Search results for "integrated circuit"

showing 10 items of 130 documents

Design of an image processing integrated circuit for real time edge detection

2003

Presents the design of a real time image processing micro-system to detect defects on manufacturing products. The analysis method is based on an edge detection algorithm (differential operators) to select the information related to the structure of the objects present in the image. The edge calculation function has been integrated in a standard cell circuit using a CMOS 1.5 mu m process. The ASIC has been implemented and tested in an image processing microsystem with a CCD camera. Results show an improvement of performances (speed, noise, size reduction system characterization, etc. . .) in comparison with the first prototypes (software implementation and printed board with standard compone…

Standard cellEngineeringbusiness.industryNoise (signal processing)Image processingIntegrated circuitEdge detectionlaw.inventionApplication-specific integrated circuitlawMicrosystemElectronic engineeringAlgorithm designbusinessProceedings Euro ASIC '92
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Importance of the Window Function Choice for the Predictive Modelling of Memristors

2021

Window functions are widely employed in memristor models to restrict the changes of the internal state variables to specified intervals. Here, we show that the actual choice of window function is of significant importance for the predictive modelling of memristors. Using a recently formulated theory of memristor attractors, we demonstrate that whether stable fixed points exist depends on the type of window function used in the model. Our main findings are formulated in terms of two memristor attractor theorems, which apply to broad classes of memristor models. As an example of our findings, we predict the existence of stable fixed points in Biolek window function memristors and their absenc…

State variableComputer science02 engineering and technologyMemristorType (model theory)Fixed pointTopologyWindow functionlaw.inventionPredictive modelsComputer Science::Hardware ArchitectureComputer Science::Emerging TechnologiesMathematical modellawAttractor0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEvolution (biology)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringPolarity (mutual inductance)threshold voltage020208 electrical & electronic engineeringmemristive systemsBiological system modeling020206 networking & telecommunicationsWindow functionmemristorsIntegrated circuit modelingPredictive modellingIEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems Ii-Express Briefs
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Large bulk Micromegas detectors for TPC applications

2009

A large volume TPC will be used in the near future in a variety of experiments including T2K. The bulk Micromegas detector for this TPC is built using a novel production technique particularly suited for compact, thin and robust low mass detectors. The capability to pave a large Surface with a simple mounting Solution and small dead space is of particular interest for these applications. We have built several large bulk Micromegas detectors (36 x 34 cm(2)) and we have tested one in the former HARP field cage with a magnetic field. Prototypes cards of the T2K front end electronics, based on the AFTER ASIC chip, have been used in this TPC test for the first time. Cosmic ray data have been acq…

T2KPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsEnergy lossField (physics)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryDetectorMicroMegas detectorCosmic rayNuclear physicsOpticsApplication-specific integrated circuitPoint (geometry)TPCbusinessInstrumentationMicromegasHARPNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Thermal Analysis of the Solar Orbiter PHI Electronics Unit

2020

“© 2020 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.”

TestingPolarimetryAerospace EngineeringComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTING02 engineering and technology7. Clean energylaw.inventionAeronáuticaOrbiter0203 mechanical engineeringRobustness (computer science)lawThermalAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsElectronicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringAerospace engineeringThermal analysis020301 aerospace & aeronauticsbusiness.industryAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsDesign phaseSpace instrumentationThermal modelingPhysics::Space PhysicsEnvironmental scienceIntegrated circuit thermal modelingScientific instrument electronicsSpace thermal controlAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsbusinessThermal management of space electronics
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Theoretical Development of Polymer-Based Integrated Lossy-Mode Resonance Sensor for Photonic Integrated Circuits

2022

This research was funded by the European Regional Development Fund project “Development of a Novel Microfluidic Device for Label-Free Quantification of Prostate Cancer-Derived Extracellular Vesicles and Analysis of their RNA Content” (PROCEX) (1.1.1.1/20/A/045) and the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Framework Program H2020-WIDESPREAD-01-2016-2017-TeamingPhase2 under grant agreement No. 739508, project CAMART2.

