Search results for "insurance"
showing 10 items of 194 documents
Measuring universal health coverage based on an index of effective coverage of health services in 204 countries and territories, 1990-2019: a systema…
2020
Publisher's version (útgefin grein)
Prawo ubezpieczeń społecznych a prawo ubezpieczeń gospodarczych (osobowych)
2018
Mobilo ierīču apdrošināšanas produkta izveide un ieviešana sistēmā TIA.
2017
TIA ir globāla apdrošināšanas sistēma, kas pārvalda apdrošināšanas procesus no sākuma līdz beigām. Sākotnēji tā tika radīta priekš viena konkrēta uzņēmuma, bet tagad to izmanto plaši pasaulē. Darba mērķis bija izveidot un ieviest mobilo ierīču apdrošināšanas produktu uz TIA kodola versijas. Mobilo ierīču apdrošināšanas produkts tika plānots izveidot kā paraugu, kuru būtu iespējams realizēt nākotnē. Uzdevums bija izveidot produktu tā, ka tam būtu jābūt iespējai izvēlēties no saraksta konkrētu ierīču modeļus vai pievienot jaunus un aprēķināt tām prēmijas, izveidot polises. Tas tika realizēts ar 1 produkta līniju, kurā būs iespējams veikt minētās darbības. Darbā ir atrodams ne vien šī produkta…
Juridiskā zinātne, Nr. 10
2017
The Journal No. 10 is financed by the project of Latvian Council of Science “The Experience, Lessons and International Importance of the Restoration of Latvia’s Independent Statehood (Historical, Political and Legal Aspects)”
Large deviations results for subexponential tails, with applications to insurance risk
1996
AbstractConsider a random walk or Lévy process {St} and let τ(u) = inf {t⩾0 : St > u}, P(u)(·) = P(· | τ(u) < ∞). Assuming that the upwards jumps are heavy-tailed, say subexponential (e.g. Pareto, Weibull or lognormal), the asymptotic form of the P(u)-distribution of the process {St} up to time τ(u) is described as u → ∞. Essentially, the results confirm the folklore that level crossing occurs as result of one big jump. Particular sharp conclusions are obtained for downwards skip-free processes like the classical compound Poisson insurance risk process where the formulation is in terms of total variation convergence. The ideas of the proof involve excursions and path decompositions for Mark…
Compensatio lucri cum damno e tipicità dei danni punitivi: una prospettiva critica
2019
Il recente revirement giurisprudenziale sembra adottare un metodo casistico che solleva dubbi di compatibilità coi principi di tipicità e prevedibilità dei danni punitivi. L’approccio “funzionale” è rimesso all’opinione del giudice nel caso concreto, con un giudizio di bilanciamento degli interessi che riecheggia quello di cui all’art. 2043 cod. civ. Il criterio della surroga nei rapporti trilaterali, invece, darebbe luogo ad una tipicità alla rovescia, per la quale le fattispecie di danni punitivi sarebbero atipiche ed imprevedibili, mentre le fattispecie rette dal principio di indifferenza sarebbero tipiche. The recent jurisprudence seems to take a case by case approach that raise concern…
Integrating retirement and permanent disability in NDC pension schemes
2015
ABSTRACTIn this article, we develop a theoretical basis for integrating retirement and permanent disability using a generic nonfinancial defined contribution framework. The methodology we use relies on a multistate overlapping generations model that includes the so-called survivor dividend. Currently, this feature can only be found in the Swedish defined contribution (DC) scheme. The results achieved in the numerical example we present endorse the fact that the model works well. Special attention is given to the assumptions made about mortality rates for disabled people and disability incidence rates, which largely determine the contribution rate assigned to disability. The model could be o…
Health care systems of developed non-U.S. nations: strengths, weaknesses, and recommendations for the United States--observations from internationall…
2010
The purpose of this article is to survey imaging experts from developed nations on their impression of their own health care system and recommendations for the U.S. health care system as it seeks to enact health care reform.A survey was sent to individual imaging experts from developed nations requesting information on their health care systems (type of system, strengths, and weaknesses) and their recommendations for the United States.Eighteen respondents from 17 developed nations completed the survey. All respondents reported universal health care coverage: four with government-operated health care, one with mixed government and private insurance-operated health care, 10 with predominantly…
Implant failure and history of failed endodontic treatment: A retrospective case-control study
2017
Background Residual bacterial biofilm and/or bacteria in planktonic form may be survived in the bone following an extraction of an infected tooth that was endodontically treated unsuccessfully Failed endodontic treatment may be associated with failure of implants to osseointegrate in the same sites. Therefore, the aim of this retrospective case-control study is to examine the risk of implant failure in previous failed endodontic sites. Material and methods This retrospective case-control study is based on 94 dental records of implants placed at the University of Minnesota School of Dentistry. Dental records of patients who received an implant in sites with previously failed endodontic thera…
Erosion of universal health coverage in Spain
2013
Whereas the recent UN resolution urges governments to accelerate progress towards universal access to affordable and quality health-care services, the Spanish Government, bypassing the parliamentary procedure, enacted a Royal Decree to limit access to free services at the point of delivery for all-undermining the principle of universal coverage. Spanish health and social service budgets have been subjected to large cuts (13,7% in 2012 and 16,2% in 2013) with some regions imposing additional budget cuts.