Search results for "integral"

showing 10 items of 902 documents

Efficient boundary integral-resonant mode expansion method implementation for full-wave analysis of passive devices based on circular waveguides with…

2013

In this study, the efficient full-wave analysis of passive devices composed of circular and arbitrarily-shaped waveguides is considered. For this purpose, the well-known boundary integral-resonant mode expansion (BI RME) method has been properly extended. Circular waveguides are used for resonant mode expansion, whereas the arbitrary contour is defined by any combination of straight, circular and elliptical segments, thus allowing the exact representation of the most widely used geometries. The proposed algorithm extends previous implementations of the BI RME method based on circular waveguides by considering circular and elliptical arcs for defining arbitrary geometries. Similarly, it allo…

Computational complexity theoryDesign Methodologybusiness.industryNumerical analysisMathematical analysisPerturbation (astronomy)FiltersClassification of discontinuitiesFull wave analysisCircular waveguideWaveguide (optics)OpticsDiscontinuitiesTEORIA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONESBoundary integral methodCADElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessMathematics
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Area-Based Depth Estimation for Monochromatic Feature-Sparse Orthographic Capture

2018

With the rapid development of light field technology, depth estimation has been highlighted as one of the critical problems in the field, and a number of approaches have been proposed to extract the depth of the scene. However, depth estimation by stereo matching becomes difficult and unreliable when the captured images lack both color and feature information. In this paper, we propose a scheme that extracts robust depth from monochromatic, feature-sparse scenes recorded in orthographic sub-aperture images. Unlike approaches which rely on the rich color and texture information across the sub-aperture views, our approach is based on depth from focus techniques. First, we superimpose shifted …

Computer scienceFeature extractionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyimatges processamentDepth map0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringorthographic viewsComputer visionComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSSignal processingComputer Sciencesbusiness.industryOrthographic projectionmicroscòpia020207 software engineeringintegral imagingDatavetenskap (datalogi)Feature (computer vision)depth from focusComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition020201 artificial intelligence & image processingMonochromatic colorArtificial intelligenceDepth estimationbusinessFocus (optics)Light field2018 26th European Signal Processing Conference (EUSIPCO)
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GPU-accelerated integral imaging and full-parallax 3D display using stereo-plenoptic camera system

2019

Abstract In this paper, we propose a novel approach to produce integral images ready to be displayed onto an integral-imaging monitor. Our main contribution is the use of commercial plenoptic camera, which is arranged in a stereo configuration. Our proposed set-up is able to record the radiance, spatial and angular, information simultaneously in each different stereo position. We illustrate our contribution by composing the point cloud from a pair of captured plenoptic images, and generate an integral image from the properly registered 3D information. We have exploited the graphics processing unit (GPU) acceleration in order to enhance the integral-image computation speed and efficiency. We…

Computer scienceGraphics processing unitPoint cloudComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologyStereo display01 natural sciences010309 opticsAcceleration0103 physical sciencesComputer visionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringProjection (set theory)Integral imagingbusiness.industryMechanical Engineering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsÒptica Aparells i instrumentsArtificial intelligence0210 nano-technologyParallaxbusinessStereo cameraImatges Processament
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High-resolution far-field integral-imaging camera by double snapshot

2012

In multi-view three-dimensional imaging, to capture the elemental images of distant objects, the use of a field-like lens that projects the reference plane onto the microlens array is necessary. In this case, the spatial resolution of reconstructed images is equal to the spatial density of microlenses in the array. In this paper we report a simple method, based on the realization of double snapshots, to double the 2D pixel density of reconstructed scenes. Experiments are reported to support the proposed approach.

Computer scienceMotion PicturesComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONNear and far fieldlaw.inventionImaging Three-DimensionalOpticslawPhotographyHumansImage resolutionFatigueLensesMicrolensDepth PerceptionIntegral imagingbusiness.industryPhotographyAccommodation OcularEquipment DesignConvergence OcularAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsLens (optics)Computer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionDepth perceptionbusinessAlgorithmsPixel densityOptics Express
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Path Integral approach via Laplace’s method of integration for nonstationary response of nonlinear systems

2019

In this paper the nonstationary response of a class of nonlinear systems subject to broad-band stochastic excitations is examined. A version of the Path Integral (PI) approach is developed for determining the evolution of the response probability density function (PDF). Specifically, the PI approach, utilized for evaluating the response PDF in short time steps based on the Chapman–Kolmogorov equation, is here employed in conjunction with the Laplace’s method of integration. In this manner, an approximate analytical solution of the integral involved in this equation is obtained, thus circumventing the repetitive integrations generally required in the conventional numerical implementation of …

