Search results for "infrared"

showing 10 items of 2110 documents

Spectroscopic behaviour of metal–drug complexes. Infrared spectra of Cu(II) complexes with 5-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-thiol (Hatm)

1997

Abstract The infrared spectra of the drug Hatm and its copper (II) complexes with stoichiometry [Cu(atm) 2 (H 2 O)] and [Cu(Hatm)(HIm) 2 (SO 4 )] are reported and discussed. The Raman spectrum of Hatm is also reported. An assignment of Hatm, HIm, H 2 O and SO 4 modes in the complexes is proposed in comparison with the modes of the free ligands. Important information about the metal–ligand vibrations has been obtained.

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_elementInfrared spectroscopyPhotochemistryCopperMetalsymbols.namesakechemistryvisual_artsymbolsvisual_art.visual_art_mediumThiolPhysical chemistryRaman spectroscopySpectroscopyStoichiometryVibrational Spectroscopy
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MbCO embedded in trehalosyldextrin matrices: thermal effects and protein-matrix coupling

2010

Saccharide-based biopreservation is widely studied because of its scientific importance and possible technological outcomes for food and pharmaceutical industries. Ternary protein/saccharide/water systems have been extensively exploited to model the characteristics of the in vivo biopreservation process. A tight, water dependent, protein–matrix coupling has been shown to occur in various simple saccharide amorphous matrices, which is stronger in trehalose. The efficiency as bioprotectant of trehalose has been ascribed to this tight coupling, since the appearance of damages on biological structures will more involve structural variations of the surrounding matrix. Here we present, as an appl…

chemistry.chemical_classificationdenaturationBiophysicsInfrared spectroscopyTrehaloseBioengineeringApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyTrehaloseSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Analytical ChemistryAmorphous solidchemistry.chemical_compoundMatrix (mathematics)chemistryChemical engineeringOrganic chemistryDenaturation (biochemistry)DextrinFourier transform infrared spectroscopyTernary operationMbCOdextrinInfrared spectroscopyFood ScienceSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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H-NMR and FT-IR study of the state of melatonin confined in membrane models: location and interactions of melatonin in water free lecithin and AOT re…

2004

The state of melatonin confined either in dry lecithin or bis(2-ethylhexyl) sulfosuccinate sodium salt (AOT) reversed micelles has been investigated by H-NMR and FT-IR spectroscopies as a function of the melatonin to surfactant molar ratio (R). The analysis of experimental results leads to hypothesize that, independently of R and the surfactant nature and as a consequence of anisotropic melatonin/surfactant interactions, melatonin is totally solubilized in reversed micelles and mainly located by opportune orientation in the nanodomain constituted by the surfactant head groups. The absence of significant spectral changes related to the protons linked to the first carbon atoms of surfactant a…

chemistry.chemical_classificationendocrine systemfood.ingredientOrganic ChemistryPhotochemistryMicelleLecithinlcsh:QD241-441MelatoninfoodMembranelcsh:Organic chemistrychemistryPulmonary surfactantmedicineProton NMRFourier transform infrared spectroscopyhormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsAlkylmedicine.drugArkivoc
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Rotational State Change of Acetonitrile Vapor on MCM-41 upon Capillary Condensation with the aid of Time-Correlation Function Analysis of IR Spectros…

2000

The infrared spectra of adsorbed acetonitrile on MCM-41 (porewidth = 3.2 nm) were measured at 303 K. In the CN stretching ν2 region, two bands were observed at 2265 cm− 1 and 2254 cm− 1, assigned to hydrogen-bonded molecules on surface hydroxyls of MCM-41, and physisorbed molecules in mesopores, respectively. We designate here the 2265 cm− 1 band as the ν2α band and the 2254 cm− 1 band as the ν2β band. The bandwidth of the fundamental transition ν2fβ, was obtained by removing the overlap with hot band transitions of the same mode, ν2α band, and other modes by least-squares fitting. Before capillary condensation, the relaxation time τ obtained from the bandwidth of the ν2fβ band was smaller …

chemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionCapillary condensationMCM-41chemistryAnalytical chemistryInfrared spectroscopyMoleculeMesoporous materialAcetonitrileHot band
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Der nachweis der kettenstruktur von aus p-kresol und formaldehyd aufgebauten mehrkernverbindungen. I. Durch verschiedene synthese und identifizierung…

