up data were available at 385 [362-465] days. The 12-month Kaplan-Meier estimated rates of scaffold thrombosis were 4.9% and 2.0% (ostial and non-ostial lesion groupsrespectivelyLesion03 medical and health sciencesPercutaneous Coronary Interventionwith higher event rates compared with non-ostial lesions. BVS might be associated with advantages over the long termleft anterior (LAD) or circumflex (LCX) coronary in 11 European centres were collected. The primary device-oriented endpoint was defined as a combination of cardiovascular deathInternal medicinemedicineHumanstarget vessel myocardial infarction or target lesion revascularisation. The database included a total of 1Agedp= 0.008). At quantitative coronary angiographybusiness.industryPercutaneous coronary interventionp= 0.618)treatment of ostial lesions was associated with higher residual stenosis (30% [23-41] vs. 26% [20-37]log-rank p= 0.005). The device-oriented composite endpoint occurredmedicine.diseaseSurgery16%)businessEuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology
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Closed foldable capsular rings

2004

A new foldable capsular tension and bending ring system with a sharp-edged design is described. The closed foldable capsular rings (CFCR) consist of 8 hydrophobic and 8 hydrophilic ring segments. The CFCRs have a 9.2 mm minimum overall diameter. The CFCRs were inserted using various cartridge systems or a two-folded technique with a forceps. The CFCRs were implanted after phacoemulsification through a small (1.6 to 3.2 mm) incision in 104 human adult eyes without intraoperative complications. No postoperative complications such as capsule folds or inward bending were observed over a 6-month follow-up. Posterior capsule opacification was minimal or absent in all eyes.

Lens capsulemedicine.medical_specialtyPhacoemulsificationMaterials sciencePolymethyl methacrylatemedicine.medical_treatmentForcepsLens Capsule CrystallineCapsuleProstheses and ImplantsPhacoemulsificationAnatomyCataractSensory SystemsProsthesis ImplantationOphthalmologyPostoperative ComplicationsOphthalmologymedicineHumansPolymethyl MethacrylateSurgeryPosterior capsule opacificationJournal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery
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Development of a long-lasting ventricular catheter impregnated with a combination of antibiotics.

2003

A ventricular silicone catheter impregnated with a combination of rifampin and a quinolone was developed in order to prevent ventricular shunt related infections. As model substance for the quinolones we used sparfloxacin, because of its specific physicochemical properties resulting in a quantitative detection also in the presence of a second antibiotic. In our study we focused especially on an optimization of the antibiotic release out of the impregnated catheters in order to develop long lasting devices with a broad antimicrobial spectrum. A release-optimized catheter was tested with an in vitro colonization test and additionally with a method developed to examine the spread of bacteria o…

Long lastingmedicine.medical_specialtyProsthesis-Related Infectionsmedicine.drug_classAntibioticsBiophysicsBioengineeringQuinolonesCerebral VentriclesBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundSiliconeCatheters IndwellingDrug Delivery SystemsCoated Materials BiocompatibleStaphylococcus epidermidismedicineStaphylococcus epidermidisDrug Implantsbiologybusiness.industrySterilizationbiology.organism_classificationAntimicrobialQuinoloneSurgeryAnti-Bacterial AgentsEquipment Failure AnalysisCatheterSparfloxacinchemistryMechanics of MaterialsCeramics and CompositesEquipment ContaminationDrug Therapy CombinationRifampinbusinessmedicine.drugBiomaterials
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Thermal increment due to ErCr: YSGG and CO2 laser irradiation of different implant surfaces. A pilot study

2010

Podeu consultar la versió en castellà http://hdl.handle.net/2445/118903

Làsers en odontologiaMaterials scienceSurface PropertiesDentistryPilot ProjectsLasers Solid-StateBone tissueOsseointegrationlaw.inventionThermocouplelawThermalmedicineIrradiationThermal sprayingGeneral DentistryDental ImplantsImplants dentalsbusiness.industryDental implantsTemperatureLaser:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyLasers in dentistryUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASLasers GasSurgeryImplantbusinessBiomedical engineering
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Impact of crestal and subcrestal implant placement upon changes in marginal peri-implant bone level. A systematic review.

