Search results for "inelastic"

showing 10 items of 700 documents

nPDF constraints from the large hadron electron collider

2016

An updated analysis regarding the expected nuclear PDF constraints from the future Large Hadron Electron Collider (LHeC) experiment is presented. The new study is based on a more flexible small-$x$ parametrization which provides less biased uncertainty estimates in the region where there are currently no data constraints. The effect of the LHeC is quantified by directly including a sample of pseudodata according to the expected precision of this planned experiment. As a result, a significant reduction of the small-$x$ uncertainties in sea quarks and gluons is observed.

PhysicsParticle physicsparton distribution functions05 social sciencesHadronnuclear collisionsFOS: Physical sciences020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologyElectronDeep inelastic scatteringlaw.inventionNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)lawQuark–gluon plasma0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesColliderParametrization050107 human factorsProceedings of XXIV International Workshop on Deep-Inelastic Scattering and Related Subjects — PoS(DIS2016)
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Magnetic field and temperature dependent correlations in the singlet ground state system CsFeBr3

1992

Abstract In the singlet ground state system CsFeBr 3 the temperature and magnetic field dependence of the magnetic dispersion curves have been measured by inelastic neutron scattering. At a field of 4.1 T magnetic Bragg peaks appear at (⅓ ⅓ 1) and (⅔ ⅔ 1). The correlation lengths were derived from the experimental data by integrating the constant Q -scans over the energy transfer. The Q -dependence was fitted to Lorentzians and correlations lengths were extracted for different directions in the lattice. These correlation lengths decrease with increasing temperature and increase with increasing field. Above the phase transition the correlation lengths decrease again.

PhysicsPhase transitionSinglet ground stateCondensed matter physicsLattice (order)Energy transferCondensed Matter PhysicsInelastic neutron scatteringElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMagnetic fieldJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
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Magnetic excitations and phase transition of CsFeBr3 in an external magnetic field

1990

In CSFeBr3 the Fe2+ ion with effective spin one has locally a singlet ground state (m=0). The antiferromagnetic interactions between neighbouring Fe-ions are too weak as compared with the anisotropy constant to introduce long range order in the absence of an external field. By inelastic neutron scattering we studied the magnetic excitations in an external magnetic field up to 5 Tesla applied along thec-axis. A linear Zeeman splitting was observed with a Lande factorg=2.4. The field renormalizes the dispersion curves in such a way that the exchange interaction has decreasing influence with increasing field. Theoretical calculations according to the excitonic model of Lindgard describe the ex…

PhysicsPhase transitionZeeman effectCondensed matter physicsField (physics)Critical phenomenaNeutron scatteringCondensed Matter PhysicsInelastic neutron scatteringElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMagnetic fieldsymbols.namesakesymbolsGeneral Materials ScienceSpin-½Zeitschrift f�r Physik B Condensed Matter
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Ultra-stable implanted 83Rb/83mKr electron sources for the energy scale monitoring in the KATRIN experiment

2012

The KATRIN experiment aims at the direct model-independent determination of the average electron neutrino mass via the measurement of the endpoint region of the tritium beta decay spectrum. The electron spectrometer of the MAC-E filter type is used, requiring very high stability of the electric filtering potential. This work proves the feasibility of implanted 83Rb/83mKr calibration electron sources which will be utilised in the additional monitor spectrometer sharing the high voltage with the main spectrometer of KATRIN. The source employs conversion electrons of 83mKr which is continuously generated by 83Rb. The K-32 conversion line (kinetic energy of 17.8 keV, natural line width of 2.7 e…

PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsElectron spectrometerSpectrometerPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciencesHigh voltageElectronInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Inelastic scatteringKinetic energyComputational physicsDetectors and Experimental TechniquesNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentInstrumentationElectron neutrinoMathematical PhysicsKATRIN
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Computing the dipole polarizability of 48Ca with increased precision

2018

We compute the electric dipole polarizability of 48Ca with an increased precision by including more correlations than in previous studies. Employing the coupled-cluster method we go beyond singles and doubles excitations and include leading-order three-particle-three-hole (3p-3h) excitations for the ground state, excited states, and the similarity transformed operator. We study electromagnetic sum rules, such as the bremsstrahlung sum rule m_0 and the polarizability sum rule alpha_D using interactions from chiral effective field theory. To gauge the quality of our coupled-cluster approximations we perform several benchmarks with the effective interaction hyperspherical harmonics approach in…