Computer sciencePath IntegralMonte Carlo methodMarkov processProbability density function02 engineering and technologyNonstationary response01 natural sciencessymbols.namesake0203 mechanical engineering0103 physical sciencesProbability density functionApplied mathematics010301 acousticsVan der Pol oscillatorLaplace transformMechanical EngineeringEvolutionary excitationLaplace’s methodCondensed Matter PhysicsNonlinear system020303 mechanical engineering & transportsMechanics of MaterialsLaplace's methodPath integral formulationsymbolsSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle Costruzioni
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New Method of Microimages Generation for 3D Display

2018

In this paper, we propose a new method for the generation of microimages, which processes real 3D scenes captured with any method that permits the extraction of its depth information. The depth map of the scene, together with its color information, is used to create a point cloud. A set of elemental images of this point cloud is captured synthetically and from it the microimages are computed. The main feature of this method is that the reference plane of displayed images can be set at will, while the empty pixels are avoided. Another advantage of the method is that the center point of displayed images and also their scale and field of view can be set. To show the final results, a 3D InI dis…

Computer sciencePoint cloud3D displaylcsh:Chemical technologyStereo display01 natural sciencesBiochemistryArticleAnalytical Chemistry010309 opticsSet (abstract data type)Depth mapplenoptic imaging0103 physical scienceslcsh:TP1-1185Point (geometry)Computer visionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentation010302 applied physicsMicrolensIntegral imagingPixelbusiness.industryÒpticaAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsintegral imagingFeature (computer vision)Artificial intelligenceCGIIbusinessImatges Processament Tècniques digitalsSensors
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Full-parallax 3D display from stereo-hybrid 3D camera system

2018

Abstract In this paper, we propose an innovative approach for the production of the microimages ready to display onto an integral-imaging monitor. Our main contribution is using a stereo-hybrid 3D camera system, which is used for picking up a 3D data pair and composing a denser point cloud. However, there is an intrinsic difficulty in the fact that hybrid sensors have dissimilarities and therefore should be equalized. Handled data facilitate to generating an integral image after projecting computationally the information through a virtual pinhole array. We illustrate this procedure with some imaging experiments that provide microimages with enhanced quality. After projection of such microim…

Computer sciencePoint cloudComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologyStereo display01 natural sciences010309 opticsComputer graphics (images)0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer visionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringProjection (set theory)Integral imagingbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringÒpticaViewing angleAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials3d camera020201 artificial intelligence & image processingPinhole (optics)Artificial intelligenceParallaxbusinessOptics and Lasers in Engineering
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The Athena X-ray Integral Field Unit (X-IFU)

2016

Event: SPIE Astronomical Telescopes + Instrumentation, 2016, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.

Computer science[ PHYS.ASTR ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]AstronomyObservatoriesField of viewAthena; Instrumentation; Space telescopes; X-ray Integral Field Unit; X-ray spectroscopy; Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Condensed Matter Physics; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Applied Mathematics; Electrical and Electronic Engineering7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicalawObservatoryAthena Instrumentation Space telescopes X-ray spectroscopy X-ray Integral Field UnitAthena010303 astronomy & astrophysicsInstrumentation[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]SpectroscopyHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Equipment and servicesApplied MathematicsX-rayComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionCondensed Matter PhysicsProceedings of SPIE - the International Society for Optical EngineeringX-ray spectroscopyAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh energy astrophysicsAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Spectral resolutionFOS: Physical sciencesMinute of arcSpace telescopesTelescope0103 physical sciencesX-raysElectronicOptical and Magnetic Materials[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Spectral resolutionElectrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physicsSpectroscopyInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Remote sensingPixelAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)X-ray Integral Field Unit[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Telescopes
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On the influence of lower order terms for propagation of analytic singularities for operators with constant coefficients

1988

Constant coefficientsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisLower orderGravitational singularityOperator theoryFourier integral operatorMathematicsMathematische Zeitschrift
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Anharmonicity deformation and curvature in supersymmetric potentials

1994

An algebraic description of the class of 1D supersymmetric shape invariant potentials is investigated in terms of the shape-invariant-potential (SIP) deformed algebra, the generators of which act both on the dynamical variable and on the parameters of the potentials. The phase space geometry associated with SIP's is studied by means of a coherent state (SIP-CS) path integral and the ray metric of the SIP-CS manifold. The anharmonicity of SIP's results in a inhomogeneous phase space manifold with one Killing vector and with a modified symplectic Kahler structure, and it induces a non constant curvature into the generalized phase space. Analogous results from the phase space geometry of someq…

Constant curvaturePhysicsKilling vector fieldPhase spaceQuantum mechanicsComputer Science::MultimediaAnharmonicityPath integral formulationGeneral Physics and AstronomyInvariant (mathematics)CurvatureSymplectic geometryMathematical physicsCzechoslovak Journal of Physics
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