Search results for "interest"

showing 10 items of 624 documents

The Impact of Body Mass Index on Disease Progression in Ankylosing Spondylitis

2018

Abstract Obesity can be a factor that affects the course of chronic systemic inflammatory arthritis. The objective of this study was to characterise patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) according to an evaluation of their body mass index (BMI) and by exploring the link between the overweightness and obesity with routinely measured disease-specific variables, including disease activity (Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index BASDAI; Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score, using CRP, ASDAScrp), spinal mobility (Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index, BASMI), functional capacity (BASFI), extraspinal manifestations like fatigue, uveitis, and peripheral arthritis pre…

030203 arthritis & rheumatologymedicine.medical_specialtyAnkylosing spondylitisobesityMultidisciplinaryGeneral interestfunctional disabilityScienceDisease progressionQnutritional and metabolic diseasesbody mass indexmedicine.disease03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineankylosing spondylitismedicineoverweight030212 general & internal medicineBody mass indexdisease activityProceedings of the Latvian Academy of Sciences. Section B, Natural Sciences
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Cultivation of 3D Dermal Tissue by Application of Autologous Matrix

2020

Abstract The most common reasons for major skin loss are thermal trauma — burns and scalds that can result in rapid, extensive, deep wounds as well as chronic non-healing wounds. Treatment using common techniques is poor and depending on the trauma level can result in death. There is a substantial need for skin integrity restoration. The main goal of this study was to develop an autologous 3D skin model that could eventually be translated into clinical applications. The study examined a variety of factors — extracellular matrix components, cell count, culture medium modification and role of structurally and functionally high-quality 3D skin dermis layer tissue culture production. The result…

030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciencesMatrix (mathematics)0302 clinical medicineGeneral interest030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBiomedical engineeringProceedings of the Latvian Academy of Sciences. Section B. Natural, Exact, and Applied Sciences.
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Investigation on the Possibility of Designing an Educational Dynamic Light Scattering Device for Sizing Particles Suspended in Air

2019

Abstract If a light beam meets a fluid that contains scattering centers randomly distributed in suspension, light is scattered by each of them. If the light source is coherent, the scattered waves will be also coherent, therefore they will interfere. The fluctuations of the far-field interference signal, once recorded and digitized, become a time series that can be later on analyzed to produce the average size of the suspended particles or the size distribution. The technique wears the name of Dynamic Light Scattering. We present the results of our investigation on the possibility of using an educational model, made of low-cost, conventional electronics, for recording the time signal of lig…

0303 health sciences03 medical and health sciencesMaterials scienceGeneral interestDynamic light scatteringMechanical engineering02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0210 nano-technologySizing030304 developmental biologyBalkan Region Conference on Engineering and Business Education
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INTEREST OF LATVIAN AND LITHUANIAN STUDENTS IN SCIENCE AND MATHEMATICS

2018

Interest is one of the most important components for a successful teaching/learning process; unfortunately, nowadays students’ interest in science and mathematics is decreasing. The aim of the research is to explore the cognitive interest of 15-year- old students in science and mathematics. Students in Latvia and Lithuania participated in the survey; the data show that students’ cognitive interest in this area in both countries is mediocre. The factor analysis was used to single out four main dimensions of the cognitive interest – interest in the context, interest in mathematics, inquiry interest and enthusiasm. Students’ interest is higher in issues connected with practical life, the solut…

05 social sciences050301 educationLatvianscience and mathematics050109 social psychologyLithuanianBiologyteaching/learning processlcsh:Education (General)language.human_languageEducationcognitive interestLietuva (Lithuania)ComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONlanguageMathematics education0501 psychology and cognitive scienceslcsh:L7-9910503 educationMathematicsJournal of Baltic Science Education
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A Note on Laws of Motion for Aggregate Distributions

2020

I derive the law of motion for the aggregate distribution directly from the laws of motion for the individuals’ states. By relying on concepts from measure theory, the derivation is concise and intuitive. I address random shocks both at the micro level and at the macro level. Micro-level shocks completely cancel at the aggregate level provided that a law of large numbers applies. Therefore, the law of motion for the aggregate distribution is a deterministic process in the absence of macro-level uncertainty. If there are macro-level risks, the law of motion for the aggregate distribution exhibits a stochastic component additionally. I illustrate the formalism in a model of wealth accumulatio…

050208 financeFormalism (philosophy)media_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesAggregate (data warehouse)Newton's laws of motionMotion (physics)Interest rateFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)Classical mechanicsAggregate distributionComponent (UML)0502 economics and businessFokker–Planck equationWealth distributionStatistical physics050207 economicsmedia_commonMathematicsTheoretical Economics Letters
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Loan loss provisions. A study by economic cycles

2017

Este trabajo estudia los determinantes de las dotaciones para provisiones del deterioro de los créditos en las entidades de crédito españolas desde 1983 al segundo trimestre de 2013. Resultan significativos, además de la morosidad, las provisiones genéricas, el margen de interés, la estacionalidad centrada en el cuarto trimestre y los periodos de crisis. Al ser un periodo extenso se estudian cómo actúan los determinantes en cada uno de los 4 ciclos económicos que se han dado. Se encuentran similitudes importantes en los periodos de crisis y en los periodos de crecimiento, junto a las singularidades de los propios ciclos. Las aportaciones de esta investigación son: i) el diferente comportami…

050208 financeNet interest marginbusiness.industryWelfare economics05 social sciencesmorosidaddeterioro de créditoBancsQuarter (United States coin)EconomíacrisisEconomy0502 economics and businessBusiness cycleEconomicsDefaultentidades de créditos españplas050207 economicsbusinessGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinancePublicationFourth quarter
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Analysis of surrogacy motherhood as a new technology in the biomedical and legal-philosophical field: technical advance, human recoil

