Search results for "init"

showing 10 items of 6629 documents

Salinity effects on asexual reproduction of Carybdea sp. (Cnidaria: Cubozoa)

2014

6 pages, 2 figures, 1 table, supplementary data http://plankt.oxfordjournals.org/content/36/2/585/suppl/DC1

CnidariaBuddingBuddingEcologybiologyMetamorphosisEcologymedia_common.quotation_subjectAsexual reproductionAquatic ScienceSurvival analysisbiology.organism_classificationSalinityBox jellyfishJellyfish bloomBox jellyfishMetamorphosisMixed modelsEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsmedia_commonJournal of Plankton Research
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Prediction of Ductile Fractures Occurrence in Deep Drawing of Square Boxes

1996

Abstract The authors propose a new approach for the prediction of tearing in the deep drawing process of square boxes. Such an approach is based on a damage mechanics formulation and in particular on the yield condition for damaging materials proposed by Tvergaard and Needleman and on a strain controlled nucleation model. The flow rule associated to the yield condition is introduced in a finite element explicit formulation founded on the solution of the dynamic equilibrium equation and on an explicit time integration scheme. By this way the developed model allows to calculate the void volume fraction value during the deep drawing process of square boxes and consequently to predict the insur…

Coalescence (physics)Engineeringbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringStructural engineeringMechanicsIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringFinite element methodDamage mechanicsTearingVolume fractionSquare ShapeFormabilityDeep drawingbusinessCIRP Annals
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Crack growth in fillet welded steel joints subjected to membrane and bending loading modes

2020

Abstract The present paper presents the results from extensive studies of the fatigue damage evolution in fillet welded steel joints subjected to Constant Amplitude (CA) stress under membrane and bending loading modes. The welded joints in question are F class details (category 71) with plate thicknesses ranging from 25 to 32 mm. The steel quality is a medium strength carbon manganese steel. Crack growth histories for the shallow semi-elliptical shaped cracks emanating from the weld toe are obtained by an Alternating Current Potential Drop (ACPD) technique. These growth histories are presented in detail and modelled by Linear Elastic Facture Mechanics (LEFM). The calculations follow the rec…

Coalescence (physics)Materials sciencebusiness.industryStress ratioMechanical EngineeringLinear elasticity0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyStructural engineeringWeldingFinite element methodlaw.invention020303 mechanical engineering & transportsAmplitude0203 mechanical engineeringMechanics of MaterialslawGeneral Materials SciencebusinessStress intensity factor021101 geological & geomatics engineeringParametric statisticsEngineering Fracture Mechanics
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Effect of kind and content of organo-modified clay on properties of PET nanocomposites

2011

In this work we report the properties of nanocomposite based on PET with two different samples of organically modified montmorillonites. In particular, we studied the effect of the filler concentration on morphology, rheology, and mechanical performance, focusing our attention on the effect of the degradation phenomena of the clay modifiers. The results indicate that at low clay level the morphology achieved is mainly intercalated. On increasing the filler level, coalescence and/or bad defragmentation phenomena induce a coarser morphology, as confirmed by XRD, SEM, and TEM observations. When a more polar organic modifier is used to modify the clay, the particle adhesion and distribution is …

Coalescence (physics)NanocompositeMaterials scienceMorphology (linguistics)nanocompositePolymers and PlasticsIntrinsic viscosityorganic modifierModulusGeneral Chemistrycomplex mixturesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsCrystallinityPETRheologyMaterials ChemistryComposite materialElongationdegradationJournal of Applied Polymer Science
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Properties of treated papers and plastic film influencing ethyl ester transfer

2008

Abstract The objective of this work was to compare and understand the aroma compound barrier property of two impregnated–supercalendered papers, with or without surface coating, and one plastic film (BOPP) in standard conditions of temperature (25 °C) and relative humidity gradient (50%) for foodstuff storage. For that purpose, solubility, diffusivity and permeability coefficients were determined for a homologous series of ethyl esters with a range of physico-chemical properties and vapor concentrations. Whatever the aroma compound and its vapor concentration, the non-coated paper was the more permeable; the coated paper and BOPP presenting close and lower permeability values. The transfer …

Coated paperChemistryfood and beveragesEthyl hexanoateSorptionThermal diffusivityCrystallinitySurface coatingchemistry.chemical_compoundChemical engineeringOrganic chemistryAroma compoundSolubilityFood ScienceJournal of Food Engineering
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Automorfismi di Codici Algebrico-Geometrici Generalizzati

2008

In questo lavoro si studiano gli automorfismi di codici algebrico geometrici generalizzati costruiti a partire da campi di funzione razionali, ellittici o iperellittici.