2019

Background To systematically assess studies analyzing peri-implant bone loss in implants placed in crestal and subcrestal position. Material and Methods Following the recommended methods for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA), an electronic search was conducted in the PubMed (MEDLINE), EMBASE and LILACS databases to identify all relevant articles published up until April 2017. The search included human studies comparing marginal bone loss (MBL) between a control group and a study group with a minimum of 10 patients and a minimum follow-up of 6 months after prosthetic loading with rough neck implants. Two independent reviewers assessed the risk of bias in the selected studies base…

MEDLINEAlveolar Bone LossDentistrysubcrestal implantsplacement levelReviewPeri implant bonesystematic reviewCrestal implantsCrestal implants subcrestal implants placement level systematic review.MedicineHumansGeneral DentistryDental ImplantsCochrane collaborationHuman studiesbusiness.industryDental Implantation Endosseous:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Clinical trialImplant placementSystematic reviewOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryObservational studyOral SurgerybusinessMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
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Retrospective study of the bone morphology in the posterior mandibular region. Evaluation of the prevalence and the degree of lingual concavity and t…

2016

Background In order to choose the appropriate implant size and to prevent complications, an oral surgeon must know the size and shape of the mandible. In the posterior mandibular region, a lingual undercut is often found and could represent a difficulty hard to manage if a lingual or buccal perforation occur. A large series of computed tomography (CT) images of the mandibular first molar was evaluated and the bone morphology, the prevalence and the degree of the lingual concavity in the first molar region were studied. Material and Methods One hundred and fifty-one computed tomography (CT) examinations of patients were retrospectively evaluated to determine anatomical variations in bone mor…

Male0206 medical engineeringPerforation (oil well)Dentistry02 engineering and technologySubmandibular fossaMandibleMandibular first molar03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemPrevalenceMedicineHumansGeneral DentistryRetrospective StudiesDental ImplantsBone morphologybusiness.industryResearchDental Implantation EndosseousMandibleMandibular regionRetrospective cohort study030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]020601 biomedical engineeringstomatognathic diseasesIncreased riskOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryFemaleOral Surgerybusiness
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Comparison of peri-implant soft tissues in submerged versus transmucosal healing: A split mouth prospective immunohistochemical study

2018

Objective The present split-mouth prospective study involves an immunohistochemical evaluation of peri-implant soft tissue healing after the osseointegration period, comparing submerged and transmucosal approaches using two-piece implant systems. The null hypothesis was that both surgical procedures elicit a similar immune response of the peri-implant soft tissues. Design Thirty-one healthy patients were included in this study, in which two implants were placed in the right and left maxillary pre-molar regions. A total of 62 dental implants were analyzed, establishing a control side with 31 submerged implants, and a study side with 31 exposed implants bearing healing abutments. After a thre…

Male0301 basic medicineTecnología de materialesBiopsymedicine.medical_treatmentDentistryDental AbutmentsOdontologíaOsseointegration03 medical and health sciencesDental Implants Single-Tooth0302 clinical medicineImmune systemOsseointegrationBiopsyMaxillaHumansMedicineLymphocytesProspective StudiesIL-2 receptorDental implantTecnología médicaGeneral DentistryDental ImplantsWound Healingmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryDental Implantation EndosseousMouth MucosaSoft tissue030206 dentistryCell BiologyGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedImplantación dentalImmunohistochemistry030104 developmental biologyOtorhinolaryngologySpainFemaleDental Prosthesis Implant-SupportedImplantbusinessWound healing
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The titanium-made growth-guidance technique for early-onset scoliosis at minimum 2-year follow-up: A prospective multicenter study.

2019

Background The management of early-onset scoliosis (EOS) remains a serious challenge in pediatric orthopedics. The growth-guidance system (GGS) is a surgical option that allows continuous growth along a rod, averting the need for repeated operative lengthening. Objectives The objective of this study was to evaluate the outcomes of the GGS in the treatment of EOS. Material and methods A prospective study, including 81 patients from 4 departments treated with this method from 2013 to 2015, was conducted with a minimum follow-up period of 24 months. The follow-up data of 57 patients was available, thus the drop-out rate was 29.63%. There were 44 girls with a mean age of 10.03 years and 13 boys…

Male030213 general clinical medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyMedicine (miscellaneous)ScoliosisspineGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal MedicinemedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)Prospective StudiesProspective cohort studyChildearly-onset scoliosisGenetics (clinical)TitaniumCobb anglebusiness.industryImplant failureMean ageProstheses and Implantsmedicine.diseaseSurgeryPediatric orthopedicsTreatment OutcomeMulticenter studyScoliosisReviews and References (medical)FemaleEarly onset scoliosisbusinessFollow-Up StudiesAdvances in clinical and experimental medicine : official organ Wroclaw Medical University
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