TiO2:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics [Research Subject Categories]Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingCOMSOL Multiphysicsphotonic integrated circuitslossy-mode resonanceInstrumentationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSU-8Photonics
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A Compact SPICE Model for Organic TFTs and Applications to Logic Circuit Design

2016

This work introduces a compact DC model developed for organic thin film transistors (OTFTs) and its SPICE implementation. The model relies on a modified version of the gradual channel approximation that takes into account the contact effects, occurring at nonohmic metal/organic semiconductor junctions, modeling them as reverse biased Schottky diodes. The model also comprises channel length modulation and scalability of drain current with respect to channel length. To show the suitability of the model, we used it to design an inverter and a ring oscillator circuit. Furthermore, an experimental validation of the OTFTs has been done at the level of the single device as well as with a discrete-…

Transistor modelMaterials scienceFlexible electronics; organic thin film transistors; SPICE modelingSpiceSemiconductor device modelingHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITY02 engineering and technologyRing oscillatorIntegrated circuit01 natural scienceslaw.inventionComputer Science::Hardware ArchitectureComputer Science::Emerging Technologieslaw0103 physical sciencesElectronic engineeringHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSElectrical and Electronic EngineeringFlexible electronics010302 applied physicsChannel length modulationbusiness.industryTransistorSchottky diodeCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFlexible electronicsComputer Science Applicationsorganic thin film transistorsLogic gateSPICE modelingInverterOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessHardware_LOGICDESIGNIEEE Transactions on Nanotechnology
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Fault Emulation for Dependability Evaluation of VLSI Systems

2008

Advances in semiconductor technologies are greatly increasing the likelihood of fault occurrence in deep-submicrometer manufactured VLSI systems. The dependability assessment of VLSI critical systems is a hot topic that requires further research. Field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) have been recently pro posed as a means for speeding-up the fault injection process in VLSI systems models (fault emulation) and for reducing the cost of fixing any error due to their applicability in the first steps of the development cycle. However, only a reduced set of fault models, mainly stuck-at and bit-flip, have been considered in fault emulation approaches. This paper describes the procedures to inje…

Very-large-scale integrationEmulationEngineeringbusiness.industryHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITYIntegrated circuitEnergy consumptionFault injectionlaw.inventionStuck-at faultHardware and ArchitecturelawEmbedded systemHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSDependabilityElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessField-programmable gate arraySoftwareIEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems
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CIPRNG: A VLSI Family of Chaotic Iterations Post-Processings for $\mathbb {F}_{2}$ -Linear Pseudorandom Number Generation Based on Zynq MPSoC

2018

Hardware pseudorandom number generators are continuously improved to satisfy both physical and ubiquitous computing security system challenges. The main contribution of this paper is to propose two post-processing modules in hardware, to improve the randomness of linear PRNGs while succeeding in passing the TestU01 statistical battery of tests. They are based on chaotic iterations and are denoted by CIPRNG-MC and CIPRNG-XOR. They have various interesting properties, encompassing the ability to improve the statistical profile of the generators on which they iterate. Such post-processing have been implemented on FPGA and ASIC without inferring any blocs (RAM or DSP). A comparison in terms of …

Very-large-scale integrationPseudorandom number generator020208 electrical & electronic engineeringChaotic02 engineering and technologyParallel computingMPSoCTestU01020202 computer hardware & architectureApplication-specific integrated circuit0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringField-programmable gate arrayThroughput (business)MathematicsIEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers
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Programmable VLSI cubic-like function implementation

2006

An analogue VLSI implementation of a cubic-like function is presented, whose design is focused to reduce the circuit complexity. Simulations show that the V–I characteristic of the circuit resembles a cubic function, which can be easily adjusted by changing the bias parameters.

Very-large-scale integrationbusiness.industryComputer scienceTransconductanceElectrical engineeringIntegrated circuitFunction (mathematics)law.inventionComputer Science::Hardware ArchitectureComputer Science::Emerging TechnologieslawOperational amplifierElectronic engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCircuit complexitybusinessCubic functionElectronics Letters
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A New Planar Microstrip Resonator for Microwave Circuits: The Quasi-Fractal Microstrip Resonator

1999

a new shape for microwave planar circuits using the self-similarity of the fractal geometry is presented. This new shape allows the generation of numerous resonant frequencies for this microwave planar resonator due to the surfaces encasilng. The resonant frequency assessment can be useful to concept specific filters or wide frequency band matching loads as examples, without consuming circuit surface.

Waveguide filterResonatorOpticsPlanarMaterials scienceFrequency bandbusiness.industryMicrowave engineeringbusinessMicrowaveMonolithic microwave integrated circuitMicrowave cavity29th European Microwave Conference, 1999
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