2019

[EN] Surrogate motherhood is a question that has appeared in recent times, with increasing incidence, at present. The economic, political and media powers have brought a strictly technical concept to the public in order to familiarize them with this technique. This strategy has been based on the natural tendency to consider that any technological advance is good in itself, so that they have not been reviewed and made available to the citizens, in a reasonable manner, none of the issues that should be dealt with this technique. Thus, it is worth making a study of the regulations and jurisprudence of the assumptions that have been taking place and considering the reality that this formulation…

050502 law0301 basic medicineFiliaciónSurrogacy motherhoodTechnology030109 nutrition & dieteticslcsh:Jurisprudence. Philosophy and theory of lawAssisted reproduction05 social sciencesOrganic ChemistryInterés superior del menorTecnologíaHigher interests of the childFiliationBiochemistryMaternidad subrogada03 medical and health sciencesreproducción asistidainterés superior del menorReproducción asistidatecnologíalcsh:K201-487maternidad subrogada0505 lawfiliación
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Screening of Foreign Direct Investment and the States’ Security Interests in Light of the OECD, UNCTAD and Other International Guidelines

2021

AbstractThis chapter analyses the concept of the “national security interest”, which is widely recognised as allowing a state to determine which areas of its economy are restricted or prohibited to foreign investors. This chapter seeks to identify what constitutes a threat for a state and how that threat is managed both domestically and internationally. Despite the recognition of a state’s right to take measures it considers essential to its security, there are limits. The rules established by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) and other international instruments are non-binding but can serve …

050502 lawSecurity interestNational securityTrade and developmentbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesInternational tradeForeign direct investmentState (polity)restrictCustomary international lawObligationbusiness0505 lawmedia_common
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Another "French paradox": explaining why interest rates to microenterprises dit not increase with the change in French usury legislation

2015

Conventional wisdom indicates that the growth of credit may not materialize if credit rates remain capped by usury laws, as had long been the case in France. France therefore abolished usury ceilings on loans to microenterprise in an effort to increase financing for microentrepreneurs. This should have led to an increase in interest rates and increase in microcredit. However, we do not find any increase in interest rates and this is therefore a paradox. The paper provides a brief literature review and the salient features of the legislative changes in France. It follows this up with a presentation of interest rate movements. The discussion of possible explanations of the paradox includes cl…

060106 history of social sciencesMonetary economicsBehavioral economicslaw.inventionUsuryInformation asymmetry[ QFIN ] Quantitative Finance [q-fin]JEL: G - Financial Economics/G.G2 - Financial Institutions and Services/G.G2.G21 - Banks • Depository Institutions • Micro Finance Institutions • Mortgages[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/LawlawEconomicsInstitutional analysis0601 history and archaeologyJEL : B - History of Economic Thought Methodology and Heterodox Approaches/B.B5 - Current Heterodox Approaches/B.B5.B59 - Other050207 economicsmedia_commonusury050208 finance[QFIN]Quantitative Finance [q-fin]Limited liability05 social sciences1. No povertybehavioural finance06 humanities and the artsJEL: B - History of Economic Thought Methodology and Heterodox Approaches/B.B5 - Current Heterodox Approaches/B.B5.B52 - Institutional • EvolutionaryInterest rateJEL : K - Law and Economics/K.K0 - General/K.K0.K00 - General8. Economic growth[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationJEL: B - History of Economic Thought Methodology and Heterodox Approaches/B.B5 - Current Heterodox Approaches/B.B5.B59 - OtherJEL: E - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics/E.E4 - Money and Interest RatesEconomics and Econometricsmedia_common.quotation_subjectMoney supplyLegislationBasel IIConventional wisdom[ SHS.DROIT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawJEL : E - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics/E.E4 - Money and Interest Rates0502 economics and businessBusiness and International Management[ SHS.GESTION ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationFinanceMicrofinancebusiness.industryJEL : G - Financial Economics/G.G2 - Financial Institutions and Services/G.G2.G21 - Banks • Depository Institutions • Micro Finance Institutions • MortgagesJEL : B - History of Economic Thought Methodology and Heterodox Approaches/B.B5 - Current Heterodox Approaches/B.B5.B52 - Institutional • Evolutionarylaw and economicsinstitutional analysismicrofinancemicrocreditJEL: K - Law and Economics/K.K0 - General/K.K0.K00 - GeneralbusinessLawinterest rate
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Consumption of the Whole-Grain Rye Bread and Progression of Prostate Cancer

2013

Abstract Whole-grain rye intake has been suggested to have anti-cancer effect, including changes in serum hormones and reduced prostate specific antigen (PSA) in animals and humans. In this study, we investigated the effect of high intake of whole-grain rye bread on prostate cancer progression as assessed by PSA concentration in men diagnosed with prostate cancer. Fifteen men with prostate cancer who did not receive prior therapy were randomised and given a daily supplement of 250 g refined wheat bread for two weeks and, afterwards, 250 g whole-grain rye bread for six weeks. Blood samples were taken from fasting men at baseline and after two and six weeks to measure the PSA and sex hormones…

2. Zero hungerRye breadConsumption (economics)MultidisciplinaryGeneral interestScienceQdigestive oral and skin physiology030232 urology & nephrologyrye breadfood and beveragesprostate cancermedicine.diseasesex hormonesWhole grains3. Good healthpsa03 medical and health sciencesProstate cancer0302 clinical medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesismedicineFood scienceProceedings of the Latvian Academy of Sciences. Section B. Natural, Exact, and Applied Sciences
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