PhysicsProtonNuclear Theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsOperator (physics)FOS: Physical sciencesInelastic scattering01 natural sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)DipolePolarizabilityExcited state0103 physical sciencesSum rule in quantum mechanicsAtomic physics010306 general physicsGround state
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Study of M1 and E1 excitations by high-resolution proton inelastic scattering measurement at forward angles

2007

Experimental technique for measuring proton inelastic scattering with high‐resolution at 295 MeV and at forward angles including zero degrees is described. The method is useful for extracting spin part of the M1 strength via nuclear excitation as well as E1 strength via Coulomb excitation. An excitation energy resolution of 20 keV, good scattering angle resolution, and low background condition have been achieved. The experimental technique was applied for several sd and pf shell nuclei.

PhysicsProtonScatteringNuclear TheoryResolution (electron density)Coulomb excitationProton emissionMott scatteringInelastic scatteringAtomic physicsExcitationAIP Conference Proceedings
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The spin-dependent structure function g1(x) of the proton from polarized deep-inelastic muon scattering

1997

We present a new measurement of the virtual photon proton asymmetry $A_1^{\rm p}$ from deep inelastic scattering of polarized muons on polarized protons in the kinematic range $0.0008 1$ GeV$^{2}$. A perturbative QCD evolution in next-to-leading order is used to determine $g_1^{\rm p}(x)$ at a constant $Q^2$. At $Q^{2} = 10$ GeV$^{2}$ we find, in the measured range, $\int_{0.003}^{0.7} g_{1}^{\rm p}(x){\rm d}x = 0.139 \pm 0.006~({\rm stat})\pm 0.008~({\rm syst)} \pm 0.006~({\rm evol})$. The value of the first moment $\Gamma_{1}^{\rm p} = \int_{0}^{1} g_{1}^{\rm p}(x){\rm d}x$ of $g_{1}^{\rm p}$ depends on the approach used to describe the behaviour of $g_{1}^{\rm p}$ at low $x$. We find tha…

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsDISNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonProtonSMCScatteringg1 structure functionSMC; DIS; g1 structure functionPerturbative QCDDeep inelastic scatteringNuclear physicsSum rule in quantum mechanicsNucleonParticle Physics - ExperimentPhysics Letters B
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How to perform QCD analysis of DIS in Analytic Perturbation Theory

2015

We apply (Fractional) Analytic Perturbation Theory (FAPT) to the QCD analysis of the nonsinglet nucleon structure function $F_2(x,Q^2)$ in deep inelastic scattering up to the next leading order and compare the results with ones obtained within the standard perturbation QCD. Based on a popular parameterization of the corresponding parton distribution we perform the analysis within the Jacobi Polynomial formalism and under the control of the numerical inverse Mellin transform. To reveal the main features of the FAPT two-loop approach, we consider a wide range of momentum transfer from high $Q^2\sim 100 {\rm GeV}^2$ to low $Q^2\sim 0.3 {\rm GeV}^2$ where the approach still works.

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMellin transformParticle physicsMomentum transferInverseFOS: Physical sciencesPartonDeep inelastic scatteringsymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)symbolsJacobi polynomialsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNucleon
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Measurement of inclusive jet and dijet production inppcollisions ats=7  TeVusing the ATLAS detector

2012

Inclusive jet and dijet cross sections have been measured in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV using the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The cross sections were measured using jets clustered with the anti-kT algorithm with parameters R=0.4 and R=0.6. These measurements are based on the 2010 data sample, consisting of a total integrated luminosity of 37 inverse picobarns. Inclusive jet double-differential cross sections are presented as a function of jet transverse momentum, in bins of jet rapidity. Dijet double-differential cross sections are studied as a function of the dijet invariant mass, in bins of half the rapidity separation of the two leading …

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHadronPartonHERADeep inelastic scattering7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant massRapidity010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Forward J / ψ and D meson nuclear suppression at the LHC

2017

Abstract Using the color glass condensate formalism, we study the nuclear modification of forward J/ψ and D meson production in high energy proton-nucleus collisions at the LHC. We show that relying on the optical Glauber model to obtain the dipole cross section of the nucleus from the one of the proton fitted to HERA DIS data leads to a smaller nuclear suppression than in the first study of these processes in this formalism and a better agreement with experimental data.

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Colliderta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryquarkoniaHERABalitsky-Kovchegov equationDeep inelastic scattering01 natural sciencesColor-glass condensateNuclear physicsDipole0103 physical sciencesD mesoncolor glass condensateHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsGlauberNuclear and Particle Physics Proceedings
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