Search results for "intelligence"

showing 10 items of 6959 documents

An identifiable model to assess frequency-domain Granger causality in the presence of significant instantaneous interactions

2010

We present a new approach for the investigation of Granger causality in the frequency domain by means of the partial directed coherence (PDC). The approach is based on the utilization of an extended multivariate autoregressive (MVAR) model, including instantaneous effects in addition to the lagged effects traditionally studied, to fit the observed multiple time series prior to PDC computation. Model identification is performed combining standard MVAR coefficient estimation with a recent technique for instantaneous causal modeling based on independent component analysis. The approach is first validated on simulated MVAR processes showing that, in the presence of instantaneous effects, only t…

System identificationBiomedical EngineeringReproducibility of ResultsElectroencephalographyIndependent component analysisSensitivity and SpecificityPattern Recognition AutomatedAutoregressive modelGranger causalityArtificial IntelligenceFrequency domainStatisticsSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticaEconometricsCoherence (signal processing)HumansDiagnosis Computer-AssistedTime seriesAlgorithmsMathematicsCausal model
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On the classification of visual patterns: systems analysis using detection experiments.

1977

Behavioral experiments are indispensable for the analysis of biological systems for cognition and recognition. When these are carried out as detection experiments three types of description can be used for the problem of visual pattern recognition which allow conclusions to be drawn on the operating function of the system. Provided that the signals to be recognized have additive noise superimposed on them, system description is possible: 1. on the basis on the probabilities of recognition and of mix-up,--2. through the analysis of the transformation of distribution densities of the noise,--3. by means of the measurable distances of the patterns from each other in feature space.-The analysis…

Systems AnalysisGeneral Computer ScienceBasis (linear algebra)business.industryComputersSpectral densityLinear classifierPattern recognitionClassificationForm PerceptionNoiseTransformation (function)Pattern Recognition VisualHuman visual system modelFeature (machine learning)HumansArtificial intelligencebusinessIndependence (probability theory)MathematicsBiotechnologyMathematicsBiological cybernetics
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Du comptage ponctuel à l'affectation par simulation multi-agents : application à la circulation routière de la ville de Dijon

2014

A travers une démarche expérimentale de simulation de la circulation routière pour estimer les pollutions atmosphériques en milieu urbain, cette proposition questionne les opportunités qu'offre la simulation multi-agents pour intégrer des données d'observations du trafic routier au sein d'un système d'information géographique. Pour cela, la construction du modèle d'affectation s'est faite en deux étapes : une première, d'acquisition et de structuration des données de comptages et une seconde visant à interfacer ces données au sein d'une plateforme de simulation multi-agents pour en reproduire la variabilité intra journalière et la fréquentation routière.

TRAITEMENT DE DONNEESSYSTEME D'INFORMATION GEOGRAPHIQUEACQUISITION DE DONNEES[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyDijonINTELLIGENCE ARTIFICIELLE[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyATMOSPHEREsimulation multi-agents[ SHS.GEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyINTERFACEPOLLUTIONTRANSPORT URBAINSIMULATIONTRANSPORT ROUTIERcomptageSYSTEME MULTIAGENTVARIATION JOURNALIEREComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Non-invasive localization of atrial ectopic beats by using simulated body surface P-wave integral maps

2017

Non-invasive localization of continuous atrial ectopic beats remains a cornerstone for the treatment of atrial arrhythmias. The lack of accurate tools to guide electrophysiologists leads to an increase in the recurrence rate of ablation procedures. Existing approaches are based on the analysis of the P-waves main characteristics and the forward body surface potential maps (BSPMs) or on the inverse estimation of the electric activity of the heart from those BSPMs. These methods have not provided an efficient and systematic tool to localize ectopic triggers. In this work, we propose the use of machine learning techniques to spatially cluster and classify ectopic atrial foci into clearly diffe…

TachycardiaPhysiologyComputer sciencemedicine.medical_treatment02 engineering and technology030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBioinformaticsBiochemistryACTIVATIONElectrocardiography0302 clinical medicineHeart RateAtrial FibrillationMedicine and Health SciencesImage Processing Computer-AssistedDEPOLARIZATIONBody surface P-wave integral mapsCardiac AtriaAtrial ectopic beatsMultidisciplinarymedicine.diagnostic_testORIGINApplied MathematicsSimulation and ModelingP waveBody Surface Potential MappingQRHeartHUMANSaarhythmiasAblationANATOMYBioassays and Physiological Analysismachine learningPhysical SciencesAtrial ectopic beatsMedicineAtrial Premature ComplexesFIBRILLATIONmedicine.symptomTACHYCARDIAAlgorithmsResearch ArticleclusteringTachycardia Ectopic AtrialComputer and Information SciencesSVMScienceCORONARY-SINUS0206 medical engineeringCardiologyResearch and Analysis MethodsMembrane PotentialTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICAMachine Learning Algorithms03 medical and health sciencesArtificial IntelligenceHeart Conduction SystemSupport Vector MachinesBody surfacemedicineComputer SimulationHeart AtriaCoronary sinusFibrillationbusiness.industryElectrophysiological TechniquesBiology and Life SciencesPattern recognitionAtrial arrhythmiasELECTROPHYSIOLOGY020601 biomedical engineeringMODELElectrophysiologyCardiovascular AnatomyCardiac ElectrophysiologyArtificial intelligencebusinessElectrocardiographyBiomarkersMathematics
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Ventricular Fibrillation and Tachycardia detection from surface ECG using time-frequency representation images as input dataset for machine learning

