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showing 10 items of 20464 documents

Designing Cognitive Cities

2018

The following text intends to give an introduction into some of the basic ideas which determined the conception of this book. Thus, the first part of this article introduces the terms “City”, “Smart City” and “Cognitive City”. The second part gives an overview of design theories and approaches such as Action Design Research and Ontological Design (a concept in-the-making), in order to deduce from a theoretical point of view some of the principles that needs to be taken into account when designing the Cognitive City. The third part highlights some concrete techniques that can be usefully applied to the problem of citizen communication for Cognitive Cities (namely Metaheuristics, Fuzzy Sets a…

0209 industrial biotechnologyPoint (typography)Settore INF/01 - InformaticaComputer scienceManagement scienceFuzzy setCognitionComputational intelligence02 engineering and technologySettore MAT/01 - Logica MatematicaFuzzy logic020901 industrial engineering & automationSmart CitiesOrder (exchange)Smart city0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingMetaheuristic
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Emotional Design: Discovering Emotions Across Cars’ Morphologies

2020

The primary focus behind the overall design involves shifting from a designer-centric concept to a user-centric one. In essence, cars are utilitarian from an engineering point of view and symbolic-emotional from a social point of view. The modern car retains a strong social position and also generates vivid emotions. The tellability of a car is the priority when communicating with a customer. As a result, this paper proposes a computational approach towards studying the relationship between car morphology and the aforementioned produced emotions. Emotions are considered self-measurable and physiologically distinct. Each car is thus self-evaluated emotionally by a panel of potential users. T…

0209 industrial biotechnologyPoint (typography)[SHS.INFO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences05 social sciencesSocial environmentContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyStyle (sociolinguistics)[SHS]Humanities and Social SciencesPower (social and political)020901 industrial engineering & automationComputerSystemsOrganization_MISCELLANEOUS0502 economics and businessSocial position050211 marketingDynamismNeutralityPsychologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSCognitive psychology
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Higher Degree F-transforms Based on B-splines of Two Variables

2016

The paper deals with the higher degree fuzzy transforms (F-transforms with polynomial components) for functions of two variables in the case when two-dimensional generalized fuzzy partition is given by B-splines of two variables. We investigate properties of the direct and inverse F-transform in this case and prove that using B-splines as basic functions of fuzzy partition allows us to improve the quality of approximation.

0209 industrial biotechnologyPolynomialDegree (graph theory)Inverse02 engineering and technologyFuzzy partitionFuzzy logic020901 industrial engineering & automationQuality (physics)Approximation error0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringApplied mathematics020201 artificial intelligence & image processingMathematics
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Location-Aware MAC Scheduling in Industrial-Like Environment

2018

We consider an environment strongly affected by the presence of metallic objects, that can be considered representative of an indoor industrial environment with metal obstacles. This scenario is a very harsh environment where radio communication has notorious difficulties, as metallic objects create a strong blockage component and surfaces are highly reflective. In this environment, we investigate how to dynamically allocate MAC resources in time to static and mobile users based on context awareness extracted from a legacy WiFi positioning system. In order to address this problem, we integrate our WiFi ranging and positioning system in the WiSHFUL architecture and then define a hypothesis t…

0209 industrial biotechnologyPositioning systemSettore ING-INF/03 - TelecomunicazioniComputer scienceDistributed computingContext awareness020206 networking & telecommunicationsContext (language use)Ranging02 engineering and technologyNon-line-of-sight propagation020901 industrial engineering & automationIndoor localization systemComponent (UML)MAC scheduler0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringContext awarenessArchitectureStatistical hypothesis testing
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Selecting between CNC milling, robot milling and DMLS processes using a combined AHP and fuzzy approach

2017

Abstract Recent advancements in manufacturing technology allow now a much wider selection of machining processes. Milling with industrial robots or additive manufacturing could now replace traditional milling performed on CNC machine-tools, for certain applications. This work presents a decision-making process for selecting between CNC milling, robot milling and a process of additive manufacturing (DMLS) for a certain class of parts. The AHP method was used for selecting between the three variants of manufacturing processes. The criteria used for AHP were divided into crisp ones and criteria described by linguistic variables. For the last ones, fuzzy inference systems were built to extract …

0209 industrial biotechnologyProcess (engineering)Computer scienceAnalytic hierarchy processComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMS02 engineering and technologyFuzzy logicManufacturing engineering020901 industrial engineering & automationMachiningCnc milling0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesRobot020201 artificial intelligence & image processingGeneral Environmental ScienceProcedia Computer Science
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Intelligent agents for feature modelling in computer aided design