1962

In ubersichtlicher, mehrfacher Synthese werden homologe Mehrkernverbindungen aufgebaut, die aus uber Methylenbrucken verbundenen p-Kresolbausteinen bestehen (Novolak-Struktur). Die verschiedenen, zu einer Mehrkernverbindung fuhrenden Synthesen geben identische Verbindungen. Die Kettenstruktur dieser Mehrkernverbindungen kann durch kettenanaloge Enthalogenierungen, durch geeignete Kondensationen (Gl. (1)) sowie durch entsprechende Substitutionsbanden in den IR-Spektren der Verbindungen nachgewiesen werden. By means of rational, multiple syntheses, homologous polynuclear compounds were prepared, consisting of p-cresol units linked by methylene bridges (Novolac structure). The different ways o…

chemistry.chemical_compoundChain structurechemistryStereochemistryPolymer chemistryHalogenationInfrared spectroscopyMethyleneDie Makromolekulare Chemie
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Photodissociation of Formyl Fluoride in Rare Gas Matrixes

2006

Photodissociation of formyl fluoride (HCOF) is studied in Ar, Kr, and Xe matrixes at 248 and 193 nm excitation by following spectral changes in the infrared absorption spectra. In all matrixes, the main photodissociation products are CO/HF species, including CO-HF and OC-HF complexes and thermally unstable CO/HF species (a distorted CO/HF complex or a reaction intermediate), which indicate negligible cage exit of atoms produced via the C-F and C-H bond cleavage channels. However, the observation of traces of H, F, CO, CO(2), F(2)CO, FCO, and HRg(2)(+) (Rg = Kr or Xe) in Kr and Xe matrixes would imply some importance of other reaction channels too. The analysis of the decay curves of the pre…

chemistry.chemical_compoundChemistryPhotodissociationInfrared spectroscopyReaction intermediatePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhotochemistryBond cleavageDissociation (chemistry)ExcitationSpectral lineFormyl fluorideThe Journal of Physical Chemistry A
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Synthesis and characterization of a new Organic – Inorganic sulfate (C5H6N2O)2[Co(H2O)6]3(SO4)4.2H2O

2014

crystals of a new hybrid compound, (C 5 H 6 N 2 O) 2 [Co(H 2 O) 6 ] 3 (SO 4 ) 4 .2H 2 O, were synthesized in aqueous solution and characterized. This compound crystallizes in the triclinic system with the space group P-1, the unit cell :a=6.632(3) A, b=11.769(5) A, c=14.210(6) A, α=67.86(4)°, β=81.32(4)°, γ=85.18(4)° and V=1015.14(8) A 3 . Its crystal structure can be described as a packing of alternated inorganic and organic layers. The different components are connected by a three-dimensional network of O-H…O and N-H…O hydrogen bonds.

chemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyAqueous solutionChemistryHydrogen bondBand gapStereochemistryOrganic inorganicInfrared spectroscopyCrystal structureTriclinic crystal systemSulfateJOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN CHEMISTRY
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Spin-Transition in [Fe(II)(2,6-Bis-(Benzimidazol-2′-yl)pyridine)2] (CIO4)2: Hysteresis Effect Dependent on the Matrix

1999

Abstract Far-Infrared spectroscopical investigation of the spin-crossover in [Fe(II)(2,6-bis-(benzimidazol-2′-yl)-pyridine)2] (CIO4)2 exhibits a hysteresis in both CsI and polyethylene matrices within temperature cycles between 100K and 520K. The hysteresis broadening is dependent on the matrix and bigger in CsI. This can be explained due to polarity and hydrogen bonding. Two low spin vibrations, LS1 at 437 cm−1 and LS2 at 424cm−1, are observed. On heating from 100K to 520K: during LS1 decreases, the LS2 raises temporarily, until both LS1 and LS2 disappear; for the HS only one raising species was observed. This gives raise to assume two different sub-lattices.

chemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyHysteresisNuclear magnetic resonanceSpin statesChemistryHydrogen bondSpin crossoverPyridineSpin transitionInfrared spectroscopyCondensed Matter PhysicsSpin (physics)Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals
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IR Spectroscopy of Monoclinic Tungsten Oxide

2000

Stoichiometric tungsten trioxide WO3 has several polimorphous crystal phases [1] in the temperature region from 4 up to 1200K. These WO3 phases have more or less distorted ReO3 — type crystal structures, and ReO3 lattice topology is identical to topology of the BO3 sublattice of perovskite ABO3.

chemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyMaterials sciencechemistryLattice (order)Tungsten oxideInfrared spectroscopyCrystal structureTungsten trioxideStoichiometryMonoclinic crystal system
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NMR and Infrared Spectroscopies of C-S-H and Al-Substituted C-S-H Synthesised in Alkaline Solutions

1998

(C,N)-(S,A)-H samples have been synthesised from mixes of different CaO/SiO2 and AI(OH)3/SiO2 ratios in stirred suspensions in more or less concentrated soda solutions. The stoichiometry and spectroscopic characteristics of samples have been studied by FTIR, 27A1 and 29Si MAS NMR spectroscopies. The structural changes induced by substitutions have been discussed on the basis of the dreiketten structure of the tobermorite silicate chains.

chemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryInfraredTobermoriteFourier transform infrared spectroscopySilicateStoichiometry
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