Codici algebrico geometriciSettore MAT/03 - Geometriacampi finitiposticampi di funzione
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Brain Oscillatory and Hemodynamic Activity in a Bimanual Coordination Task Following Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation (tACS): A Combined …

2018

Motor control is associated with synchronized oscillatory activity at alpha (8–12 Hz) and beta (12–30 Hz) frequencies in a cerebello-thalamo-cortical network. Previous studies demonstrated that transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) is capable of entraining ongoing oscillatory activity while also modulating motor control. However, the modulatory effects of tACS on both motor control and its underlying electro- and neurophysiological mechanisms remain ambiguous. Thus, the purpose of this study was to contribute to gathering neurophysiological knowledge regarding tACS effects by investigating the after-effects of 10 Hz tACS and 20 Hz tACS at parietal brain areas on bimanual coord…

Cognitive NeurosciencePosterior parietal cortexElectroencephalographyalpha oscillations050105 experimental psychologybimanual movementslcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineNeuroimagingmedicine0501 psychology and cognitive scienceslcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryTranscranial alternating current stimulationOriginal Researchbeta oscillationsmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industry05 social sciencesMotor controlhigh-definition tACSNeurophysiologyafter-effectsElectrophysiologystomatognathic diseasesNeuropsychology and Physiological Psychologymedicine.anatomical_structurebusinessNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHboxyMotor cortexNeuroscienceFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
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Linguistic Therapy of Evaluation and the Assimilation Model

2014

This theoretical article examines possible points of convergence between the assimilation model and linguistic therapy of evaluation (LTE), insofar as the former describes the process of change and the latter, as a form of cognitive therapy, considers the therapeutic conditions that facilitate it. In particular, the argument focuses first on why a voice becomes problematic from a LTE conceptualization. Second, the article explains how the therapeutic aims of LTE could contribute to a linguistic perspective on the assimilation model, focusing on how a dialogue between voices in the self could occur. Finally, the article will include a theoretical review of the assimilation stage of insight, …

Cognitive scienceLinguistics and LanguageSocial PsychologyConceptualizationmedicine.medical_treatmentSelfLinguisticsExtensional definitionEpistemologyAssimilation (phonology)Developmental and Educational PsychologyCognitive therapymedicineSociologyJournal of Constructivist Psychology
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Methods for studying unconscious learning

2005

One has to face numerous difficulties when trying to establish a dissociation between conscious and unconscious knowledge. In this paper, we review several of these problems as well as the different methodological solutions that have been proposed to address them. We suggest that each of the different methodological solutions offered refers to a different operational definition of consciousness, and present empirical examples of sequence learning studies in which these different procedures were applied to differentiate between implicit and explicit knowledge acquisition. We also show how the use of a sensitive behavioral method, the process dissociation procedure, confers a distinctive adva…

Cognitive scienceNeural correlates of consciousnessDissociation (neuropsychology)Unconscious mindOperational definitionmedia_common.quotation_subjectSequence learningExplicit knowledgeConsciousnessPsychologySocial psychologymedia_common
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Decreased temperature increases the expression of a disordered bacterial late embryogenesis abundant (LEA) protein that enhances natural transformati…

2021

Late embryogenesis abundant (LEA) proteins are important players in the management of responses to stressful conditions, such as drought, high salinity, and changes in temperature. Many LEA proteins do not have defined three-dimensional structures, so they are intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) and are often highly hydrophilic. Although LEA-like sequences have been identified in bacterial genomes, the functions of bacterial LEA proteins have been studied only recently. Sequence analysis of outer membrane interleukin receptor I (BilRI) from the oral pathogen Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans indicated that it shared sequence similarity with group 3/3b/4 LEA proteins. Comprehensive …

Cold shock proteinEmbryonic DevelopmentInfectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitansbakteeritkylmänkestävyysNMR spectroscopyBacterial Proteinsnmr spectroscopyDNA transformation competencelate embryogenesis abundant proteinHumansNMR-spektroskopiaPlant Proteinsaggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitanscold shock proteinlate embryogenesisBiochemistry and Molecular BiologyTemperatureIntrinsically Disordered Proteinsabundant proteindna transformation competencelämpötilaproteiinitBiokemi och molekylärbiologiResearch ArticleResearch PaperVirulence
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