2017

Abstract CAD modelling can be referred to as the process of generating an integrated multiple view model as a representation of multiple views of engineering design. In many situations, a change in the model of one view may conflict with the models of other views. In such situations, the model of some views needs to be adapted in order to make all models consistent. Thus, CAD models should be capable of adapting themselves to new situations. Recently, agent based technologies have been considered in order to increase both knowledge level and intelligence of real and virtual objects. The contribution of this paper consists in introducing the intelligent agents in intelligent CAD modelling. T…

0209 industrial biotechnologyProcess (engineering)Computer scienceIntelligent agentsComputational MechanicsContext (language use)CAD02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genre[SHS]Humanities and Social SciencesIntelligent agentIntelligent features020901 industrial engineering & automationRule-based machine translationHuman–computer interactionlcsh:TA1740202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRepresentation (mathematics)Engineering (miscellaneous)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSFeature recognitionlcsh:Engineering designComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignGeometric knowledgeFeature recognitionHuman-Computer InteractionComputational MathematicsModeling and SimulationCAD modelling020201 artificial intelligence & image processingEngineering design processcomputerEmerged agentJournal of Computational Design and Engineering
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Model-based Engineering for the Integration of Manufacturing Systems with Advanced Analytics

2016

To employ data analytics effectively and efficiently on manufacturing systems, engineers and data scientists need to collaborate closely to bring their domain knowledge together. In this paper, we introduce a domain-specific modeling approach to integrate a manufacturing system model with advanced analytics, in particular neural networks, to model predictions. Our approach combines a set of meta-models and transformation rules based on the domain knowledge of manufacturing engineers and data scientists. Our approach uses a model of a manufacturing process and its associated data as inputs, and generates a trained neural network model as an output to predict a quantity of interest. This pape…

0209 industrial biotechnologyProcess (engineering)Computer scienceneural network02 engineering and technology[INFO.INFO-AI]Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI][SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]020901 industrial engineering & automationComputer-integrated manufacturing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[ SPI ] Engineering Sciences [physics][ INFO.INFO-AI ] Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]Meta-modelArtificial neural networkbusiness.industrymeta-modelData scienceNeural networkPredictive modelingMetamodelingWorkflowAnalyticsData analyticsData analysisDomain knowledgemanufacturing process020201 artificial intelligence & image processingManufacturing processbusinessSoftware engineeringpredictive modeling
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Assembly Process Modeling Through Long Short-Term Memory

2021

This paper studies Long Short-Term Memory as a component of an adaptive assembly assistance system suggesting the next manufacturing step. The final goal is an assistive system able to help the inexperienced workers in their training stage or even experienced workers who prefer such support in their manufacturing activity. In contrast with the earlier analyzed context-based techniques, Long Short-Term Memory can be applied in unknown scenarios. The evaluation was performed on the data collected previously in an experiment with 68 participants assembling as target product a customizable modular tablet. We are interested in identifying the most accurate method of next assembly step prediction…

0209 industrial biotechnologyProcess modelingComputer sciencebusiness.industryContrast (statistics)Context (language use)02 engineering and technologyModular designMachine learningcomputer.software_genreLong short term memory020901 industrial engineering & automationComponent (UML)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputer
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Fuzzy Modeling for Uncertain Nonlinear Systems Using Fuzzy Equations and Z-Numbers

2018

In this paper, the uncertainty property is represented by Z-number as the coefficients and variables of the fuzzy equation. This modification for the fuzzy equation is suitable for nonlinear system modeling with uncertain parameters. Here, we use fuzzy equations as the models for the uncertain nonlinear systems. The modeling of the uncertain nonlinear systems is to find the coefficients of the fuzzy equation. However, it is very difficult to obtain Z-number coefficients of the fuzzy equations.

0209 industrial biotechnologyProperty (philosophy)Mathematics::General MathematicsMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISComputational mathematics02 engineering and technologyFuzzy logicNonlinear system020901 industrial engineering & automationComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONZ number0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringApplied mathematics020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputingMethodologies_GENERALMathematics
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A Comprehensive Survey of Indoor Localization Methods Based on Computer Vision

2020

Computer vision based indoor localization methods use either an infrastructure of static cameras to track mobile entities (e.g., people, robots) or cameras attached to the mobile entities. Methods in the first category employ object tracking, while the others map images from mobile cameras with images acquired during a configuration stage or extracted from 3D reconstructed models of the space. This paper offers an overview of the computer vision based indoor localization domain, presenting application areas, commercial tools, existing benchmarks, and other reviews. It provides a survey of indoor localization research solutions, proposing a new classification based on the configuration stage…

0209 industrial biotechnologyQR codesComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologylcsh:Chemical technologyBiochemistryArticlecomputer visionAnalytical ChemistryDomain (software engineering)fiducial markers020901 industrial engineering & automation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer visionlcsh:TP1-11853D reconstructionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationOrientation (computer vision)business.industry3D reconstructionAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsindoor localizationVideo trackingRobot020201 artificial intelligence & image processingAugmented realityArtificial intelligencebusinessSensors
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