2017

Parameter-less ventricular fibrillation detection with time-frequency representation.Time-frequency representations are treated as images for a classifier.A comparison for four classifiers demonstrates the validity of the proposed method.The proposed technique could be applied to any signal and research field.This is a novel approach to signal analysis. Background and objectiveTo safely select the proper therapy for Ventricullar Fibrillation (VF) is essential to distinct it correctly from Ventricular Tachycardia (VT) and other rhythms. Provided that the required therapy would not be the same, an erroneous detection might lead to serious injuries to the patient or even cause Ventricular Fibr…

TachycardiaSupport Vector MachineComputer scienceSpeech recognition0206 medical engineeringDatasets as TopicHealth Informatics02 engineering and technologyVentricular tachycardiaMachine learningcomputer.software_genreMachine LearningElectrocardiographyTachycardia0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineHumansFibrillationbusiness.industrySignal Processing Computer-AssistedPattern recognitionmedicine.disease020601 biomedical engineeringComputer Science ApplicationsVentricular FibrillationVentricular fibrillation020201 artificial intelligence & image processingNeural Networks ComputerArtificial intelligencemedicine.symptombusinessClassifier (UML)computerSoftwareComputer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine
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Multi-feature Counting of Dense Crowd Image Based on Multi-column Convolutional Neural Network

2020

The crowd counting task is an important research problem. Now more and more people are concerned about safety issues. When the population density reaches a very high peak, the population density counts, the alarm is sent out, and the crowds are diverted. The trampling of the Shanghai New Year’s stampede will not happen again. The final density map is produced by two steps: at first, extract feature maps from multiple layers, and then adjust their output so that they are all the same size, all these resized layers are combined into the final density map. We also used texture features and target edge detection to reduce the loss of density map detail to better integrate with our convolutional…

Task (computing)CrowdsFeature (computer vision)business.industryComputer sciencePattern recognitionArtificial intelligenceTexture (music)businessConvolutional neural networkColumn (database)Edge detectionImage based2020 5th International Conference on Computer and Communication Systems (ICCCS)
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Mainz Rolling Brains 2000

2001

The team Mainz Rolling Brains participated in RoboCup world championships for the third time this year. The team is based on the improved technical level from last year but has a completly new decision level. The latter level was modularized and we introduced communication for world model and tactical information.

TeamworkEngineering managementbusiness.industryComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectWorld championshipRoboticsArtificial intelligencebusinessmedia_common
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Major Janusz Rowiński - żołnierz walczący o niepodległość i oficer bydgoskiej Ekspozytury nr 3 Oddziału II SG WP

2016

Artykuł przedstawia drogę służby wojskowej i k ariery oficera polskiego wywiadu mjr. Janusza Rowińskiego (1895-1980) od wybuchu wojny światowej (1914-1918) jako żołnierza armii Austro-Węgier, w niepodległej Polsce jako oficera zawodowego Wojska Polskiego, po II wojnę światową jako oficera Polskich Sil Zbrojnych na Zachodzie aż do zakończenia jego służby w 1947 r.

Technical BureaupułkarmiaReferat Technicznyekspozyturaregimentoficerwywiadarmybranch officeintelligenceofficer
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Exploiting programmable architectures for WiFi/ZigBee inter-technology cooperation

2014

The increasing complexity of wireless standards has shown that protocols cannot be designed once for all possible deployments, especially when unpredictable and mutating interference situations are present due to the coexistence of heterogeneous technologies. As such, flexibility and (re)programmability of wireless devices is crucial in the emerging scenarios of technology proliferation and unpredictable interference conditions. In this paper, we focus on the possibility to improve coexistence performance of WiFi and ZigBee networks by exploiting novel programmable architectures of wireless devices able to support run-time modifications of medium access operations. Differently from software…

Technology and EngineeringCognitive networksComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceDynamic MAC adaptationTime division multiple access02 engineering and technologyMAC protocolMAC protocols0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWirelessCross-technology interferenceINTERFERENCEProtocol prototypingSettore ING-INF/03 - Telecomunicazionibusiness.industryComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKS020206 networking & telecommunicationsCognitive networkComputer Science ApplicationsEmbedded systemSignal ProcessingInterference avoidanceIBCNWireless network control020201 artificial intelligence & image processingbusinessCognitive networkDecoupling (electronics)Communication channelComputer networkEURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
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Cross-technology wireless experimentation: Improving 802.11 and 802.15.4e coexistence

2016

In this demo we demonstrate the functionalities of a novel experimentation framework, called WiSHFUL, that facilitates the prototyping and experimental validation of innovative solutions for heterogeneous wireless networks, including cross-technology coordination mechanisms. The framework supports a clean separation between the definition of the logic for optimizing the behaviors of wireless devices and the underlying device capabilities, by means of a unifying platform-independent control interface and programming model. The use of the framework is demonstrated through two representative use cases, where medium access is coordinated between IEEE-802.11 and IEEE-802.15.4 networks.

Technology and EngineeringInterface (Java)Computer scienceDistributed computing02 engineering and technologySynchronization (computer science)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMedia TechnologyWirelessUse caseCross technology communicationwirelebusiness.industryWireless networkSettore ING-INF/03 - Telecomunicazioni020206 networking & telecommunicationsExperimental validationunified interfacecross technology communicationComputer Networks and CommunicationAPIProgramming paradigm020201 artificial intelligence & image processingIBCNbusinesscontrolComputer network
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